This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
The hybridisation of orbitals of N atom in NO_(3)^(-), NO_(2)^(+) and NH_(4)^(+) are respectively …………………….. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :`SP^(2), sp, sp^(3)` | |
| 2. |
The hybridisation of carbons of C-C single bond of HC-=C-CH=CH_(2) is |
|
Answer» `sp^(3)-sp^(3)` |
|
| 3. |
The hybridisation of carbons in benzene is |
|
Answer» `SP & sp^2` |
|
| 5. |
The hybridisation of carbon in alkane serise is which type? |
| Answer» ANSWER :B | |
| 6. |
The hybridisation of carbon atoms in C-C single bond H-C equiv CH=CH_(2) is |
|
Answer» `SP^(3)-sp^(3)` |
|
| 7. |
The hybridisation of carbon atoms in C-C single bond H-C equiv C-CH_(3) is |
|
Answer» `SP^(3)-SP3` |
|
| 8. |
The hybridisation of C in diamond, graphite and ethyne is in the order |
|
Answer» `SP^(3),sp,sp^(2)` |
|
| 10. |
The hybridisation of boron and oxygen atoms in a molecule of boric acid are respectively |
|
Answer» `sp^3 and sp^2` |
|
| 12. |
The hybridisation of atomic orbitals of nitrogen inNO_(2)^(+), NO_(3)^(-) and NH_(4)^(+) are |
|
Answer» `sp , sp^(3) andsp^(2)` RESPECTIVELY |
|
| 13. |
The hybridisation of Ag in the complex [Ag(NH_(3))_(2)]^(+) is |
| Answer» ANSWER :A | |
| 14. |
The hybridisation of 1st and 2nd carbon atoms in propadiene respectively |
|
Answer» `SP, sp^(2)` |
|
| 15. |
The hybridisation in methane, ethene and Ethyne respectively is…… |
|
Answer» `SP^(3), sp^(2) and sp` |
|
| 17. |
The hybrid state of carbon, to which phenolic group is attached in phenol is |
| Answer» SOLUTION :`sp^(2)` | |
| 18. |
The hybrid state of carbon in acetylene is the same as that of carbon in |
|
Answer» Benzene |
|
| 19. |
The hybrid state of Carbon in Acetylene is same as that of ….. |
|
Answer» GRAPHITE |
|
| 21. |
The hybrid orbitals with 33.33% s-character are involved in the bonding of one of the crystalline allotropes of carbon. The allotrope is |
|
Answer» CARBON BLACK |
|
| 22. |
The hybrid orbitals have a bond angle ofk 109.5^(@). The percentage of p-character in the hybrid orbital in nearly |
|
Answer» 0.25 |
|
| 23. |
The hybrid orbitals have bond angle of 109^(@)28. The ratio ot percentage of 's' and 'p' characters is |
|
Answer» `1:1` |
|
| 24. |
The human eye is sensitive to colour differences of indicator only when the ratio [In^(-) ] // [Hin] is greater then 10 (or)smaller than 0.1. What should be the minimum change in the pH of solution of observe a complete colour change . (pK_(In) =5). |
|
Answer» `1.2` ` THEREFORE `change =2 |
|
| 25. |
The hottest region of Bunsen flame shown in the figure below is: |
|
Answer» 2 |
|
| 26. |
The hottest region of Bunsen flame shown in the figure below is : |
|
Answer» REGION 2 |
|
| 27. |
The hottest region of Bunsen flame showin in the figure below |
|
Answer» Region2
|
|
| 28. |
The horizontal bonds in Fischer projection respresents the bond in the three dimension for |
|
Answer» Both below the plane of paper |
|
| 29. |
The homologue of ethyne is |
|
Answer» `C_(2)H_(4)` |
|
| 30. |
The HNH angle value is higher than HPH, HAsH and HSbH angles. Why ? |
|
Answer» <P> Solution :In all the hydrides of group 15 elements, the CENTRAL atom is `sp^(3)`-hybridized. There of the four `sp^(3)`-orbitals FORM three E-H, `sigma-"bonds"` while the fourth CONTAINS the lone pair of electrons as shown below :Since the lone pair-bond pair repulsions are stronger than the bond pair-bond pair repulsions, therefore, in `NH_(3)` the bond angle decreases from `109^(@)-28` to `107.8^(@)`. As we move from N to P to As to Sb, the electronegativity of the central atom goes on decreasing. As a result, bond pairs of electrons, LIE electrons, lie away and away from the central atom. In other words, force of repulsion between the adjacent bond pairs goes on decreasing and consequently the bond angles keep on decreasing from `NH_(3)"to"SbH_(3)`. In other words, HNH bond angle is maximum `(107.8^(@))` followed by HPH `(93.6^(@))`, followed by HAsH`(91.3^(@))`.
|
|
| 31. |
The highly water soluble alkaline earth metal fluoride is |
|
Answer» `CaF_(2)` |
|
| 32. |
Thehighly metallicwill havethe configurationof |
|
Answer» `2,8,7 ` |
|
| 33. |
The highly metallic element will have the configuration of.... |
| Answer» Answer :c | |
| 34. |
The highest yield of m product is possible by the electrophilic substitution of the following: |
|
Answer» `C_6H_5CH_3` |
|
| 35. |
The highest temperature at which vapour pressure of any liquids can be measured is |
|
Answer» CRITICAL temperature |
|
| 36. |
The highest temperature at which vapour pressure of a liquid can be measured is : |
|
Answer» CRITICAL temperature |
|
| 37. |
What are the highest oxidation states shown by s-block elements ? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :GROUP NUMBER | |
| 38. |
The highest ionization energy is exhibited by……… |
| Answer» Solution :alkaline earth metals | |
| 39. |
The highest electron affinity is shown by |
|
Answer» `O^(-)` |
|
| 40. |
Thehighestelectronaffinityis shownby |
|
Answer» `O^(-)` |
|
| 42. |
The highest bond energy is for |
|
Answer» `UNDERSET(SP)(C ) -H` |
|
| 43. |
The highest boiling point is expected for….. |
|
Answer» iso-octane |
|
| 44. |
The higher density of water than that of ice is due to .............. |
|
Answer» DIPOLE-dipole interaction |
|
| 45. |
The high poisonous nature of CO is due to its |
|
Answer» NEUTRAL nature |
|
| 46. |
The high density of water compared to ice is due to |
|
Answer» HYDROGEN BONDING INTERACTIONS |
|
| 47. |
The high density of water as compared to ice isdue to …… |
|
Answer» HYDROGEN BONDING interactions |
|
| 48. |
The high boiling points of carboxylic acids are due to |
|
Answer» their dimerisation |
|
| 49. |
The heterolytic cleavage of C-H bonds results in the formation of __________ |
|
Answer» CARBANION |
|
| 50. |
The hetero elements in organic compound are nitrogen, halogen, sulphur and phosphorousd, Nitrogen is estimated by Duma's method (or) Kjeldahl's method. The other hetero elements are estimated using Carius method.The substance used in the estimation of phosphorous is |
|
Answer» Conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)` |
|