Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

• A buildup of earwax
• Taking too much of antibiotics
• Intake of too much of alcohol
• Eardrum rupture
• Dental or Temporomandibular problems
• Direct injuries to ear or HEAD
• Injury to the ear due to radiation therapy
• EXCESSIVE DIETING and weight loss
• Repeated exercise with the neck
• High blood pressure, Migraine, Multiple SCLEROSIS, Neurological disorder, etc.

Case history, otoscopy, TYMPANOMETRY, air-conduction testing, bone-conduction testing, word-recognition testing, speech reception thresholds, COUNSELING, and (if APPROPRIATE) REHABILITATION options (HEARING instruments, hearing assistive technology, etc.)

Case history, otoscopy, tympanometry, air-conduction testing, bone-conduction testing, word-recognition testing, speech reception thresholds, counseling, and (if appropriate) rehabilitation options (hearing instruments, hearing assistive technology, etc.)

Hearing loss that is caused by a problem in the middle or external EAR are called conductive hearing losses. Such difficulty in hearing occurs when problem lies in the conduction of sound to the cochlea.

The cause of such impairment is

• Excessive WAX in the ear canal
• FLUID accumulated in the ear due to infection
• Discontinuity between the ossicles.

Hearing loss that is caused by a problem in the middle or external ear are called conductive hearing losses. Such difficulty in hearing occurs when problem lies in the conduction of sound to the cochlea.

The cause of such impairment is

Hizzing or ringing sound is very normal, and it's not a serious condition. It is referred as tinnitus, which is not a condition itself but a symptom of an underlying condition due to age-related HEARING loss, EAR injury or a circulatory SYSTEM DISORDER.

Hizzing or ringing sound is very normal, and it's not a serious condition. It is referred as tinnitus, which is not a condition itself but a symptom of an underlying condition due to age-related hearing loss, ear injury or a circulatory system disorder.

An AUDIOLOGIST is a health professional, and he can work in sectors LIKE

• Hospitals
• CLINICS
• Private practices
• ENT offices
• Universities
• Government INSTITUTE
• MILITARY Hospitals.

An audiologist is a health professional, and he can work in sectors like

Adults who are having

• SEVERE or PROFOUND bilateral hearing loss
• No help from a hearing aid
• Health enough to GO under SURGERY
• Have REALISTIC expectations.

Adults who are having

An audiogram is a graphic DEMONSTRATION of audiometric data. It represents a picture of your HEARING ABILITY. It is a graph that represents the SOFTEST sound a person can hear at DIFFERENT pitches or frequencies.

An audiogram is a graphic demonstration of audiometric data. It represents a picture of your hearing ability. It is a graph that represents the softest sound a person can hear at different pitches or frequencies.

CAPD stands for CENTRAL auditory processing order, and it is a set of problems that occur in different types of listening tasks, especially observed among children’s. To CHECK CAPD various test are performed like

• Auditory brainstem response
• Middle Latencies
• Late latency
• Event-related response
• fMRI

CAPD stands for central auditory processing order, and it is a set of problems that occur in different types of listening tasks, especially observed among children’s. To check CAPD various test are performed like

An audiologist is a health professional, and he can work in SECTORS LIKE

• Hospitals
• Clinics
• Private practices
• ENT offices
• Universities
• GOVERNMENT INSTITUTE
• Military Hospitals

An audiologist is a health professional, and he can work in sectors like

The types of hearing aids that is POPULAR are

• Completely in canal (CTC)
• In the canal (ITC)
• Half SHELL in the ear (ITE)
• Full shell in the ear (ITE)
• Traditional behind the ear (BTE)
• Open fit behind the ear (BTE).

The types of hearing aids that is popular are

• A buildup of earwax
• Taking too much of antibiotics
• Intake of too much of alcohol
• Eardrum RUPTURE
• Dental or Temporomandibular problems
• DIRECT injuries to ear or head
• INJURY to the ear due to radiation therapy
• Excessive DIETING and weight loss
• Repeated exercise with the neck
• High blood PRESSURE, Migraine, Multiple Sclerosis, Neurological disorder, etc.

Tinnitus are classified in two

Pulsatile: It is caused due to muscle movement near the EAR, BLOOD flow problem in neck or face, changes in the ear canal.

Non-pulsatile: It is caused due to the NERVES involved with hearing, you may hear the sound in both ears.

Tinnitus are classified in two

Pulsatile: It is caused due to muscle movement near the ear, blood flow problem in neck or face, changes in the ear canal.

Non-pulsatile: It is caused due to the nerves involved with hearing, you may hear the sound in both ears.

Hizzing or ringing sound is very NORMAL, and it’s not a serious CONDITION. It is referred as tinnitus, which is not a condition itself but a symptom of an underlying condition due to age-related hearing loss, ear injury or a CIRCULATORY system DISORDER.

Hizzing or ringing sound is very normal, and it’s not a serious condition. It is referred as tinnitus, which is not a condition itself but a symptom of an underlying condition due to age-related hearing loss, ear injury or a circulatory system disorder.

• Screening tool for hearing loss in infants, children and newborns
• Determines non-organic or FUNCTIONAL hearing loss
• Differential DIAGNOSIS between retro-cochlear and cochlear hearing loss
• Identifying cochlear function in PATIENTS with TINNITUS
• Can give an early indication about cochlear dysfunction
• Can use to evaluate the toxicity of the medication used for ear.

“Otoacoustic” emissions are low level, inaudible SOUNDS produced by the outer hair CELLS of the inner ear. This sound occurs spontaneously or in response to CLICKS or tones. OAE is normally observed in the normal person but MAY be absent if the person has mild conductive or cochlear hearing loss.

“Otoacoustic” emissions are low level, inaudible sounds produced by the outer hair cells of the inner ear. This sound occurs spontaneously or in response to clicks or tones. OAE is normally observed in the normal person but may be absent if the person has mild conductive or cochlear hearing loss.

Two important components are used to measure the fluid PRESSURE in the EAR; one is summating potential (SP) and the action plan (AP). The audiologist COLLECTS several responses from the ear in the waveform with the HELP of electrochelograph, which contains these two components ( SP & AP). Both of these waveform components are direct results of providing sound stimulation to the cochlea. The calculation is made on the SP/AP RATIO, and any increase in the value of this SP/AP ratio indicates an increase in fluid pressure in the ear.

Two important components are used to measure the fluid pressure in the ear; one is summating potential (SP) and the action plan (AP). The audiologist collects several responses from the ear in the waveform with the help of electrochelograph, which contains these two components ( SP & AP). Both of these waveform components are direct results of providing sound stimulation to the cochlea. The calculation is made on the SP/AP ratio, and any increase in the value of this SP/AP ratio indicates an increase in fluid pressure in the ear.

Electrochleography is an inner EAR test that USES sound stimulation and the resulting electrical measurements. In this technique, FLUID pressure inside inner ear is measured, EXCESSIVE fluid pressure may cause hearing loss.

Electrochleography is an inner ear test that uses sound stimulation and the resulting electrical measurements. In this technique, fluid pressure inside inner ear is measured, excessive fluid pressure may cause hearing loss.

• 0-25 dB – Hearing with NORMAL limits
• 26-40 dB – Mild hearing LOSS
• 41-55 dB – MODERATE hearing loss
• 56-70 dB – Moderately SEVERE hearing loss
• 71-90 dB – Severe hearing loss
• 91+ dB – Profound hearing loss.

Hearing loss that is caused by a problem in the middle or external ear are called conductive hearing LOSSES. Such DIFFICULTY in hearing occurs when problem lies in the CONDUCTION of sound to the cochlea.

The cause of such impairment is

• Excessive WAX in the ear canal
• Fluid accumulated in the ear due to infection
• Discontinuity between the ossicles.

Hearing loss that is caused by a problem in the middle or external ear are called conductive hearing losses. Such difficulty in hearing occurs when problem lies in the conduction of sound to the cochlea.

The cause of such impairment is

Such type of hearing impairment are incurable and can be remediated to a certain extent. Although NEW technology has SHOWN immense potential to IMPROVE hearing ability, is still far to ELIMINATE hearing impairment completely.

• Damage to the cochlear hair CELLS
• Tumor on the auditory nerve.

Such type of hearing impairment are incurable and can be remediated to a certain extent. Although new technology has shown immense potential to improve hearing ability, is still far to eliminate hearing impairment completely.

Hearing losses that are caused by a problem in the inner ear or ALONG the AUDITORY NERVE are CALLED sensorineural hearing losses. It happens due to the inability of the nerve to carry the signal to the BRAIN.

Hearing losses that are caused by a problem in the inner ear or along the auditory nerve are called sensorineural hearing losses. It happens due to the inability of the nerve to carry the signal to the brain.

It is a TESTING METHOD used to check the ability of hearing in children, who are too YOUNG for TRADITIONAL audiometric testing.

It is a testing method used to check the ability of hearing in children, who are too young for traditional audiometric testing.

COCHLEA plays a major role in hearing phenomena; it contains FLUID CALLED perilymph and tiny hairlike projections called cilia. Together they do the function of converting sound waves into a nerve IMPULSE interpreted by the brain as sound.

Cochlea plays a major role in hearing phenomena; it contains fluid called perilymph and tiny hairlike projections called cilia. Together they do the function of converting sound waves into a nerve impulse interpreted by the brain as sound.

• Auditory canal
• Cochlea
• Malleous
• Incus
• STAPES
• Semicircular canal
• Auditory nerve
• Estachian TUBE
• Oval WINDOW
• Eardrum.

Audiologist USE tools LIKE

• OTOSCOPE
• Typanometer
• AUDIOMETER
• Auditory brainstem response
• Electronystagmography
• Otoacoustic EMISSION, etc.

Audiologist use tools like