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951.

Absence of enterokinase will affect the following processA. Amylose `rarr` MaltoseB. Proteose `rarr` DipeptideC. Lipid `rarr` fatty acid + GlycerolD. Dipeptides`rarr` Amino acids

Answer» Correct Answer - B
952.

Absence of enterokinase will affect the following processA. Amylose`rarr` MaltoseB. Proteoses `rarr` DipeptideC. Lipid `rarr` Fatty acid + GlycerolD. Dipeptide `rarr` amino acid

Answer» Correct Answer - B
953.

In the absence of enterokinase, digestion of which component would of which component be affected in intestineA. MaltoseB. StarchC. AlbuminD. Amino acid

Answer» Correct Answer - C
In the absence of enterokinase trypsinogen would not get converted into active trypsin (proteolytic enzyme) , so digestion of protein (like albumin) is affected in intestine.
954.

Chyme formed in stomach is further transformed intoA. ChyleB. Colloidal materialC. Soft solid substanceD. Fats

Answer» Correct Answer - A
955.

Digestion of protiens is incomplete in the absence of enterokinse becauseA. Pepsinogen is not converted into pepsinB. Chymotrypsinogen is not converted into chymotrypsinC. Trypsinogen is not converted into trypsinD. Prorennin is not converted into rennin

Answer» Correct Answer - C
956.

Match the colums and choose the correct option `{:(,,"I",,"II"),(,a, "Salivary amylase",1,"Protiens"),(,b, "Bile salts",2,"Milk proteins"),(,c, "Rennin",3,"Starch"),(,d, "Pepsin",4,"Lipids"),(,"e", "Streapsin",5,"Emulsification of fats"):}`A. a-5,b-4,c-1,d-2, e-3B. a-2,b-3,c-4,d-5,e-1C. a-2,b-4,c-3,d-1,e-5D. a-3,b-5,c-2,d-1,e-4

Answer» Correct Answer - D
957.

Alkaline chyme isA. more diluted than chymeB. concentrated than chymeC. similar to chymeD. similar to saliva to pH

Answer» Correct Answer - A
958.

If for some reason our goblet cells are non-functional, this will adversely effectA. secretion of sebum from from sebaceous glandsB. Maturation of spermsC. Smooth movement fo food down the intestineD. Production of somatostain

Answer» Correct Answer - C
If for some reasons our goblet cells are non-functional .
959.

In the comoplete absence of which the duedenal digestion of chyme protiens not possibleA. EnterokinaseB. Dil HClC. GastrinD. All the above

Answer» Correct Answer - A
960.

Currgisis of liver is caused by the chronic intake ofA. AlcoholB. Tobacco ( chewing)C. CocaineD. Opium

Answer» Correct Answer - A
961.

In which animal both intracellular and intercellular digestion occursA. HydraB. EarthwormC. NematodeD. Paramecium

Answer» Correct Answer - A
962.

If for some reason our goblet cells are non-functional, this will adversely effectA. Secretion of sebum from sebaceous glandsB. Maturation of spermsC. Smooth movement of food down the intestineD. Production of somatostatin

Answer» Correct Answer - C
963.

If for some reason our goblet cells are non-functional, this will adversely effectA. Smooth movement of food down the intestineB. Productin of somatostatinC. Secretion of sebum from the sebaceous glandsD. Maturation of sperms

Answer» Correct Answer - A
964.

If for some reason our goblet cells are non-functional, this will adversely effectA. Production of somatostatinB. Secretion of sebum from the sebaceous glandsC. Maturation of spermsD. Smooth movement of food down the intestine

Answer» Correct Answer - D
965.

If for some reason our goblet cells are non-functional, this will adversely effectA. production of somatostainB. secretion of sebum from sebaceous glandsC. maturation of spermsD. smooth movement of food down the intestine.

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Goblet cells are something like a wineglass that present in the columnar of the mammalian intestine and secrete mucin, a mucoprrotein that forms mucus when in solutions If Goblet cells become non-functional, this will adversely affect smooth movement of food down the intestine due to the absence of mucin.
966.

The pH of the digestive juices within the human small intestine is between 7.5 and 8.5. This environment is slighlyA. basicB. acidicC. neutralD. None of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - A
967.

Niacin deficiency producesA. ScurvyB. MarasmusC. PellagraD. Osteomalacia

Answer» Correct Answer - C
968.

Production of gastro-intestinal secretions and movment soon after ingestion of food are brought about byA. Central nervous systemB. Sympathetic nervous systemC. Parasympathetic nervous systemD. Preipheral nernous system

Answer» Correct Answer - C
969.

Enrty of food in stomach mechanically stimulated it to produce a hormone namedA. ProgesteroneB. SecretinC. GastrinD. Pancreozymin

Answer» Correct Answer - C
970.

Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched?A. Vitamin-`B_(12)`-Pernicious anaemiaB. Vitamin- `B_(6)`- Loss of appetiteC. Vitamin -`B_(1)` -Beri-BeriD. Vitamin`-B_(2)`- Pellagra

Answer» Correct Answer - D
971.

Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched ?A. Vitamin `B_(12)` - Pernicious anaemiaB. Vitamin `B_(6)` - Loss of appetiteC. Vitamin `B_(1)` - Beri-beriD. Vitamin `B_(1)` - Pellagra

Answer» Correct Answer - D
972.

Secretion of which hormone is stimulated by strong acid in stomach and intestine?

Answer» Food and strong acid in stomach and intestine stimulates secretion of secretin.
973.

Which one of the following pairs of the cells with their secretion is correctly matchedA. Oxynetic cells -A secretion with pH between 2.0 and 3.0B. Alpha cells of Isletes of Langerhans -Secretion that decreases blood suger levelC. Kupffer cells -A digestive enzyme that hydrolyses nuclesis acidsD. Sebaceous glands - A digestive enzyme that hydrolyses nuclesis

Answer» Correct Answer - A
974.

Contraction of gall bladder is induced byA. CCKB. PZC. SecretinD. Enterogasterone

Answer» Correct Answer - A
975.

Contraction of gall bladder is induced byA. gastrinB. secretinC. Cholecystokinn and secretinD. enterogasterone

Answer» Correct Answer - C
Chlecystokinin (also called pancreozymin) is a hormone of mucosa of small intestine. It is released in response to chyme. It causes pancreas to release pancreatic enzyme and gall bladder to eject bile.
976.

Secretion of hormone chloecystokinin is forA. Controlling blood pressureB. Inducing peristalsisC. Bile functionsD. Release of insulin

Answer» Correct Answer - C
977.

Secretin and cholecystokinin are the hormones secreted inA. oseophagusB. pyloric stomachC. duodenumD. ileum

Answer» Correct Answer - C
978.

Gastrointestinal hormones secretin and cholecystokinin secreted by duodenum are responsible for the stimulation and contraction ofA. pancreas and gall bladderB. liver, gall bladder and pancreasC. gall bladder and cells of gastric glandsD. salivary glands and gall bladder

Answer» Correct Answer - A
979.

Contraction of gall bladder is induced byA. GastrinB. CholecystokininC. SecretinD. Enterogastrone.

Answer» Correct Answer - B
980.

Lathyrism which is caused by consumption of kesri dal is a disease characterized by:A. Skeleta1 deformation and thinning of collagen fibresB. Skeletal abnormalities, diabetes mellitus and reproductive failureC. Retarded growth, precocious puberty and renal dysfunctionD. Cardiovascular abnormalities, mental retardation and delayed puberty.

Answer» Correct Answer - A
981.

Hormone that stimulates stomach to secrete gastric juice isA. ReninB. EnterokinaseC. EnterogastroneD. Gastrin.

Answer» Correct Answer - D
982.

Hormone that stimulates stomach to secrete gastric juice isA. EnterokinaseB. EnterogastroneC. GastrinD. Rennin

Answer» Correct Answer - C
983.

Secretin and cholecystokinin are digestive hormones. They are secreted in `:`A. oesophagusB. ileumC. duodenumD. pyloric stomach

Answer» Correct Answer - C
984.

Hormone that stimulates stomach to secrete gastric juice isA. gastrinB. reninC. enterokinaseD. enterogasterone

Answer» Correct Answer - A
The stomach controls the production of gastric juice by means of a digestive hormone called gastrin. It is produced by endocrine (hormone secreting) cells that are scattered throughout the epithelium of the stomach.
985.

Segmentation in the small intestineA. Increases the absorption of nutrients by making foodB. increasing the contact of food with the walls of intestineC. increases the absorption of nutrients by mixing and increasing contact of food with the walls of intestineD. None of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - C
986.

Which of the following stimulates the secretion of gastric juice :A. EnterogastroneB. gastrinC. CCK-PZD. Villikinin

Answer» Correct Answer - B
987.

The lower jaw in mammals is made up ofA. DentaryB. MaxillaC. PremaxillaD. Palatine

Answer» Correct Answer - A
988.

Secretion of gastric juice is controlled byA. GastrinB. EnterogasteroneC. SecretinD. Hepatocrinin

Answer» Correct Answer - A
989.

Which one of the following elements plays an important role in biological nitrogen fixation or Browning of cauliflower takes due to deficiency of which one of the following elementsA. CopperB. ManganeseC. ZincD. Molybdenum

Answer» Correct Answer - D
990.

Hepato-pancreatic duct opens into the duodenum and carrIesA. bile saltB. Pancreatic juiceC. Both bile andpancreatic juiceD. Saliva

Answer» Correct Answer - C
991.

Hepato-pancreatic duct opens into the duodenum and carruesA. bileB. pancreatic juiceC. both bile and pancreatic juiceD. saliva.

Answer» Correct Answer - C
The bile duct and the pancreatic duct open together into the duodenum as the common hepato-pancreatic duct.
992.

The bile duct and the pancreatic duct open together into the duodenum as the common____which is guarded by a sphincter called the_____

Answer» Correct Answer - Hepato pancreatic duct, sphincter of Oddi
993.

Hepato-pancreatic duct opens into the duodenum and carriesA. bileB. pancreatic juiceC. both bile nad pancreatic juiceD. saliva

Answer» Correct Answer - C
994.

An exlusive carbohydrate splitting enzyme is secreted byA. liverB. zymogen cells of gastric glandsC. salivary glandsD. crypts of Lieberkuhn

Answer» Correct Answer - C
995.

Proteolytic enzymes do not corrode lining of alimentary canal asA. They are secreted in inactive formB. Lining layer of alimentary canal does not contain proteinC. The enzymes are not capable of digesting fatD. None of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Prteolytic enzymes do not corrode lining of alimentary canal as they are secreted in inactive form .
996.

An average person doing moderate work requires daily an energyA. 750 kcalB. 2000 kcalC. 1000 kcalD. 2800 kcal

Answer» Correct Answer - D
An average person doing moderate work requires daily an energy 2800 kcal.
997.

Emulsified fats are digested byA. gastric juice and pancreatic juiceB. bile juice and intestinal juiceC. pancreatic juice and bile juiceD. pancreatic juice and intestinal juice

Answer» Correct Answer - C
998.

A complete digestive juice isA. Bile B. Pancreatic juiceC.  Succus entericusD. Gastric juice.Â

Answer» Correct Answer - B
999.

Digestive juice contains catalytic agents called A. VitaminsB. HormonesC. EnzymesD. Nitrates

Answer» Correct Answer - C
1000.

Which enzyme initiates protein digestion?A. PepsinB. TrypsinC. AminopeptidaseD. Carboxypeptidase

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Pepsin initiates protein digestion in stomach.