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401.

4-Methoxacetophenone can be prepared from anisole by `:`A. Reimer-Tiemann reactionB. Wurtz reactionC. Cannizzaro reactionD. Friedel-Crafts reaction

Answer» Correct Answer - D
402.

Which of the following is best reagent used for following conversion ? A. `H_2` /NiB. `H_3O^+`C. `NaBH_4`D. Zn.Hg + HCl

Answer» Correct Answer - C
403.

Which is hydrated to a maximum extent ?A. `CH_3-underset(CH_3)underset|oversetoverset(CH_3)|C-CH=CH_2`B. `CH_3CH=CH_2`C. `CH_2=CH_2`D. `CH-=CH`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
404.

What type of isomerism is exhibited by pentanol?A. PositionB. ChainC. OpticalD. All of these

Answer» Correct Answer - D
405.

Compound with molecular formula `C_3H_8O` on vigorous oxidation produces an acid `C_3H_6O_2`. It isA. `3^@` alcoholB. `2^@` alcoholC. `1^@` alcoholD. not necessary

Answer» Correct Answer - C
Alcohol and acid contains same number of carbon atoms, hence it is primary alcohol.
406.

Hydration of following compound gives A. B. C. D.

Answer» Correct Answer - C
407.

Which of the following are functional isomers?A. Alcohols and ethersB. Alcohols and acidsC. Alcohols and aldehydesD. Alcohols and ketones

Answer» Correct Answer - D
408.

Anisole can be prepared by the action of Methyl iodide on sodium phenate. The reaction is calledA. Fittig reactionB. Etard reactionC. Wurtz reactionD. Williamson reaction

Answer» Correct Answer - D
409.

Acetone is treated with sodium amalgam and water gives,A. `(CH_3)_2CHOH`B. `CH_3CH_2CH_2OH`C. `C_2H_5OH`D. `CH_3CH_2COOH`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`CH_3COCH_3 + 2H overset(NaHg + H_2O)to (CH_3)_2CHOH`
410.

In hydroboration oxidation of alkene , the initial attack isA. boronB. NaOHC. `H_2O_2`D. `H^+`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
411.

What reagent can bring about following conversion A. `CrO_3`B. acidic `KMnO_4`C. dil. `H_2SO_4`D. dil. KOH

Answer» Correct Answer - C
412.

How many `3^@` alcohols are possible for `C_3H_8O`?

Answer» Correct Answer - A
413.

Hydration :A. takes place through carbocationB. is a reversible processC. follows electrophilic additionD. follows all of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - D
414.

2-methyl 2-pentanol is prepared from acetone and what?A. `C_2H_5MgI`B. `(CH_3)_3CMgI`C. 2-molecules of `CH_3MgI`D. `CH_3CH_2CH_2MgI`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
2-methyl 2-pentanol is `3^@` alcohol prepared form acetone and n-propyl magnesium iodide
`H_3COCH_3+CH_3CH_2CH_2MgI underset(H_3O^+)overset"dry ether "to (CH_3)_2C(OH)CH_2CH_2CH_3+MgIOH`
415.

Hydroboration oxidation of alkene giveA. acidsB. aldehydesC. ketonesD. alcohols

Answer» Correct Answer - D
416.

Hydration of alkene producesA. `1^@` alcohols or `2^@` alcoholsB. `1^@` alcohols or `3^@` alcoholsC. 1, `2^@` and `3^@` alcoholsD. `1^@` or `2^@` or `3^@` alcohols

Answer» Correct Answer - D
417.

The only primary alcohol that can be prepared by the indirect hydration of alkene isA. ethyl alcoholB. n-propyl alcoholC. isobutyl alcoholD. methyl alcohol

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`CH_2=CH_2+H_2SO_4 overset("cold")to CH_3CH_2OSO_3H`
`CH_3CH_2OSO_3H + HOH overset(Delta)to CH_3CH_2OH + H_2SO_4`
Except ethanol, no other `1^@` alcohol can be prepared by this method as the addition of `H_2SO_4` , follows Markownikoffs of rule. Generally `2^@` and `3^@` alcohols are obtained
418.

In hydration of alkene first step isA. nucleophilic attack of water on carbocationB. deportonation of carbocationC. protonation of alkeneD. attack of `H_3O^+`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
419.

Reaction intermediate in hydration of alkene isA. carbanionB. carbon free radicalsC. carbocationD. carbene

Answer» Correct Answer - C
420.

In the hydration of an alkene carbocation is formed from :A. carbanionB. oxonium ionC. hydroxide ionD. hydride ion

Answer» Correct Answer - B
421.

Ether on hydrolysis gives : (a) aldehyde (b) alcohol (c) acid (d) ester

Answer»

Option : (c) acid

422.

Which one of the following reagent can differentiate between `C_(2)H_(4)OH and CH_(3)OH`?A. `H_(2)O`B. `Na_(2)CO_(3)+l_(2)`C. `NH_(3)`D. `HCl`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`CH_(3)OH and C_(2)H_(5)OH` can be differentiated by using `Na_(2)CO_(3)` and `l_(2)` (Iodoform test). `C_(2)H_(5)OH` gives yellow precipitate of `CHl_(3)` whereas `CH_(3)OH` does not react with it.
`C_(2)H_(5)OH+4I_(2)+Na_(2)CO_(3)rarrunderset("(yellow ppt.)")underset("lodoform")(CHI_(3))`
`CH_(3)OH+I_(2)+Na_(2)CO_(3) rarr "No reaction"`
423.

Which of the following react with benzoic acid to form enthy`1` benzoate?A. Cinnamic acidB. EthylalcoholC. Sodium ethoxideD. Ethyl chloride

Answer» Correct Answer - B
When benzoic acid reacts with Ethyl alcohol in the presence of sulphuric acid Ethyl benzoate is formed. This is known as esterification.
`underset("Benzoic acid")(C_(6)H_(5)COOH)+underset("Ethyl alcohol")(C_(2)H_(5)OH)overset(H_(2)SO_(4))rarrunderset("Ethyl benzoate ")(C_(6)H_(5)COOC_(2)H_(5))+underset("water")(H_(2)O)`
424.

Which of the following compounds is used to prepare bakelite resin?(a) Acetaldehyde(b) Ethanol (c) Phenol (d) Methyl amine

Answer»

Option : (d) Methyl amine

425.

Reason for excessive solubility of alcohol in water is due toA. covalent bondingB. H- bonding with `H_2O `C. ionic bondingD. Lewis base character

Answer» Correct Answer - B
426.

Ethers are inactive because they do not containA. active atomB. active groupC. multiple bondD. all of these

Answer» Correct Answer - D
427.

Natalite is a mixture of,A. diethyl ether and methanolB. diethyl ether and ethanolC. dimethyl ether and methanolD. dimethyl ether and ethanol

Answer» Correct Answer - B
428.

P is an alcohl which on heating with `Al_(2)O_(3)` forms an alkene Q.Q on ozonolysis produces R and S. When the mixture of R and S is heated with NaOH, a redox reaction takes place and a mixture of an acid salt and alcohol is formed. The compounds R and S are :A. `CH_(3)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C)O, CH_(2)=O`B. `CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C)-CH=O, CH_(3)CH=O`C. `CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C)-CH=O+CH_(2)=O`D. `CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C)-CH_(2)-CH=O+CH_(2)=O`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
429.

Oxidation means,A. addition of oxygenB. increase in oxidation stateC. loss of electronD. all of these

Answer» Correct Answer - D
430.

Which statement is not correct about the alcohols?A. Alcohols involves H-bondingB. Alcohols evaporates quickly than waterC. Alcohols of less number of carbon atoms are less soluble than more number of carbon atomsD. All of these

Answer» Correct Answer - C
431.

Find out correct reducing agent in following conversion. `CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-COOH to CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2-OH`A. `H_2+Ni`B. `NaBH_4`C. NaHg + `H_2O`D. `LiAlH_4`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
432.

Which of the following compound have covalent and ionic bond ?A. R-OHB. H-O-HC. R-XD. R-ON a

Answer» Correct Answer - D
433.

Which of the following is less acidic in nature ?A. B. C. D.

Answer» Correct Answer - D
434.

Which of the following represents the increasing order of boiling points of (1), (2), and (3)?(1) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – OH (2) (CH3)2 CH – O – CH3 (3) (CH3)3 COH A. (1) < (2) < (3) B. (2) < (1) < (3) C. (3) < (2) < (1) D. (2) < (3) < (1)

Answer»

Correct answer is

(a) (1) < (2) < (3)

435.

Which of the following reaction will give ionic organic product on reaction ?A. CH3 – CH2 – OH + Na B. CH3 – CH2 – OH + SOCl2 C. CH3 – CH2 – OH + PCl5 D. CH3 – CH2 – OH + H2SO4

Answer»

Correct answer is

C. CH3 – CH2 – OH + PCl5

436.

Which of the following reagents is best for the following conversion?(a) LiAlH4(b) H3O+(c) H2/Ni, 453 K(d) Zn - Hg/Conc.HCl

Answer»

Option : (a) LiAlH4

437.

Which is the best reagent for carrying out following conversion ?A. LiAlH4 B. Conc. H2SO4, H2O C. H2/Pd D. B2H6, H2O2 – NaOH

Answer»

Correct answer is

B. Conc. H2SO4, H2O

438.

The C – O – C bond angle in dimethyl ether is .....

Answer»

The C – O – C bond angle in dimethyl ether is 110°.

439.

Phenol gives characteristic colour with :(a) iodine solution (b) bromine water (c) ammonium hydroxide (d) aqueous ferric chloride solution

Answer»

Option : (d) aqueous ferric chloride solution

440.

Which of the following is not usefull for the synthesis of ether ?A. B. `CH_2N_2 + R-OH overset(HBF_4)to `C. D. `2ROH overset(Conc. H_2SO_4 //413 K)to`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
441.

In the reaction `R-S-Runderset(KMnO_(4))overset([O])(rarr)X`, the product X is `:`A. a sulphoxideB. a sulphoneC. an alkaneD. an alkene

Answer» Correct Answer - B
442.

Product , the product is `:`A. `ICH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)I`B. `ICH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)OH`C. bothD. none

Answer» Correct Answer - C
443.

Which among the following is notuseful for the synthesis of ether ?A. B. `C_(2)H_(5)O^(-)Na+(CH_(3))_(2)SO_(4)rarrC_(2)H_(5)OCH_(3)`C. `(CH_(3))_(3)CBr+CH_(3)CH_(2)ONararr (CH_(3))_(3)C-O-CH_(2)CH_(3)`D.

Answer» Correct Answer - C
444.

An hypothetical compound does not react with sodium metal. Which type of compound behave like this?A. AlcoholB. PhenolsC. EthersD. Acid

Answer» Correct Answer - C
445.

Diethyl ether with cold HI yields,A. `C_2H_5I`B. `C_2H_5OH`C. `C_2H_5I` and `C_2H_5OH`D. none of these

Answer» Correct Answer - C
446.

Which of the following does not react with sodium metal ?A. `(CH_(3))_(2)O`B. `CH_(3)CH_(2)OH`C. `CH_(3)COOH`D. `C_(6)H_(5)OH`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
447.

on reaction with `CH_(3)OH` in presence of `H^(+)` gives `:`A. B. C. D.

Answer» Correct Answer - C
448.

`A` and `B` are:A. B. C. D.

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`NaBH_(4)` clearly reduces carbony`1` group, protecting the double bond.
449.

Diethyl ether does not react withA. dil.`H_2SO_4`B. HIC. `CH_3COOH`D. `PCl_5`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
450.

Dipole moment of `CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(3)(I),CH_(3)CH_(2)OH(II)` and `CH_(3)CH_(2)F(III)` is in orderA. `I lt II lt III`B. `I lt IIlt III`C. `I lt III lt II`D. `III lt I lt II`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Higher the electronegativity between `C-X`, higher will be the dipole moment