1.

Which of the following statements is/are correct about GST Council under Article 279A?1. Union Finance Minister is the Chairman of the Council.2. Its Quorum must be 1/4th.3. The majority of the decisions must be taken by 2/3rd Majority of the weighted votes.1. 1 only2. 1 and 3 only3. 2 and 3 only4. 2 only

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : 1 only

The correct answer is 1 only.

Article 279A: GST Council 

  • President must constitute a GST Council under 60 days after the 101st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2017.
  • Composition:
    • Chairman: Union Finance Minister (Hence, Statement 1 is correct.)
    • Member: Union Minister in charge of Finance or Revenue 
    • Member: Minister in charge of Finance or Taxation or any other minister nominated by each state government
    • Vice-chairman: Among Members
  • Recommendations on:
    • taxes, cess, and surcharge levied by Union, State & other local bodies 
    • Goods & Services exempted from GST
    • model GST laws 
    • apportionment 
    • principles threshold limit of turnover, rates(floor rates) any special rate for the special period during any natural calamity or disaster 
    • special provisions concerning states of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, J&K, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, Himachal Pradesh, Uttrakhand, etc.
  • Date of levy on Petroleum crude, high-speed diesel, motor spirit(petrol), natural gas, & aviation turbine fuel.
  • Development of the harmonized natural market for Goods & Services.
  • Quorum:  50%(members). Hence, Statement 2 is incorrect.
  • Majority for decision: 3/4th of the weighted votes of Present & Voting. Hence, Statement 3 is incorrect.
    • Central Government Weightage is 1/3rd
    • State government weightage is 2/3rd     


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