1.

Write down the name of known polymer of polyesters category and also explain its preparation and uses.

Answer»

Solution :Dacron or terylene are the very KNOWN name of POLYESTERS.
These are the polycondensation products of dicarboxylic acids and diols.
Terylene or Dacron :
Preparation : It is manufactured by HEATING a mixture of ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid at 420 to 460 K in the presence of zinc acetate- antimony trioxide catalyst as per the reaction by condensation polymerization.

PROPERTIES : Dacron fibre (terylene) is crease resistant and is used in blending with cotton and wool fibres.
Uses : It is used as glass reinforcing materials in SAFETY helmets, etc.


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