Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in .

This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

251.

Which areas , according to you are the weak areas of the firm ?

Answer»

Solution :WEAK areas of the firm are :
(i) Inventory Management ,
(ii) Inefficiency in COLLOECTION from DEBTORS ,
(iii) INEFFICIENT use of working Capital , andltbr. (IV) Inefficient use of surplus funds.
252.

Which analysis is considered as static?

Answer»

HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS
VERTICAL Analysis
Internal Analysis
External Analysis

Solution :Vertical Analysis
253.

Which analysis is considered as static :

Answer»

HORIZONTAL Analysis
Vertical Analysis
Internal Analysis
External Analysis

Answer :B
254.

Which analysis is considered as static ?

Answer»

HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS
VERTICAL Analysis
Internal Analysis
External Analysis

Solution :Vertical Analysis
255.

Which analysis is considered asdynamic?

Answer»

HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS
Vertical Analysis
Internal Analysis
External Analysis

Solution :Horizontal Analysis
256.

Which analysis is considered as dynamic

Answer»

HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS
Vertical Analysis
Internal Analysis
External Analysis

Solution :Horizontal Analysis
257.

Which analysis is considered as dynamic :

Answer»

HORIZONTAL Analysis
Vertical Analysis
Internal Analysis
External Analysis

Answer :A
258.

Whichanalysis is based only on one year's data :

Answer»

1 - Cash FLOW Statement
2 - Dividend Analysis
3 - VERTICAL Analysis
4 - HORIZONTAL Analysis

Answer :C
259.

Which analysis depicts the relationship between two figures :

Answer»

RATIO Analysis
Trend Analysis
Cumulative FIGURES and averages
Dividend Analysis

Answer :A
260.

Which account shows the net result of revaluation of assets and reassessment of liabilities?

Answer»

Solution :Revaluation Account SHOWS the net RESULT of revaluation of assets and reassessment of LIABILITIES.
261.

Which account shows surplus or deficit in case of Not-for-Profit Organisation?

Answer»

SOLUTION :INCOME and EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT.
262.

Which account shall be debited for goods distributed as free samples?

Answer»

SOLUTION :ADVERTISEMENT ACCOUNT
263.

Where would you transfer the balance left in the share forfeited account after the reissue of such shares ?

Answer»

SOLUTION :Balance LEFT in share forfeited ACCOUNT after the reissue of such shares represents a capital profit, which is TRANSFERRED to 'Capital RESERVE Account'.
264.

Which account is debited for creating Provision for Doubtful Debts on Debtors?

Answer»

SOLUTION : Profit and Loss Account is debited to create a Provision for DOUBTFUL Debts on DEBTORS
265.

Where would you record 'inteerest on drawongs' when capital is fixed?

Answer»

SOLUTION :It is deited to the CURRENT ACCOUNTS of PARTNERS.
266.

Where it is agreed that a partner will be paid a lump sum amount for dissolution , if the payment is made by the firm , the payment is debited to

Answer»

REALISATION ACCOUNT
CONCERNED PARTNER's CAPITAL Account .
All Partner's Capital Accounts.

Solution :Concerned Partner's Capital Account .
267.

Where is specific donation received shown to the final accounts of a Not-for-Profit Organisation ?

Answer»


SOLUTION :N/a
268.

Where will you record interest on drawing :

Answer»

Debit SIDE of Profit & Loss APPROPRIATION Account
CREDIT Side of Profit & Loss Appropriation Account
Credit Side of Profit & LossAccount
Debit Side of Profit & Loss Account

Answer :A::B::C::D
269.

Where will you show purchase of Goodwill in a Cash Flow Statement ?

Answer»

CASH FLOW from Operating Activities
Cash Flow from Investing Activities
Cash flow from FINANCING Actvities
Cash Equivalent

ANSWER :B
270.

Where is general donation received shown is the final accounts of a Not-for-Profit Organisation ?

Answer»


SOLUTION :N/a
271.

Where is 'Calls-in-Advance' shown in the Balance Sheet?

Answer»


SOLUTION :It will be SHOWN as Other CURRENT LIABILITY.
272.

Where is 'Debenture Redemption Reserve' transferred after the redemption of all debentures?

Answer»

CAPITAL RESERVE Account
General Reserve Account
STATEMENT of Profit and Loss
SINKING Funds Account

Answer :B
273.

When there is change in the profit sharing ratio amongst existing partners, does it require adjustment for goodwill?

Answer»

Solution :YES. Because the gaining partner will be acquiring a PART of future profits which otherwise would belong to the SACRIFICING partner. Hence, the gaining partner must compensatethe sacrificing partner by paying the PROPORTIONATE amount of goodwill.
274.

(When Trade Investments are Given) . Calculate capital employed by the above two approaches with the help of following Balance Sheet:

Answer»

Solution :Capital EMPLOYED
`{:("(i)Capital Employed by Liabilities SIDE Approach:",,),("Partners' Capitals:" ,"Rs.","Rs."),("Aman","1,00,000",),("Bhaskar",ul("1,00,000"),"2,00,000"),("Add: Reserves",,ul(" 90,000")),(,,"2,90,000"),("Less: FICTITIOUS ASSET (Advertisement Suspense)","10,000",),("Goodwill",ul("30,000"),ul(" 40,000")),("Capital Employed",,ulul("2,50,000")):}`
`{:("(ii)Asset Side Approach:","Rs.","Rs."),("All Assets (Total of Assets Side)" ,,"3,90,000"),("Less: Ficitious Assets (Advertisement Suspense)","10,000",),("Goodwill","30,000",),("Sundry Creditors","90,000",),("Outstanding Expenses",ul("10,000"),ul("1,40,000")),("Capital Employed",,ulul("2,50,000")):}`
Whilw calculating Capital Employed, Trade Investments are TAKEN as part of capital employed whereas Non-trade Investments are not.
275.

When the Receipts and Payments Account is converted into an Income and Expenditure Account, an accouting concept is to be followed for the provisions of the Accruals and Outstanding. Name the concept that is followed.

Answer»

SOLUTION :ACCRUAL CONCEPT of ACCOUNTING' is to be FOLLOWED.
276.

When there is change in profit sharing ratio amongst existing partners, should the assets and liabilities be revalued?

Answer»

SOLUTION :Yes. Because the profit or loss on revaluation should by CREDITED or debited to the ACCOUNTS of the PARTNERS in their old profit sharing ratio.
277.

When the incoming partner brings in his share of premium for goodwill in cash, it is adjusted by crediting to

Answer»

INCOMING Partner's Capital Account.
Premium for GOODWILL Account.
Sacrificing Partners' Capital ACCOUNTS.
None of the above.

Solution :Sacrificing Partners' Capital Accounts.
278.

When the partners' capitals are fixed, where will the drawings made by a partner be recorded?

Answer»

SOLUTION :When the partners' capitals are fixed, DRAWINGS MADE by a partner will be debited to the Partner's CURRENT Account.
279.

When the firm has agreed to pay the partner a fixed amount for realisation work irrespective of the actualamount spent, such fixed amount is debited to (Realisation/Capital) Account andCredited to (Capital/Bank) Account.

Answer»


ANSWER :A::C
280.

When Revaluation Account is opened and the balance sheet is preparedafter the new partnership agreement the assets and liabilites are recorded at

Answer»

HISTORICAL cost.
Current cost.
Realisable value
REVALUATION AMOUNTS.

Solution :Revaluation amounts.
281.

When shares are forfeited, share Capital Account is debited with

Answer»

NOMINAL VALUE of SHARES
called-up value of shares
paid-up value of shares
market value of shares

Solution :called-up value of shares
282.

When shares are forfeited , share Capital Account is debited with

Answer»

NOMINAL VALUE of SHARES.
CALLED- up value of shares.
paid - up value of shares.
market value of shares.

Solution :called- up value of shares.
283.

When Revaluation Account is opened and the balance sheet is prepared after the new partnership agreement, the assets and liabilitiles are recorded at

Answer»

HISTORICAL cost
Current cost
Realisable value
REVALUED AMOUNTS

Solution :Revalued amounts
284.

When realisation expenses are paid by the firm on behalf of a partner, such expenses are debited to:

Answer»

Realisation ACCOUNT
Partner’s CAPITAL Account
Partner’s LOAN Account
None of the above.

Answer :D
285.

(When Non-trade Investments are Given). Calculate capital employed by Liabilities Side Approachand Assets Side Approach from the following Balance Sheet:

Answer»

Solution :Capital Employed
`{:("(i)Liabilities Side Approach:",,),("PARTNERS' Capitals" ,"Rs.","Rs."),("Amrit","2,00,000",),("Sudhir",UL("2,00,000"),"4,00,000"),("Add: Reserves",,ul("1,80,000")),(,,"5,80,000"),("Less: Investments (Non-trade)*","1,00,000",),("FICTITIOUS Assets-Deferred Revenue Expenditure"," 20,000",),("(Advertisement Suspense)",,),("Goodwill",ul("60,000"),ul("1,80,000")),("Capital Employed",,ulul("4,00,000")):}`
`{:("(II)Asset Side Approach:","Rs.","Rs."),("Total Assets" ,,"7,80,000"),("Less: Ficitious Assets-Deferred Revenue Expenditure ",,),("(Advertisement Suspense) "," 20,000",),("Goodwill"," 60,000",),("Investments (Non-trade)*","1,00,000",),("Sundry CREDITORS","1,80,000",),("Outstanding Expenses",ul(" 20,000"),ul("3,80,000")),("Capital Employed",,ulul("4,00,000")):}`
286.

When is interest received considered as financing activity?

Answer»

SOLUTION :INTEREST received on Calls-in-Arrears by a COMPANY is considered as financing ACTIVITY.
287.

When is an asset shown as 'Current Asset' and when as 'Non-current Asset'?

Answer»

SOLUTION :An asset is shown as 'current asset' when it SATISFIES any of the following four criterias:
•It is expected to be realised or is intended for sale or consumption in the COMPANY's normal operating cycle.
•It is held primarily for the PURPOSE of being traded.
•It is expected to be realised within 12 months from the REPORTING date.
•It is Cash and Cash Equivalents unless it is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date.
All other assets are shown as 'Non-current Assets'.
288.

When is a receivable classified as 'Trade Receivables?

Answer»

Solution :An amount receivable for sale of GOODS and/or services rendered in the normal course of business is classified or SHOWN as TRADE RECEIVABLES.
289.

When is a payable classified as 'Trade Payable'?

Answer»

Solution :Trade amount payable against PURCHASE of goods and/or services TAKEN in the NORMAL course of BUSINESS is classified as Trade Payable.
290.

When is a liability shown as 'Current Liability' and when as 'Non-current Liability'?

Answer»

SOLUTION :A liability is shown as 'current liability' when it SATISFIES any of the following four criterias:
• It is expected to be settled in the company's normal operating cycle.
• It is HELD primarily for the purpose of being traded.
• It is due to be settled within 12 months from the reporting date.
• The company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date.
All other LIABILITIES are shown as 'Non-current Liabilities'.
291.

When guarantee is given to a partner by the other partners, deficiency on such guarantee will be borne by

Answer»

All of the other PARTNERS.
Partnership firm.
Partners who GAVE the GUARANTEE.
NONE of these.

Solution :Partners who gave the guarantee.
292.

When Goodwill is not -purchased, Goodwill can

Answer»

not be ACCOUNTED in the BOOKS
be accounted in the books
be PARTIALLY accounted in the books
be accounted as PER the AGREEMENT of the partners

Solution :not be accounted in the books
293.

When Goodwill is not purchased, Goodwill can

Answer»

not be ACCOUNTED in the BOOKS.
be accounted in the books.
be PARTIALLY accounted in the books.
beaccounted as PER the AGREEMENT of the partners.

Solution :not be accounted in the books.
294.

When Goodwill is not purchased goodwill account can :

Answer»

NEVER be raised in the books
Be raised in the books
Be partially raised in the books
Be raised as per the agreement of the PARTNERS

ANSWER :A
295.

When does the Flow of Cash take place?

Answer»

Solution :FLOW of CASH takes place when the net effect of transaction is increased or DECREASED in the amount of Cash and Cash EQUIVALENTS.
296.

When debentures of .Rs 1,00, 000 are issued as Collateral Security against a loan of .Rs 1,50,00 , the entryfor issue of debentures will be:

Answer»

Credit Cebentures .RS 1,50,000 and debit bank A/C.Rs 1,50,000
Debit Debenture SUSPENSE A/c .Rs 1,00,000 and Credit Bank A/c .Rs1,00,000
Debit debenture Suspense A/c .Rs 1,00,000 and CreditDebentures A/c .Rs 1,00,000
Debit Cash A/c .Rs 1,50,000 and Credit Bank A/c .Rs 1,50,000

Answer :C
297.

When debentures are to be redeemed at premium an extra entry has to be made at thetime of issue of debentures, which a/c should be credited in this entry ?

Answer»

LOSS on issue of DEBENTURES a/c
Debentures redemption premium a/c
Bank a/c
Debenture holder's a/c

Answer :B
298.

When debentures are issued at a discount , the discount is written off

Answer»

after DEBENTURES have been redeemed.
in the YEAR when debentures are ISSUED.
during the LIFE of the debentures.
None of these.

Solution :in the year when debentures are issued.
299.

When debentures are issued at a discount, the discount is written off

Answer»

after DEBENTURES have been redeemed
in the YEAR when debentures are ISSUED
during the LIFE of the debentures
None of these

Solution :in the year when debentures are issued
300.

When creditor accepts an asset whose value is more than the amount due to him, hewill —— (pay/not pay) the excess amount which will be credited —— Account.

Answer»


ANSWER :A