This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
According to smoker’s equation, C is given as(a) 1 + (α -1) k(b) 1 -(α -1)k(c) 1 -(α +1)k(d) α -1The question was asked in quiz.The query is from Analytical X-Y Diagram -Smoker’s Equation topic in portion Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» The correct OPTION is (a) 1 + (α -1) k |
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| 2. |
Jafarey Equation is an analytical closed form formula, to calculate(a) Reflux ratio(b) Number of trays(c) Number of stages(d) Number of feedsI had been asked this question in an international level competition.This intriguing question comes from The Jafarey, Dougles and Mcavoy Equation topic in section Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» CORRECT option is (b) Number of trays To EXPLAIN I would say: Jaffrey Equation is an analytical closed FORM formula to calculate Number of trays simplifying SMOKER’s equation. |
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| 3. |
If Component is non-distributed, then(a) DR >1(b) DR |
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Answer» The correct answer is (a) DR >1 |
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| 4. |
Most distillation columns are designed for reflux ratio between(a) 3 to 5Rmin(b) 1.2 and 1 .7 Rmin(c) 2to 10 Rmin(d) 0.2 to 0.7 RminThe question was asked in an interview for job.The above asked question is from Reflux Stage Relationships in portion Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» The correct OPTION is (b) 1.2 and 1 .7 RMIN |
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| 5. |
What does DCF represents?(a) Distillation Corp Factor(b) Damping Correction Factor(c) Down Comer Flow(d) Discounted Cash flowI have been asked this question during an internship interview.My query is from Process Design and Optimization topic in portion Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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| 6. |
In Jafarey Equation, N is predicted with an error of(a) ± 2 to 3(b) ± 1 to 2(c) ± 6 to 7(d) Can’t be specifiedI have been asked this question in unit test.I need to ask this question from The Jafarey, Dougles and Mcavoy Equation in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» The correct ANSWER is (a) ± 2 to 3 |
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| 7. |
Smoker’s equation is convenient to use, in binary separations with(a) Large number of stages(b) Small number of stages(c) Independent stages(d) Dependent stagesI have been asked this question at a job interview.My query is from Analytical X-Y Diagram -Smoker’s Equation in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» RIGHT answer is (a) Large NUMBER of stages Explanation: SMOKER’s equation is convenient to USE in binary separations with large number of stages, while Fenske’s for the minimum number of trays. |
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| 8. |
The Smith-Brinkley (SB) method, is based on an analytical solution of the(a) Infinite-difference equations(b) Differential Equations(c) Integration(d) Finite-difference equationsI had been asked this question in an international level competition.This interesting question is from Analysis of Existing Columns with Brinkley Method topic in section Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» RIGHT choice is (d) Finite-difference equations Explanation: The Smith-Brinkley (SB) method, is BASED on an ANALYTICAL solution of the finite-difference equations that can be written for staged separation PROCESSES. |
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| 9. |
The reflux ratio corresponding to the minimum total cost is called as(a) Optimum reflux ratio(b) Minimum reflux ratio(c) Final Ratio(d) Total Reflux RatioThis question was posed to me in semester exam.Question is taken from Minimum Reflux for System Containing Distributed Monkeys in section Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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| 10. |
If S=8.137 and α =1.956. Then No. of stages are?(a) 13(b) 14(c) 12(d) 16The question was posed to me during an interview.This interesting question is from Minimum Reflux topic in section Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» RIGHT ANSWER is (C) 12 The EXPLANATION: As N=S/ln α = 8.137/ln 1.956 = 12. |
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| 11. |
When R is infinite, the slope of this rectifying becomes(a) 0(b) 1(c) 0.5(d) Can’t be specifiedThe question was posed to me in semester exam.Query is from Minimum Stages in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Right CHOICE is (B) 1 |
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| 12. |
What does RVP Stands For?(a) Reid Vapor pressure(b) Reflux vapor pressure(c) Reid Viscous Parameter(d) Right Vary ParameterThe question was posed to me in semester exam.My enquiry is from Process Design and Optimization topic in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» CORRECT option is (a) REID VAPOR pressure Explanation: It is a physical property representing Reid Vapor pressure, while for PERFORMING REFLUX operations the Reflux vapor pressure is considered. |
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| 13. |
If the feed temperature is 211^oK and Dew point is 70^oF, then tn is(a) 68^oF(b) 178^oF(c) 140.5^oF(d) 259.5^oFI had been asked this question in final exam.The question is from Analysis of Existing Columns with Brinkley Method topic in portion Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Right answer is (c) 140.5^oF |
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| 14. |
Smith Brinkley method is valuable for(a) Off-line optimization(b) Reflux optimization(c) On-line optimization(d) In-line optimizationI had been asked this question in my homework.Question is taken from Analysis of Existing Columns with Brinkley Method topic in portion Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Correct OPTION is (c) On-line optimization |
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| 15. |
Smith Brinkley method is valuable for(a) Off-line optimization(b) Reflux optimization(c) On-line optimization(d) In-line optimizationThis question was posed to me during an interview.I want to ask this question from Analysis of Existing Columns with Brinkley Method in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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| 16. |
The hi is defined as the(a) Correlating factor(b) Correction Factor(c) Striping Factor(d) Relating FactorThe question was asked during an interview for a job.I would like to ask this question from Analysis of Existing Columns with Brinkley Method topic in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» CORRECT answer is (a) Correlating factor To explain: The correlating factor is DEFINES as by hi, while L/V is DEFINED as the STRIPPING factor of systems. |
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| 17. |
If distillate is 95%, and withdrawal is 4 and α=2.5. Estimate total number of tray?(a) 7.7(b) 10(c) 6.7(d) 5.7This question was posed to me in an online quiz.My query is from Minimum Stages topic in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» CORRECT choice is (c) 6.7 Explanation: Using Fenske’s EQUATION and SUBSUMING VALUES we have 2.66/log 2.5= 6.7. |
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| 18. |
The material balance optimization is also referred as(a) L V optimization(b) B D optimization(c) D B optimization(d) V L optimizationI had been asked this question in exam.The above asked question is from Process Design and Optimization in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Correct option is (c) D B optimization |
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| 19. |
At higher recovery _____ distillate is produced.(a) Low(b) More(c) Finite(d) UnwantedThis question was addressed to me during an online interview.My doubt stems from Process Design and Optimization topic in portion Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Right ANSWER is (b) More |
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| 20. |
Ki are determined at the(a) Top section Temperatures(b) Bottom section Temperatures(c) Middle section Temperatures(d) Right section TemperaturesThe question was posed to me in semester exam.My question is based upon Analysis of Existing Columns with Brinkley Method in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» The CORRECT answer is (a) Top section Temperatures |
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| 21. |
If Component is distributed, then(a) 0< DR> 1(b) 0< DR< 1(c) DR= 0(d) DR < 0This question was addressed to me by my college director while I was bunking the class.This key question is from Reflux Stage Relationships topic in section Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» The correct ANSWER is (b) 0< DR< 1 |
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| 22. |
Fenske’s Equation can be written as(a) Nmin = S/ ln α(b) Nmin = ln S/ ln α(c) Nmin – 1 = ln S/ ln α(d) Nmin + 1 = ln S/ ln αThe question was posed to me in homework.My query is from Reflux Stage Relationships in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» CORRECT choice is (b) Nmin = ln S/ ln α To EXPLAIN: The Fenske’s equation is GIVEN by this equation Nmin = ln S/ ln α, where N is the NUMBER of trays and alpha is the relative volatility. |
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| 23. |
In a tray column, Murphree efficiency(a) Exceed 100%(b) Equal to 100%(c) Can’t be specified(d) Depend upon cases givenThis question was addressed to me in semester exam.Asked question is from Minimum Stages topic in portion Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» The CORRECT option is (a) Exceed 100% |
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| 24. |
Tray efficiency correspondingly depends upon?(a) Column Diameter(b) Column throughput(c) Column length(d) Column feedThe question was posed to me by my school teacher while I was bunking the class.My doubt stems from Process Design and Optimization in portion Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Right CHOICE is (B) Column THROUGHPUT |
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| 25. |
The Ratio of optimum feed stages to total number of stages is(a) Dependent on number of stages(b) Independent of number of stages(c) Independent of total stage(d) Inversely proportional.This question was posed to me in examination.This question is from Minimum Reflux in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Right ANSWER is (B) Independent of number of stages |
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| 26. |
For non-ideal cases, to calculate number of stages we use(a) Point efficiency(b) Murphree efficiency(c) Tray efficiency(d) Overall efficiencyThis question was addressed to me during an online exam.Enquiry is from Minimum Stages topic in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Right answer is (b) Murphree efficiency |
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| 27. |
According to smoker’s equation, b is given as(a) R+1(b) xD/R+1(c) xD/y(d) y/R+1The question was asked in homework.My question is based upon Analytical X-Y Diagram -Smoker’s Equation topic in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» RIGHT answer is (b) xD/R+1 To ELABORATE: According to smoker’s equation b is GIVEN as xD/R+1, where XD is the moles of LIQUID distilled with the rate of reflux R. |
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| 28. |
Solve the following equation 0.3089R2 – 0.4033R – 0.1242=0?(a) 2.45(b) 1.31(c) 8.9(d) 7.8This question was posed to me by my school principal while I was bunking the class.My query is from The Jafarey, Dougles and Mcavoy Equation in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» RIGHT option is (b) 1.31 The EXPLANATION is: USING quadratic formula f(x) =0.3089R2 – 0.4033R – 0.1242, and at f (1.31) = 0 we can CONCLUDE and THUS R=1.31. |
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| 29. |
If NR is 5.44 and NS is 3.42. Total stages are(a) 2.02(b) 1.8(c) 8.86(d) 1.59This question was addressed to me in class test.My enquiry is from Analytical X-Y Diagram -Smoker’s Equation topic in section Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» The CORRECT OPTION is (c) 8.86 |
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| 30. |
In a distillation operation, the reflux ratio may vary between(a) Zero and one(b) Zero and infinity(c) Minimum and infinity(d) One and twoThis question was addressed to me in unit test.This key question is from Reflux Stage Relationships in section Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» CORRECT choice is (a) Zero and one To elaborate: L0/D VARIES from zero to one, as the RATIO cannot be more than one because that will cause the failure of the column. |
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| 31. |
The Smith-Brinkley (SB) method, rates a column on basis of(a) Initial sequence of the stages(b) Reverse sequence of its stages(c) Forward sequence of its stages(d) Straight SequenceI have been asked this question during an online interview.My question is from Analysis of Existing Columns with Brinkley Method topic in portion Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» RIGHT answer is (b) Reverse sequence of its stages Easy explanation: The Smith-Brinkley (SB) method rates a COLUMN on basis of Reverse sequence of its stages, so to obtain TOP to bottom APPROACH. |
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| 32. |
The McCabe Thiele method(a) Uses molal units for material and energy balance(b) Uses weight fractions to express liquid and vapor composition(c) Can use any type of units(d) Is more accurate than ponchan savarit methodI have been asked this question during an online interview.My doubt stems from Minimum Reflux for System Containing Distributed Monkeys in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» The CORRECT option is (B) Uses weight fractions to EXPRESS LIQUID and vapor composition |
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| 33. |
PHK and PLK are also applied in(a) Hengstebeck’s equation(b) Fenske’s equation(c) Gilliland equation(d) Homotomy equationThe question was asked in class test.My doubt stems from The Jafarey, Dougles and Mcavoy Equation in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Right answer is (a) Hengstebeck’s equation |
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| 34. |
^N√αN this equation is called as(a) Sorel’s Method(b) Polson Equation(c) Fenske’s Equation(d) Gilliland EquationI got this question in class test.My question is based upon Reflux Stage Relationships in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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| 35. |
HETP is numerically equal to HTU, If and only if operating line(a) Lies below the equilibrium line(b) Lies above equilibrium line(c) At equilibrium line(d) Is far from equilibrium lineI have been asked this question in a job interview.The above asked question is from Minimum Reflux for System Containing Distributed Monkeys topic in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Right option is (c) At equilibrium LINE |
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| 36. |
Light non-keys end up as a(a) Final product(b) Feed outlet(c) Bottom end product(d) Overhead productI had been asked this question during an interview.My doubt is from Minimum Reflux for System Containing Distributed Monkeys topic in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Correct OPTION is (d) Overhead product |
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| 37. |
Colburn method is based on the(a) Constant Molar Overflow and relative volatility(b) Steady state flow(c) Reflux ratio(d) Maximum TraysI have been asked this question by my college professor while I was bunking the class.This intriguing question originated from Minimum Reflux in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Right choice is (a) Constant MOLAR OVERFLOW and RELATIVE volatility |
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| 38. |
The vertical D/F line indicated the(a) Maximum impurity level(b) Minimum impurity level(c) More separation(d) Less separationI have been asked this question in examination.This intriguing question comes from Process Design and Optimization topic in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» RIGHT ANSWER is (a) MAXIMUM impurity level To explain: The vertical D/F line indicated the Maximum impurity level at that POINT on the curve, and this should has to be MINIMIZED for better operations. |
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| 39. |
The ROSE Method involves the plot of(a) 1/R vs 1/N(b) 1/S vs 1/N(c) 1/S vs 1/R(d) 1/T vs 1/PI have been asked this question by my school teacher while I was bunking the class.This interesting question is from Minimum Reflux in portion Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» The CORRECT option is (a) 1/R vs 1/N |
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| 40. |
Calculate ln S? If XLK=0.95 and XHK = 0.05 and XL= 0.90 and X^H= 0.10, then(a) 6.77(b) 5.142(c) 7.898(d) Can’t be calculatedThis question was posed to me in examination.This intriguing question comes from The Jafarey, Dougles and Mcavoy Equation in section Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» RIGHT option is (B) 5.142 For explanation I WOULD say: as ln (0.95/0.05) (0.90/0.10) = 5.142. |
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| 41. |
Calculate b? If xD= 0.95 and R=8(a) 0.445(b) 0.118(c) 0.2375(d) 0.568The question was asked in an internship interview.I would like to ask this question from Analytical X-Y Diagram -Smoker’s Equation in section Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» CORRECT CHOICE is (C) 0.2375 Easiest EXPLANATION: AS xD/R+1 = 0.95/8+1= 0.2375. |
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| 42. |
Calculate ln S? If XLK=0.41 and XHK = 0.005 and XL= 0.417 and XH= 0.01, then(a) 9.45(b) 8.90(c) 8.137(d) 7.98The question was asked during an online exam.My question is taken from Reflux Stage Relationships in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» CORRECT CHOICE is (C) 8.137 Easiest EXPLANATION: As LN (0.41/0.005) (0.417/0.01) = 8.137. |
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| 43. |
Which of the following assumes constant molal vaporization and overflow?(a) McCabe Thiele method(b) Ponchan Savarit Method(c) Enthalpy concentration method(d) Plate absorption methodThis question was posed to me during an interview.I need to ask this question from Minimum Reflux for System Containing Distributed Monkeys in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Right OPTION is (a) McCabe Thiele method |
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| 44. |
Minimum reflux ratio in a distillation column results in(a) Optimum no. of trays(b) Minimum reboiler size(c) Maximum condenser size(d) Minimum number of traysI had been asked this question by my school teacher while I was bunking the class.My query is from Minimum Stages topic in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Correct OPTION is (c) Maximum condenser size |
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| 45. |
The term PLK stands for(a) Primary left key(b) Pseudo Left key(c) Pseudo light key(d) Pressure light keyThe question was posed to me during an interview.Enquiry is from The Jafarey, Dougles and Mcavoy Equation topic in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» The correct ANSWER is (B) Pseudo LEFT key |
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| 46. |
In batch distillation, with constant reflux overhead product composition(a) Increases with time(b) Decreases with time(c) Does not vary with time(d) Does vary with timeThis question was posed to me by my school principal while I was bunking the class.This question is from Minimum Reflux for System Containing Distributed Monkeys in portion Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Correct answer is (b) Decreases with time |
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| 47. |
Colburn Method can be used to calculate the _____ in a binary system.(a) Minimum Reflux(b) Maximum Reflux(c) Minimum Trays(d) Maximum TraysI had been asked this question in class test.This intriguing question comes from Minimum Reflux in portion Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Right OPTION is (a) Minimum REFLUX |
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| 48. |
When distillate contains highest possibility of light key, D/F approaches(a) Infinity(b) Zero(c) Unity(d) DoubleI got this question in an interview for job.This is a very interesting question from Process Design and Optimization in chapter Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» Correct CHOICE is (C) UNITY |
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| 49. |
When a minor fraction of liquid flows to the tray below through the tray perforations it is called(a) Weeping(b) Dumping(c) Entrainment(d) FeedingThis question was addressed to me during an interview for a job.The question is from Process Design and Optimization in division Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» The correct option is (a) Weeping |
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| 50. |
Smoker’s equation is based on assumption?(a) Constant molar overflow and volatility(b) Constant Molar overflow and viscosity(c) Constant feed and stages(d) Constant PressureThe question was posed to me in an interview for internship.This intriguing question originated from Analytical X-Y Diagram -Smoker’s Equation topic in section Column Process Design, Optimization and Shortcut Calculations of Distillation Design |
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Answer» The correct option is (a) Constant molar overflow and VOLATILITY |
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