Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Tell Me What Is Your Specialty? Have You Provided Desktop Support For Hardware, Software Or Both?

Answer»

Are you Microsoft/Cisco certified? If you are, give details. Speak about the procedures you FOLLOW to test/maintain equipment and software operation. Discuss any courses you have TAKEN or manuals and processes you have STUDIED, and more so, APPLIED PRACTICALLY.

Are you Microsoft/Cisco certified? If you are, give details. Speak about the procedures you follow to test/maintain equipment and software operation. Discuss any courses you have taken or manuals and processes you have studied, and more so, applied practically.

2.

Tell Me Have You Tested Network And Desktop Systems? Have You De-bugged Computerized Systems?

Answer»

In your ANSWER, DESCRIBE the process you took to identify and solve PROBLEMS that affect computer SYSTEMS. Provide examples if necessary. Tell how you test/trouble-shoot computers to ensure they function properly.

In your answer, describe the process you took to identify and solve problems that affect computer systems. Provide examples if necessary. Tell how you test/trouble-shoot computers to ensure they function properly.

3.

Tell Me About Physical Setting Up Of Hardware And Software Systems Installation For Various Applications And Programs?

Answer»

RELATE your experience in installing and testing COMPUTER systems and ensuring their proper FUNCTION.

Relate your experience in installing and testing computer systems and ensuring their proper function.

4.

Tell Us Have You Upgraded Computer Systems Offered Recommendations On Upgrades Needed?

Answer»

Describe a major upgrade in which you were heavily involved. A SUCCESS story. SOMETHING you’re proud about. Explain the step taken to ensure smooth upgrade. Rehearse, don’t memorize; be CLEAR and SUCCINCT.

Describe a major upgrade in which you were heavily involved. A success story. Something you’re proud about. Explain the step taken to ensure smooth upgrade. Rehearse, don’t memorize; be clear and succinct.

5.

Tell Me Have You Trained And Coached Employees On Computer Systems?

Answer»

If yes, REPORT on the training PROGRAMS you’ve designed and implemented for STAFF. Detail the manner in which you directed them REGARDING operation of COMPUTER hardware/software systems.

If yes, report on the training programs you’ve designed and implemented for staff. Detail the manner in which you directed them regarding operation of computer hardware/software systems.

6.

Did You Generally Work In A Team To Solve Problems? Do You Worked Independently As Well?

Answer»

As a desktop engineer you must have the ability to work with others and alone. Describe how you have worked with your staff members to determine SOLUTIONS to major ISSUES. Impart as WELL your own individual assessments to identify MINOR failures and how you’ve used your communication skills to CONSULT others for solutions to problems beyond your specialty.

As a desktop engineer you must have the ability to work with others and alone. Describe how you have worked with your staff members to determine solutions to major issues. Impart as well your own individual assessments to identify minor failures and how you’ve used your communication skills to consult others for solutions to problems beyond your specialty.

7.

Tell Me Have You Been Responsible For Purchasing New Computer Systems For Your Organization?

Answer»

If YES, explain how you’ve worked with vendors (suppliers) and with the procurement department. Explain METHODS used to assess future COMPUTER NEEDS in the ORGANIZATION.

If yes, explain how you’ve worked with vendors (suppliers) and with the procurement department. Explain methods used to assess future computer needs in the organization.

8.

Tell Me What Other Duties You Undertook That Were Beyond The Scope Of Your Work. Have You Interacted With The It Staff?

Answer»

Communicate your ability to handle different tasks and challenges. Show how you are well versed with special systems and communicate with professionals in your area of expertise. Include coordinating with INFORMATION Technology professionals to enhance system communication, peripherals and network OPERATION. You MAY also RELATE your EXPERIENCE in installing computer performance monitoring equipment.

Communicate your ability to handle different tasks and challenges. Show how you are well versed with special systems and communicate with professionals in your area of expertise. Include coordinating with Information Technology professionals to enhance system communication, peripherals and network operation. You may also relate your experience in installing computer performance monitoring equipment.

9.

Which Windows Os Are You Most Comfortable With?

Answer»

This is a very basic question and you can prepare your answer by researching which OS VERSION is USED by the company you’re APPLYING in. Be sure to do a LITTLE READING on the systems you are familiar with, so you can showcase your skills.

This is a very basic question and you can prepare your answer by researching which OS version is used by the company you’re applying in. Be sure to do a little reading on the systems you are familiar with, so you can showcase your skills.

10.

Why Do We Use Dhcp?

Answer»

Dynamic Host CONFIGURATION Protocol (DHCP) is used to assign dynamic IP ADDRESSES to network devices, allowing them to have a DIFFERENT IP ADDRESS each TIME they are connected to the network.

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is used to assign dynamic IP addresses to network devices, allowing them to have a different IP address each time they are connected to the network.

11.

What Is Dns And Why Do We Use It On Workstations?

Answer»

The Domain Name System (DNS) is used to RESOLVE human-readable HOST names LIKE www.globalguideline.com into machine-readable IP ADDRESSES like 69.143.201.22. The DNS address is configured on workstations. Windows redirects all domain names to resolve into IP addresses.

The Domain Name System (DNS) is used to resolve human-readable host names like www.globalguideline.com into machine-readable IP addresses like 69.143.201.22. The DNS address is configured on workstations. Windows redirects all domain names to resolve into IP addresses.

12.

What Is A Default Gateway? What Happens If I Don’t Have One?

Answer»

A DEFAULT gateway is a routing DEVICE used to forward all TRAFFIC that is not addressed to a destination within the local network or local sub-net. If you don’t have a default gateway, it is not possible to communicate with the network device/host of different networks. Dial-up INTERNET connections do not require a default gateway though because it is present in the ISP itself.

A default gateway is a routing device used to forward all traffic that is not addressed to a destination within the local network or local sub-net. If you don’t have a default gateway, it is not possible to communicate with the network device/host of different networks. Dial-up internet connections do not require a default gateway though because it is present in the ISP itself.

13.

How Do I Find The Path That A Packet Takes To Its Destination?

Answer»

Using “TRACERT” command lets you SEE the path traveled by a PACKET to its DESTINATION.

Using “tracert” command lets you see the path traveled by a packet to its destination.

14.

What Is The Use Of Safe Mode? When Should We Use It In Windows?

Answer»

Often, we have to start WINDOWS in Safe Mode in order to remove spyware or for troubleshooting driver problems and other diagnostic purposes. Only specific PROGRAMS and files with limited driver support are needed to run the operating system. This will ALLOW you to attempt to remove VIRUSES, change bad drivers and PERFORM other diagnostic tasks that cannot be done in Normal Mode.

Often, we have to start Windows in Safe Mode in order to remove spyware or for troubleshooting driver problems and other diagnostic purposes. Only specific programs and files with limited driver support are needed to run the operating system. This will allow you to attempt to remove viruses, change bad drivers and perform other diagnostic tasks that cannot be done in Normal Mode.

15.

How Do I Start In Safe Mode?

Answer»

Open Run, TYPE “msconfig” and press Enter. A system CONFIGURATION window will pop up; now go to the BOOT tab, check the “Safe boot” box and select “Minimal” for a typical safe boot. Click Apply and your computer will boot into Safe Mode the next TIME it restarts.

REBOOT the computer. Start pressing the F8 key as soon as your system starts to boot. This will open multiple boot options including Safe Mode.

Open Run, type “msconfig” and press Enter. A system configuration window will pop up; now go to the Boot tab, check the “Safe boot” box and select “Minimal” for a typical safe boot. Click Apply and your computer will boot into Safe Mode the next time it restarts.

Reboot the computer. Start pressing the F8 key as soon as your system starts to boot. This will open multiple boot options including Safe Mode.

16.

What Is The Use Of The Boot.ini File?

Answer»

Boot.ini files are required in booting Windows OPERATING SYSTEMS, STARTING with Windows NT. The boot.ini file also provides flexibility for dual booting MULTIPLE operating systems on the same computer.

Boot.ini files are required in booting Windows operating systems, starting with Windows NT. The boot.ini file also provides flexibility for dual booting multiple operating systems on the same computer.

17.

How Do I Edit My Boot.ini?

Answer»

Open RUN, type “msconfig” and press Enter to open System Configuration Utility. Select the TAB labelled BOOT.INI. CLICK the button labelled CHECK All Boot PATHS. A dialog box will open detailing the location of any invalid operating system locations.

Open Run, type “msconfig” and press Enter to open System Configuration Utility. Select the tab labelled BOOT.INI. Click the button labelled Check All Boot Paths. A dialog box will open detailing the location of any invalid operating system locations.

18.

Which Command Is Used To Check Ip Configuration?

Answer»

You can use ipconfig /all to display all of the current TCP/IP configuration values, including the IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and WINDOWS INTERNET Naming Service (WINS) and DNS CONFIGURATIONS.

You can use ipconfig /all to display all of the current TCP/IP configuration values, including the IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS) and DNS configurations.

19.

What Is The Blue Screen Of Death?

Answer»

A Blue Screen error is mainly due to hardware or software INCOMPATIBILITY within the system. The most common reasons for a Blue Screen of Death (BSD) are unwanted software INSTALLATION, high CPU usage and faulty RAM. Try the following OPTIONS.

Pull out the RAM card, rub it with RUBBER on the chip side, and re-insert.

If a BSD still occurs, try using that RAM on another system.

Every BSD has a unique code; try searching it on Google to find a SOLUTION.

A Blue Screen error is mainly due to hardware or software incompatibility within the system. The most common reasons for a Blue Screen of Death (BSD) are unwanted software installation, high CPU usage and faulty RAM. Try the following options.

Pull out the RAM card, rub it with rubber on the chip side, and re-insert.

If a BSD still occurs, try using that RAM on another system.

Every BSD has a unique code; try searching it on Google to find a solution.

20.

Can I Make My Hard Disk Dynamic?

Answer»

Go to Run then TYPE diskmgmt.msc. After that, right CLICK on hard DISK to convert a BASIC disk to dynamic disk.

Note: You should be LOGGED in with an administrator account.

Go to Run then type diskmgmt.msc. After that, right click on hard disk to convert a basic disk to dynamic disk.

Note: You should be logged in with an administrator account.

21.

What Are Some Common Sources Of Computer Viruses And How Can You Prevent Being Infected?

Answer»

Some common SOURCES are Internet downloads, email attachments, and infected CDs/DVDs. You can use trusted anti-virus software and update it regularly. Make sure it checks every FILE on the computer. BACKUP your system periodically in case a MAJOR infection occurs, and be aware of all software and programs that RUN on your computer. Never click a suspicious link or download a suspicious file.

Some common sources are Internet downloads, email attachments, and infected CDs/DVDs. You can use trusted anti-virus software and update it regularly. Make sure it checks every file on the computer. Backup your system periodically in case a major infection occurs, and be aware of all software and programs that run on your computer. Never click a suspicious link or download a suspicious file.

22.

Explain Some Commonly Used Lan Cables. What Is The Maximum Length Of Lan Cable For Proper Communication?

Answer»

There are mainly two types:

Cat 5 (Category 5 where 5 indicates twists per inch) & Cat 5e (5e indicates 5 twists per inch per pair which leads to REDUCED cross TALK). Both Cat 5 & 5e are UTP cables that can support up to 100 Mbps.

Cat 6 & 6e are UTP cables that can support up to 1 Gbps.

After about 80 METERS (260 feet), you will usually see a REDUCTION in speed.

There are mainly two types:

Cat 5 (Category 5 where 5 indicates twists per inch) & Cat 5e (5e indicates 5 twists per inch per pair which leads to reduced cross talk). Both Cat 5 & 5e are UTP cables that can support up to 100 Mbps.

Cat 6 & 6e are UTP cables that can support up to 1 Gbps.

After about 80 meters (260 feet), you will usually see a reduction in speed.

23.

Windows Cannot Currently Check For Updates; What Could Be The Possible Reasons?

Answer»

There could be TWO possible REASONS:

Missing/corrupted FILES

Update SERVICES down

There could be two possible reasons:

Missing/corrupted files

Update services down

24.

Windows Cannot Currently Check For Updates, How To Fix It?

Answer»

CONTACT Microsoft: http://support.microsoft.com/mats/windows_update/

Please follow the steps below:

  • Go to Run, type “services.msc” without QUOTES and press Enter.
  • Locate Windows Update.
  • RIGHT click on Service and select Properties.
  • In Start-up type, select Enable.
  • Click Start under Service STATUS.
  • Click OK.

Contact Microsoft: http://support.microsoft.com/mats/windows_update/

Please follow the steps below:

25.

What Is The Syswow64 Folder?

Answer»

It is NORMALLY found in a 64-bit OS, for EXAMPLE 64bit Win7. This FOLDER is very SIMILAR to the system32 folder of the 32-bit OS.

It is normally found in a 64-bit OS, for example 64bit Win7. This folder is very similar to the system32 folder of the 32-bit OS.

26.

What Do You Mean By Ntldr Error?

Answer»

NTLDR is KNOWN as the NETWORK Loader. It helps in loading the OPERATING SYSTEM. If any system is showing “NTLDR is missing” then you need to copy the NTLDR file from operating system CD.

NTLDR is known as the Network Loader. It helps in loading the operating system. If any system is showing “NTLDR is missing” then you need to copy the NTLDR file from operating system CD.

27.

Explain The Purpose Of Device Drivers?

Answer»

DEVICE Drivers are the software REQUIRED to RUN HARDWARE components.

Device Drivers are the software required to run hardware components.

28.

Which Desktop Operating Systems Are You Familiar With?

Answer»

You will NEED to have familiarized yourself with the system used by the ORGANISATION you are hoping to join. Focus your answer on those SYSTEMS, but also mention other systems with which you have experience.

You will need to have familiarized yourself with the system used by the organisation you are hoping to join. Focus your answer on those systems, but also mention other systems with which you have experience.

29.

What Are The Disadvantages Of Using Imaging Software?

Answer»

This question is DESIGNED to TEST your familiarity with IMAGING SOFTWARE. Describe image testing and the ATTRIBUTES of particular software to show your familiarity with imaging.

This question is designed to test your familiarity with imaging software. Describe image testing and the attributes of particular software to show your familiarity with imaging.

30.

Explain Hard-disk Partitions?

Answer»

Hard DISK partitions DIVIDE the hard disk drive into SMALLER segments to enable better space MANAGEMENT. Each PARTITION on the disk can then be considered as a separate disk allowing different file systems to be used on each.

Hard disk partitions divide the hard disk drive into smaller segments to enable better space management. Each partition on the disk can then be considered as a separate disk allowing different file systems to be used on each.

31.

Can You Please Explain The Difference Between Ram And Rom?

Answer»

RAM stands for Random ACCESS MEMORY. It is USED for the temporary storage of data that is being worked on. ROM is Read-Only Memory and is used for permanent storage of data that should never be changed, like BIOS for example.

RAM stands for Random Access Memory. It is used for the temporary storage of data that is being worked on. ROM is Read-Only Memory and is used for permanent storage of data that should never be changed, like BIOS for example.

32.

If The Audio For Your Computer Is Not Working, What Would You Check?

Answer»

CHECK the following: SPEAKER volume, cable connections, power to the speakers and DEVICE drivers.

Check the following: Speaker volume, cable connections, power to the speakers and device drivers.

33.

What Are The Lights On A Modem/lan Card And What Do They Indicate?

Answer»

The lights are:

Power light – indicates if the power is on.

Link light – indicates if the MODEM is receiving broadband or Internet SIGNALS from the ISP.

DATA light – indicates if the Internet is WORKING.

Connectivity light – indicates if the modem is connected to a computer.

The lights are:

Power light – indicates if the power is on.

Link light – indicates if the modem is receiving broadband or Internet signals from the ISP.

Data light – indicates if the Internet is working.

Connectivity light – indicates if the modem is connected to a computer.

34.

What Are Some Of The Ports Available In A Computer?

Answer»

COMMON ports are: PS/2 ports, for KEYBOARD and mouse. USB ports. Sound ports.LAN or ETHERNET ports. VGA ports.

Common ports are: PS/2 ports, for keyboard and mouse. USB ports. Sound ports.LAN or Ethernet ports. VGA ports.

35.

What Does Dhcp Stand For And What Is Its Purpose?

Answer»

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol – it ASSIGNS dynamic IP ADDRESSES to NETWORK DEVICES allowing them to have a different IP address each time they are connected to the network.

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol – it assigns dynamic IP addresses to network devices allowing them to have a different IP address each time they are connected to the network.

36.

List Five Microsoft Office Applications?

Answer»
  • MS WORD,
  • MS Excel,
  • MS PowerPoint,
  • MS Outlook and
  • MS ACCESS.

37.

What Are Some Versions Of Windows Xp?

Answer»

38.

What Components Are Needed To Set Up A Basic Home Network?

Answer»

39.

What Is The Purpose Of Boot.ini?

Answer»

Boot.ini is USED to decide which operating system OPTIONS are DISPLAYED during the start-up PROCESS.

Boot.ini is used to decide which operating system options are displayed during the start-up process.

40.

Identify A Few Firewalls?

Answer»

There are two basic TYPES of firewall – network layer, which MAKE decisions based on source and DESTINATION addresses, and application layer, which are hosts run on proxy servers and allow no direct TRAFFIC between networks. Comodo and Zone ALARM are two commonly used firewalls.

There are two basic types of firewall – network layer, which make decisions based on source and destination addresses, and application layer, which are hosts run on proxy servers and allow no direct traffic between networks. Comodo and Zone Alarm are two commonly used firewalls.

41.

Tell Me How Do You Feel About Your Abilities As A Manager?

Answer»

Focus on how you achieve results while MAINTAINING GOOD staff relations. Use EXAMPLES of your successes and how you have learned from mistakes. EMPHASIZE your energy and EXPERIENCE.

Focus on how you achieve results while maintaining good staff relations. Use examples of your successes and how you have learned from mistakes. Emphasize your energy and experience.

42.

What Is Vpn Server?

Answer»

VPN Stands for Virtual Private Network. It is basically use for mobile user in the network. This server provides the REMOTE access connectivity for mobile user. In this WAY all of the mobile users are connected to server through internet. This server also provides the connectivity between two or more office in the network. VPN is COST effective (No Costly).

VPN Stands for Virtual Private Network. It is basically use for mobile user in the network. This server provides the remote access connectivity for mobile user. In this way all of the mobile users are connected to server through internet. This server also provides the connectivity between two or more office in the network. VPN is cost effective (No Costly).

43.

Explain Ias Server?

Answer»

IAS stands for Internet Authentication Services. IAS server is also known as RADIUS Server. IAS Server provides the centralized MANAGEMENT of multiple RAS & VPN Server in the NETWORK. On this Server REMOTE Access Policy and Remote Access logging options are available.

IAS stands for Internet Authentication Services. IAS server is also known as RADIUS Server. IAS Server provides the centralized management of multiple RAS & VPN Server in the Network. On this Server Remote Access Policy and Remote Access logging options are available.

44.

Explain Fat?

Answer»

FAT Stands for File Allocation Table

There are three categories in FAT file system.

  1. FAT
  2. FAT-16
  3. FAT-32
  • In FAT Not up to folder LEVEL SECURITY is available
  • COMPRESSION option is not available
  • Encryption Option is not available
  • DISK Quota Option is not available
  • FAT SUPPORTED by all of the Microsoft Based Operating Systems.

FAT Stands for File Allocation Table

There are three categories in FAT file system.

45.

Explain Ntfs?

Answer»

NTFS stands for NEW Technology File Systems

There are three categories in NTFS file systems

  1. NTFS 4.0- NT OPERATING Systems
  2. NTFS 5.0- 2000 Operating Systems
  3. NTFS 6.0- 2003 Operating Systems
  • In NTFS up to File level security is AVAILABLE
  • Compression option is available
  • ENCRYPTION option is available
  • Disk Quota Option is available
  • NTFS supported by only limited Microsoft Based Operating System

NTFS stands for New Technology File Systems

There are three categories in NTFS file systems

46.

Explain Tree?

Answer»

A group of DOMAIN is CALLED TREE and SHARING a CONTIGUOUS Name Space.

A group of domain is called tree and sharing a contiguous Name Space.

47.

Explain Forest?

Answer»

A group of tree is called FOREST and does not SHARING a contiguous NAME SPACE but sharing a common configuration (SCHEMA).

A group of tree is called forest and does not sharing a contiguous name space but sharing a common configuration (Schema).

48.

Explain About Site?

Answer»

A SITE is a geographical AREA where all of the domains are AVAILABLE. Site manages the replication traffic between two or more different SITES in the network.

A site is a geographical area where all of the domains are available. Site manages the replication traffic between two or more different sites in the network.

49.

Explain About Operation Master Role?

Answer»

Operation Master Role is available on Domain CONTROLLER in the Network. There are FIVE types of operation master roles:

  • Schema master
  • Domain NAMING Master
  • RID Master
  • PDC EMULATOR
  • Infrastructure Master

Operation Master Role is available on Domain Controller in the Network. There are five types of operation master roles:

50.

Explain Serial Port?

Answer»

Serial Port TRANSMIT data in a serial form. It transfer data one BIT at a time. It is transfer data one bit after another Bit. Its a Slower then parallel Port. its a 9 Pin or 25 Pin MALE connector.

Serial Port transmit data in a serial form. It transfer data one Bit at a time. It is transfer data one bit after another Bit. Its a Slower then parallel Port. its a 9 Pin or 25 Pin male connector.

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