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Which of the following is the correct formula for the angle between two planes?(a) cos⁡θ=\(\left |\frac{\vec{n_1}.\vec{n_2}}{|\vec{n_1}||\vec{n_2}|}\right |\)(b) sin⁡θ=\(\left |\frac{\vec{n_1}.\vec{n_2}}{|\vec{n_1}||\vec{n_2}|}\right |\)(c) cos⁡θ=\(\left |\frac{\vec{n_1}+\vec{n_2}}{|\vec{n_1}||\vec{n_2}|}\right |\)(d) sin⁡θ=\(\left |\frac{\vec{n_1}+\vec{n_2}}{(|\vec{n_1}|+|\vec{n_2}|}\right |\)I have been asked this question during a job interview.This key question is from Three Dimensional Geometry topic in section Three Dimensional Geometry of Mathematics – Class 12

Answer»

The correct option is (a) cos⁡θ=\(\left |\frac{\vec{n_1}.\vec{n_2}}{|\vec{n_1}||\vec{n_2}|}\right |\)

For explanation I would SAY: If two planes of the FORM \(\vec{r}.\vec{n_1}=d_1\) and \(\vec{r}.\vec{n_2}=d_2\) where \(\vec{n_1} \,and \,\vec{n_2}\) are the normals to the plane, then the angle between them is GIVEN by

cos⁡θ=\(\left |\frac{\vec{n_1}.\vec{n_2}}{|\vec{n_1}||\vec{n_2}|}\right |\)



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