1.

Why is helium added to oxygen which is used by deep-sea divers?(a) It is immiscible with oxygen(b) It is miscible with oxygen(c) It is less soluble in blood(d) It is less poisonousThe question was posed to me in semester exam.My doubt is from P-Block Elements in chapter P-Block Elements of Chemistry – Class 12

Answer»

Correct option is (c) It is less soluble in blood

The explanation is: Air CONTAINS a large amount of nitrogen. According to Henry’s law, the solubility of gases INCREASES with increase in pressure. Due to the increased pressure, a large amount of nitrogen dissolves in the blood of a deep-sea DIVER. To prevent this, helium is ADDED to the oxygen cylinders as it is sparingly less soluble in blood.



Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions