1.

Write the structural formula of all the molecular formula C_5H_(11)Cl.Name each structure according to IUPAC system and classify them as primary , secondary or tertiary chloride.

Answer»

Solution :(i) `CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2Cl`
1 - Chloropentane (Primary/ `1^0`)
(ii) `CH_3CH_2CH_2CH(CL)CH_3`
2 - Chloropentane (SECONDARY / `2^0`)
(iii) `CH_3CH_2CH(Cl)CH_2CH_3`
3 - Chloropentane (secondary / `2^0` )
(IV) `(CH_3)_2CHCH_2CH_2Cl`
1 - Chloro - 3 - methylbutane (primary / `1^0`)
(V) `(CH_3)_2CHCH(Cl)CH_3`
2 - Chloro - 3- methylbutane (secondary/`2^0` )
(vi) `(CH_3)_2C(Cl)CH_2CH_32`
Chloro - 2- methylbutane (TERTIARY / `3^0`)


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