InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 4301. |
Question : Ascorbic acid is |
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Answer» vitamin |
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| 4302. |
Question : Ascaris belongs to |
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Answer» PLATYHELMINTHES |
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| 4303. |
Question : As per Mendel's law, describe the independent assortment of two separate traits (round and green seeds) with (wrinkled and yellow seeds) along with diagram. |
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Answer» Solution :According to law of independent assortment the two or more different traits are independently passed to the next generation. In other words the receiving of different tratis by the off-spring generation is independent of CHARACTERS (traits) present the parent generation. This can be proved by taking example of a dihydrid cross. The two pure pea PLANTS have round/green seeds and wrinkled/yellow seeds. In `F_(2)` generation we have round/yellow seeds, round/green seeds, wrinkled/green seeds and wrinkled/yellow seeds. This proves that the characters are passed independently. The diagram is as shown below `{:("PARENTS","Round/Green Seeds",,"Wrinkled/Yellow seeds"),(,"RRGG"," "xx,"rrgg"),("Grametes","RGG",,"rg"),(F_(1)" Generation",," RrGg",),("Gamets",,,):}` `{:("Phenotypic","Round Green",:,"Round Yellow",:,"Wrinkled Green",:,"Wrinkled Yellow"),("Ratio","9",:,"3",:,"3",:,"1"):}` |
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| 4304. |
Question : As its stands today , characters ____ are not inherited and in this regard theory of ____ is not sustainable. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :MUTATION | |
| 4305. |
Question :As human beings occupy the top level in any food chain, the maximum concentration of insecticides get accumulated in our bodies. This phenomenon is known as |
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Answer» pollution |
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| 4306. |
Question : Arun was playing in the garden. Suddenly he saw a dragon fly sitting on a plant. He observed the wings of it. He thought in looked similar to a wing of a crow. Is he correcct? Give reason for your answer. |
| Answer» Solution :No. He is not CORRECT. Both crow and dragonfly have the same function of FLYING with wings But it.s origin (BASIC structure) is different. Dragon fly wing the membranous extension. But wing of the crow is the MODIFICATION of FORELIMB. | |
| 4307. |
Question : Articulation of femur with pelvic girdle is an example of |
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Answer» PIVOT joint |
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| 4308. |
Question : Arrangement of four wall layers in microsporangium from inside to outside is as follows : |
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Answer» EPIDERMIS, ENDOTHECIUM, TAPETUM and MIDDLE LAYERS |
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| 4309. |
Question : Arrange the following parts in sequential order. i) Collecting tubeii) Pyramids iii) DCTiv) Ureters v) Pelvisvi) Calyces |
| Answer» SOLUTION :i, II, iii , IV, vi, v | |
| 4310. |
Question : Arrange following events correct sequence : (a) Menstruation lasts for two to eight days. (b) Ovary releases one egg every month. (c) Uterus lining becomes thick and spongy. (d) Egg is not fertilised. |
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Answer» |
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| 4311. |
Question : Arrange following events correct sequence : (a) Division of zygote to form embryo. (b) Rhythmic contractions of muscles in the uterus. (c) The lining of uterus thicken and richly supplied with blood. (d) Embryo develops organs to become foetus. (e) Embryo gets nutrition with the help of placenta. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :`(C)RARR(a) rarr (E) rarr (d) rarr (B)` | |
| 4312. |
Question : Arjun is studying in tenth standard. He was down with fever and went to meet the doctor. As he went to the clinic he saw a patient undergoing treatment for severe leech bite. Being curious, Arjun asked the doct,or why leech bite was not felt as soon as it attaches to the skin? What would have been the reply given by the doctor? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :The doctors WOULD have replied that, the leeches inject an anaesthetic substance, that PREVENTS the HOST from FEELING their bite. | |
| 4313. |
Question : Are the two cells formed by a cell division absolutely identical ? |
| Answer» Solution :No, the process of copying the DNA will have some variations each TIME. As a RESULT, the DNA copies GENERATED may not be identical to the original. So, the two cells are not ABSOLUTELY identical. | |
| 4314. |
Question : Are the fossils being formed at present time ? |
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Answer» Solution :Fossil formation. Fossilization of a dead organism or its parts usually begins when it is buried before it has a chance to decay. The organism sinks into a bog or a marsh or to the BOTTOM of a lake, sea or river. In some cases it is buried by wind driven sands. Even after burial decay can occur so that soft body parts decompose, a fact which emphasizes again that the hard parts are the ONES that most commonly persist as fossil. The buried parts that do not decay are preserved and as mud or sand hardens to rock, the fossil BECOMES entombed. Fossilization is a hit or miss effect. Only those organisms become fossilized that HAPPEN to die in a spot where they can be buried by natural process before their carcasses are DESTROYED by scavengers. Thus under such conditions fossils are being formed at the present time. |
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| 4315. |
Question : Archaebacteria are the special type of bacteria since they live in some of the harshest habitats such as extreme salty areas are called |
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Answer» Halophiles |
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| 4316. |
Question : Aqueous solutions of sodium chloride, sodium sulphate and calcium chloride are taken in three separate test tubes. Using aqueous barium chloride how do you identify sodium sulphate? |
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Answer» Solution :When a solution of sodium sulphate is added to a solution of barium chloride a white precipitate of barium sulphate will be formed IMMEDIATELY. This precipitate is insoluble in dil-Hydrochloric acid and also insoluble in water. This type of reaction is called precipitation reaction as the `BaSO_4`precipitate THUS formed is of white COLOUR. `Na_2 SO_4 (aq) + BaCl_2 (aq) to BaSO_4(s) + 2NaCl(aq)` Since, barium sulphate is insoluble in water. So it will precipitate as a SOLID, WHEREAS the sodium chloride will remain in solution. |
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| 4317. |
Question : Appearance of ancestral characters in the new born, such as tail, multiple mammae, etc., are known as |
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Answer» homologous |
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| 4318. |
Question : Apomictic embryos in Citrus arise from |
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Answer» MATERNAL SPOROPHYTIC TISSUE in ovule |
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| 4319. |
Question : Ants communicate through, |
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Answer» Enzymes |
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| 4320. |
Question : Anton van Leeuwenhoek, the first to discover bacteria, was form |
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Answer» U.K. |
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| 4321. |
Question : Antiscurvy vitamin is |
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Answer» A |
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| 4322. |
Question : Antidiuretic hormone is put into the blood by the |
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Answer» hypothalamus |
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| 4324. |
Question : Antibiotics like streptomycin act on bacteria |
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Answer» DISRUPTING wall synthesis |
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| 4325. |
Question : Antibiotic penicillin, the wonder drug, is obtained from |
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Answer» PENICILLIUM chrysogenum |
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| 4326. |
Question : Anterior lobe of pituitary secretes |
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Answer» TSH, ADH and PROLACTIN |
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| 4327. |
Question : Answer the following questions by observing the diagram showing the experiment. Why do we use KOH solution in this experiment ? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :KOH is USED for the , ABSORPTION of `CO_2` in the BOTTLE. | |
| 4328. |
Question : Answer the following questions by observing the diagram showing the experiment. What will you prove by this experiment ? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :CARBONDIOXIDE `(CO_2)` is NECESSARY for the PHOTOSYNTHESIS. | |
| 4329. |
Question : What apparatus do you use in this experiment ? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :WIDE mouthed bottle, split CORK, KOH solution, Iodine, Potted PLANT. | |
| 4330. |
Question : Answer question the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : After fertilisation, the zygote divides several times to form an embryo within the ovule. The ovuile develops a tough coat and is gradually converted into a seed. The ovary grows rapidly and ripens to form a fruit. Meanwhile, the petals, sepals, stamens, style and stigma may shrivel and fall off. The seed contains the future plant or embryo which develops into a seedling under appropriate conditions. This process is known as germination. Mention the advantages of seed-formation for the plant. |
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Answer» Solution : Advantages of SEED (i) Because it is covered by hard seed coat. So it ensures, survival of the EMBRYO the FUTURE generation. (ii) The embryo is well nourished by presence of COTYLEDONS which have STORED food. |
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| 4331. |
Question : Answer question the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : After fertilisation, the zygote divides several times to form an embryo within the ovule. The ovuile develops a tough coat and is gradually converted into a seed. The ovary grows rapidly and ripens to form a fruit. Meanwhile, the petals, sepals, stamens, style and stigma may shrivel and fall off. The seed contains the future plant or embryo which develops into a seedling under appropriate conditions. This process is known as germination. Draw a well-labelled diagram to show future shoot and future root in a seed. |
Answer» SOLUTION :
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| 4332. |
Question : Answer question the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : After fertilisation, the zygote divides several times to form an embryo within the ovule. The ovuile develops a tough coat and is gradually converted into a seed. The ovary grows rapidly and ripens to form a fruit. Meanwhile, the petals, sepals, stamens, style and stigma may shrivel and fall off. The seed contains the future plant or embryo which develops into a seedling under appropriate conditions. This process is known as germination. Name the products of double fertilisation. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :DOUBLE fertilisation RESULTS in ZYGOTE and Primary ENDOSPERM Nucleus | |
| 4333. |
Question : Answer question the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : After fertilisation, the zygote divides several times to form an embryo within the ovule. The ovuile develops a tough coat and is gradually converted into a seed. The ovary grows rapidly and ripens to form a fruit. Meanwhile, the petals, sepals, stamens, style and stigma may shrivel and fall off. The seed contains the future plant or embryo which develops into a seedling under appropriate conditions. This process is known as germination. Give example of fruit with persistent sepals. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :TOMATO and BRINJAL. | |
| 4334. |
Question : Answer questionon the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : Diseases can be sexually transmitted. These include bacterial infections such as gonorrhoea and syphilis, and viral infections such as warts and HIV-AIDS. The sexual act always has the potential to lead to pregnancy, Pregnancy will make major demands on the body and the mind of the woman, and if she is not ready for it, her health will be adversely affected. Therefore, many ways have been devised to avoid pregnancy. Which one of these will also prevent diseases transmitted due to sexual act ? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Of these the barrier method i.e., use of CONDOMS prevents STIS. | |
| 4335. |
Question : Answer questionon the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : Diseases can be sexually transmitted. These include bacterial infections such as gonorrhoea and syphilis, and viral infections such as warts and HIV-AIDS. The sexual act always has the potential to lead to pregnancy, Pregnancy will make major demands on the body and the mind of the woman, and if she is not ready for it, her health will be adversely affected. Therefore, many ways have been devised to avoid pregnancy. What is the term used for methods to prevent pregnancy ? Mention its types ? |
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Answer» Solution :Term USED for methods to PREVENT pregnancy is Contraceptives. They are mainly of following types : (i)BARRIER method (ii) OCPs - Oral Contraceptive Pills (iii) IUD - Intra Uterine Device (iv) Surgical TUBECTOMY and Vasectomy |
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| 4336. |
Question : Answer questionon the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : Diseases can be sexually transmitted. These include bacterial infections such as gonorrhoea and syphilis, and viral infections such as warts and HIV-AIDS. The sexual act always has the potential to lead to pregnancy, Pregnancy will make major demands on the body and the mind of the woman, and if she is not ready for it, her health will be adversely affected. Therefore, many ways have been devised to avoid pregnancy. What is the term used for diseases that are transmitted because of sexual act? |
| Answer» Solution :Such DISEASES are CALLED SEXUALLY Transmitted Diseases (STDs) or Sexually Transmitted INFECTIONS (STI). | |
| 4337. |
Question : Answer questionon the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : Diseases can be sexually transmitted. These include bacterial infections such as gonorrhoea and syphilis, and viral infections such as warts and HIV-AIDS. The sexual act always has the potential to lead to pregnancy, Pregnancy will make major demands on the body and the mind of the woman, and if she is not ready for it, her health will be adversely affected. Therefore, many ways have been devised to avoid pregnancy. Of these, which one is most dreaded and why? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Of these HIV infection that causes AIDS is most dreaded as it COMPROMISES a person.s immune system and we are YET to FINDS its cure. | |
| 4338. |
Question : Answer questionon the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : (i) When a girl is born, the ovaries already contain thousands of immature eggs (ii) On reaching puberty, some of these start maturing. One egg is produced every month by one of the ovaries. (iii) The egg is carried from the ovary to the womb through a thin oviduct or fallopian tube. (iv) The two oviducts unite into an elastic bag-like structure known as the uterus. (v) The uterus opens into the vagina through the cervix. Give suitable terms for starting and ending of reproductive phase in human females. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :STARTING of reproductive phase is MENARCHE. END of reproductive phase is Menopause. | |
| 4339. |
Question : Answer questionon the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : (i) When a girl is born, the ovaries already contain thousands of immature eggs (ii) On reaching puberty, some of these start maturing. One egg is produced every month by one of the ovaries. (iii) The egg is carried from the ovary to the womb through a thin oviduct or fallopian tube. (iv) The two oviducts unite into an elastic bag-like structure known as the uterus. (v) The uterus opens into the vagina through the cervix. What is the site of fertilisation ? |
| Answer» Solution :Oviduct or fallopian TUBE is the SITE of FERTILISATION . | |
| 4340. |
Question : Answer questionon the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : (i) When a girl is born, the ovaries already contain thousands of immature eggs (ii) On reaching puberty, some of these start maturing. One egg is produced every month by one of the ovaries. (iii) The egg is carried from the ovary to the womb through a thin oviduct or fallopian tube. (iv) The two oviducts unite into an elastic bag-like structure known as the uterus. (v) The uterus opens into the vagina through the cervix. How many eggs are produced each month and why ? |
| Answer» Solution :Only one egg is produced NORMALLY each month. This is because only one immature UNDERGOES maturation from either OVARY. | |
| 4341. |
Question : Answer questionon the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : (i) When a girl is born, the ovaries already contain thousands of immature eggs (ii) On reaching puberty, some of these start maturing. One egg is produced every month by one of the ovaries. (iii) The egg is carried from the ovary to the womb through a thin oviduct or fallopian tube. (iv) The two oviducts unite into an elastic bag-like structure known as the uterus. (v) The uterus opens into the vagina through the cervix. Based on the diagram (1 - 4) and statements [(in) - (v)] given above match the information. |
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Answer» SOLUTION :(II) -3 (iii) -4 (iv) -2 (v) -1 |
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| 4342. |
Question : Answer question on the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : The creation of germ-cells to participate in sexual reproduction is another specialised function, and we have seen that plants develop special cell and tissue types to create them. Human beings also develop special tissues for this purpose. However, while the body of the individual organism is growing to its adult size, the resources of the body are mainly directed at achieving this growth. While that is happening, the maturation of the reproductive tissue is not likely to be a Thus, as the rate of general body growth begins to slow down, reproductive tissues begin to mature. This period during adolescence is called puberty. State atleast two common characters in males and females that occur during puberty ? |
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Answer» Solution :Common FEATURES during PUBERTY in males and females are (i) Appearance of hair in various parts of the body. (II) Production of GAMETES. |
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| 4343. |
Question : Answer question on the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : The creation of germ-cells to participate in sexual reproduction is another specialised function, and we have seen that plants develop special cell and tissue types to create them. Human beings also develop special tissues for this purpose. However, while the body of the individual organism is growing to its adult size, the resources of the body are mainly directed at achieving this growth. While that is happening, the maturation of the reproductive tissue is not likely to be a Thus, as the rate of general body growth begins to slow down, reproductive tissues begin to mature. This period during adolescence is called puberty. Do plants also show period of vegetative growth followed by reproductive maturation ? |
| Answer» Solution :Yes, plants ALSO SHOW VEGETATIVE phase when only vegetative growth TAKES place, which is followed by FLOWERING phase. | |
| 4344. |
Question : Answer question on the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : The creation of germ-cells to participate in sexual reproduction is another specialised function, and we have seen that plants develop special cell and tissue types to create them. Human beings also develop special tissues for this purpose. However, while the body of the individual organism is growing to its adult size, the resources of the body are mainly directed at achieving this growth. While that is happening, the maturation of the reproductive tissue is not likely to be a Thus, as the rate of general body growth begins to slow down, reproductive tissues begin to mature. This period during adolescence is called puberty. In human beings, the female reproductive system has two main functions. Specify. |
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Answer» Solution :Two functions of female reproductive system : (i) To produce female gamete. (II) To HELP in development of fertilised gamete so that they GIVE birth of young ONES. |
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| 4345. |
Question : Answer question on the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : The creation of germ-cells to participate in sexual reproduction is another specialised function, and we have seen that plants develop special cell and tissue types to create them. Human beings also develop special tissues for this purpose. However, while the body of the individual organism is growing to its adult size, the resources of the body are mainly directed at achieving this growth. While that is happening, the maturation of the reproductive tissue is not likely to be a Thus, as the rate of general body growth begins to slow down, reproductive tissues begin to mature. This period during adolescence is called puberty. What influences sexual maturation in human beings ? |
| Answer» Solution :The hormones - Testosterone in MALES and Oestrogen in females influence SEXUAL MATURATION in HUMAN beings, respectively. | |
| 4346. |
Question : Answer question on the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : The chromosomes in the nucleus of a cell contain information for inheritance of features from parents to next generation in the form of DNA (Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid) molecules. The DNA in the cell nucleus is the information source for making proteins. If the information is changed, different proteins will be made. Different proteins will eventually lead to altered body designs. Therefore, a basic event in reproduction is the creation of a DNA copy. Is the copy of DNA that is created an exact replica ? |
| Answer» Solution :It MAY not be EXACT REPLICA or exactly identical and HENCE the changes. | |
| 4347. |
Question : Answer question on the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : The chromosomes in the nucleus of a cell contain information for inheritance of features from parents to next generation in the form of DNA (Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid) molecules. The DNA in the cell nucleus is the information source for making proteins. If the information is changed, different proteins will be made. Different proteins will eventually lead to altered body designs. Therefore, a basic event in reproduction is the creation of a DNA copy. Is DNA replication the only requirement for reproduction ? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Undoubtedly DNA REPLICATION is the most important step towards reproduction, but it is ASSOCIATED with creation of additional cellular APPARATUS. | |
| 4348. |
Question : Answer question on the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : The chromosomes in the nucleus of a cell contain information for inheritance of features from parents to next generation in the form of DNA (Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid) molecules. The DNA in the cell nucleus is the information source for making proteins. If the information is changed, different proteins will be made. Different proteins will eventually lead to altered body designs. Therefore, a basic event in reproduction is the creation of a DNA copy.How do organisms ensure similarity in body design in the progeny ? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :During reproduction the cells participating in reproduction MAKE a COPY of their DNA which carries the information and is inherited by the progeny. | |
| 4349. |
Question : Answer question on the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : The chromosomes in the nucleus of a cell contain information for inheritance of features from parents to next generation in the form of DNA (Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid) molecules. The DNA in the cell nucleus is the information source for making proteins. If the information is changed, different proteins will be made. Different proteins will eventually lead to altered body designs. Therefore, a basic event in reproduction is the creation of a DNA copy. What results in slight variations in the progeny ? |
| Answer» Solution :Minor changes in the GENETIC INFORMATION LEADS to changes in the proteins which may lead to VARIATIONS. | |
| 4350. |
Question : Answer question numbers on the basis of your understanding of the following paragraph and the related studied concepts : In tissue culture, new plants are grown by removing tissue or separating cells from the growing tip of a plant. The cells are then placed in an artificial medium where they divide rapidly to form a small group of cells or callus. The callus is transferred to another medium containing hormones for growth and differentiation. The plantlets are then placed in the soil so that they can grow into mature plants. Using tissue culture, many plants can be grown from one parent in disease-free conditions. This technique is commonly used for ornamental plants. Where is this technique used ? |
| Answer» Solution :This technique is useful in MAKING large NUMBER of plants which are DESIRABLE or have been infected in a SHORT span of TIME. | |