Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in .

This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

851.

The site of protein digestion is or A rabbit eats of lot of gram. Then its digestion starts inA. gulletB. stomachC. small intestineD. oral cavity

Answer» Correct Answer - B
852.

Identify the statements given below as true and false. I. Gastrectomy causes iron deficiency anaemia. II. Cholagogues substances cause gall bladder contraction. III. Aptylaism is caused by parasympathetic nervous system. IV. A blockage in duct of Wirsung prevents endocrine function of pancreatic gland. `{:("True", "False"), ((a) "I and III", "III and IV"), ((b) "I and IV", "II and III"), ((c) "I and II", "III and IV"), ((d) "I and III", "II and IV"):}`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
853.

Which of the following are correct for pharynx? I. It is a junction of buccal cavity, nasal chamber, Eustachian tube and trachea. II. It is the aprerture, which leads into the oesophaus. III. It is the structure, which allows air to enter into trachea.A. I and IIB. Only IIC. All of the aboveD. None of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - A
854.

Which of the following is not the function of large intestine?A. Absorption of waterB. Nutrient absorptionC. Secretion of mucus to lubricate faecesD. Temprory storage of faeces in rectum

Answer» Correct Answer - B
n
855.

Carrier ions like `Na^(+)` faciltate the absorption of substance likeA. amino acids, and glucoseB. glucose and fatty acidsC. fatty acids and glycerolD. fructose and some amino acids.

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Some amino acids and fructose are absorbed with the help of carrier ions like `Na^(+)`
856.

What do the terms deglution and reguragitation means?

Answer» Deglutition refers to swallowing of food by peristals in the oesophagus, regurgitation is the return of stomach contents into the mouth by antiperistalsis.
857.

Types of teeth in rabbit areA. ThecodontB. AcrodontC. PleurodontD. Homodont

Answer» Correct Answer - A
858.

The given figure shown the arrangement of different types of teeth in the jaw on one side. Identify A,B,C and D. A. `{:(A,B,C,D),("Inclisors","Canine","Premolars","Molars"):}`B. `{:(A,B,C,D),("Molars","Premolar","Canines","Incisors"):}`C. `{:(A,B,C,D),("Premolasrs","Molar","Incisors","Canines"):}`D. `{:(A,B,C,D),("Incisors","Canine","Molars","Premolars"):}`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
859.

What is lactose intolerance? Explain.

Answer» Lactose intolerance is the inability of some persons to digest lactose of the milk due to deficiency of absence of the enzymes lactase. Lactose is fermented by bacteria in their intestine, producing gases and acids. This causes flatulence, cramps pain and diarrhoea.
860.

The permanent teeth I. are of four types- incisors, canines, permolars and molars. II. Began to replace the milk teeth in the 6th year of age. III. Are 32 and usually completed by 18-25 years. IV. Are 20 in children Choose the option with correct statement(s).A. I, II and IIIB. II, III and IVC. Only IIID. Only IV

Answer» Correct Answer - A
861.

Weight of adult human liver in abountA. 1200 to 1500B. 120 to 170C. 120 to 150 gmD. 1 to 1.5 kg

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Weight of adult human liver in about 1200 to 1500 gm(or 1.2 to 1.5 kg)
862.

Name different types of teeth and their number in an adult human.

Answer» There are four different types of teeth in an adult human. They are as follows:
(i) Incisors
The eight teeth in the front are incisors. There are four incisors each in the upper jaw and the lower jaw. They are meant for cutting.
(ii) Canines
The pointy teeth on either side of the incisors are canines. They are four in number, two each placed in the upper jaw and the lower jaw. They are meant for tearing. (iii) Premolars
They are present next to the canines. They are eight in number, four each placed in the upper jaw and the lower jaw. They are meant for grinding. (iv) Molars
They are present at the end of the jaw, next to the premolars. There are twelve molars, six each placed in the upper jaw and the lower jaw.
Hence, the dental formula in humans is `(2123)/(2123)xx2=32` This means each half of the upper jaw and the lower jaw has 2 incisors, 1 canine, 2 premolars, and 3 molars. Hence, an adult human has 32 permanent teeth.
863.

Which one of the following enzymes carries out the initial step in the digestion of milk in humans?A. TrypsinB. PepsinC. RenninD. Lipase

Answer» Correct Answer - C
864.

Which one of the following correctly represents the normal adult human formula:A. `(2)/(2), (1)/(1), (2)/(2),(3)/(3)`B. `(3)/(3),(1)/(1),(3)/(3),(3)/(3)`C. `(3)/(3),(1)/(1),(3)/(2),(1)/(1)`D. `(2)/(2),(1)/(1),(3)/(2),(3)/(3)`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
865.

What will happen if bile duct gets choked ?A. Faeces become dryB. Acidic chyme will not be neutralisedC. There will be little digestion in intestineD. Little absorption of fat will occur.

Answer» Correct Answer - D
866.

The common bile duct in humna is formed by the joining ofA. pancreatic duct and bile ductB. cystic duct and hepatic ductC. cystic duct and pancreatic ductD. hepatic duct and pancreatic duct.

Answer» Correct Answer - B
The cystic duct from galll bladder and hepatic duct from liver join to form the common bile duct which further joins the main pancreatic duct to form the hepatopancreatic ampulla that opens into the duodenum.
867.

In man, the gall bladder is situated in ____ lobe of liver.A. leftB. rightC. caudateD. quadrate

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Gall bladder is a pear shaped sac-like structure attached to the posterior suface of the liver on the right-side by connective tissue.
868.

In man, the gall bladder is situated in ____ lobe of liver.A. Quadrate lobeB. Caudate lobeC. Right lobe properD. Left lobe

Answer» Correct Answer - C
Gall bladder is attached to liver in the region of right lobe proper .
869.

Which of the following has minimum pH?A. BileB. Pancreatic juiceC. SalivaD. Gastricjuice

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Gastric juice has minimum pH (1.8).
870.

Carbohydrates areA. Polyhydroxy derivatives of aldehydes or ketonesB. the calorific value is 2.8 kcal/gC. triglyceridesD. daily requirement is 100 g

Answer» Correct Answer - A
871.

The vitamin nicotinamide can be synthesized in our body fromA. TyrosineB. TryptophanC. ValineD. Phenylalanine

Answer» Correct Answer - B
872.

Beri-beri,Scruvy and Rickets are respectively caused byA. A & B, D and CB. B, C and DC. D, B and AD. A, D and C

Answer» Correct Answer - B
873.

Identify the statement which is incorrect about proteiins.A. Proteins are amino acid polymersB. They form about 75% of dried body weightC. They make sugarsD. they also work for defence of the body

Answer» Correct Answer - C
874.

Vitamin D is synthesized in skin,by the action of sunlight onA. CholesterolB. 7-hydroxy cholesterolC. Cephalo-cholesterolD. All the above

Answer» Correct Answer - B
875.

Rickets can be prevented by takingA. calciferoiB. carrotsC. orangesD. green vegetables

Answer» Correct Answer - A
876.

Which one is body building meterial ?A. MineralsB. FatC. ProtienD. Sugar

Answer» Correct Answer - C
877.

Which one of the following is required sunlight for its synthesis?A. Vitamin-AB. Vitamin-DC. Vitamin-KD. Vitamini -E

Answer» Correct Answer - B
878.

Which of the following is not a source of vitamin AA. CarrotB. YeastC. MangoD. Apple

Answer» Correct Answer - B
879.

Deficiency of vitamin A causesA. CataractB. MyopiaC. HypermetropiaD. Night blindness

Answer» Correct Answer - D
880.

Deficiency of vitamin-A causesA. presbyopiaB. nyctalopiaC. myopiaD. hypermetropia

Answer» Correct Answer - B
881.

Vitamin K is required forA. Change of prothrombin to thrombinB. Synthesisof prothrobinC. Change of fibrinogen to fibrinD. Fomation of thromboplastin

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Vitamin K is required for synthesis of prothrombin
882.

A healthy person eats the following diet- 5gm raw sugar, 4gm albumin, 10 gm pure buffalo ghee adulterated with 2 gm vegetable ghee ( hydrogenated vegetable oil ) and 5 gm lignin. How many calories he is likely to getA. 144B. 126C. 164D. 112

Answer» Correct Answer - A
883.

Which of the following digestive enzyme coagulates blood by hydrolyzing fibrinogen to fibrin? It also helps predatory mammals to digest the blood they drink from their preyA. PepsinB. TrypsinC. ThrombinD. Carboxypeptidase

Answer» Correct Answer - B
884.

Mineral involved in formation of bone and teeth and clotting of blood isA. PotassiumB. SulphurC. CalciumD. Iodin

Answer» Correct Answer - C
885.

Lysozymes are found inA. SalivaB. TearsC. Both saliva and tearsD. Mitochondria

Answer» Correct Answer - C
886.

Which are cutting teeth in humans ?A. CaninesB. MolarsC. PremolarsD. Incisors

Answer» Correct Answer - D
887.

The hormone responsible for vagus nerve activity isA. CCKB. SecretinC. GastrinD. GIP

Answer» Correct Answer - C
888.

Just as hydrochloric acid is to pepsinogen, so isA. Haemoglobin to oxygenB. Enterokinase to trypsiogenC. Bile juice to fatD. Glucagon to glycogen

Answer» Correct Answer - B
889.

Pepsinogen is activated by :A. ChymotrypsinB. TrypsinC. HClD. Pepsin

Answer» Correct Answer - C
890.

Match column I with column II : `{:("Column I","Column II"),((i) "Lion",(a)"Omnivore"),((ii) "Bats",(B) "Sanguivore"),((iii) "Cow", (c )"Frugivore"),((iv) "Cockroach",(d) "Carnivore"),( , (e ) "Herbivore"):}`

Answer» (i) (d), (ii) (c ), (iii) (e ) , (iv) (a)
891.

Which of the following statements are false? (i) Amylase hydrolyzes proteins to amino acids. (ii) Pepsinogen is activated to pepsin by HCI. (iii) Human body can synthesize all the amino acids it needs. (iv) Pancreatic amylase hydrolyses polyasharides to disaccharides. (v) Enteropeptidase activates pepsinogen to pepsin (vi) Tryspin coagulates the milk protein casein.

Answer» Ture (ii) (iv), False (i), (iii), (v), (vi)
892.

Substrate foe amylase enzyme isA. Nuleic acidB. ProtienC. RetinolD. Iodine

Answer» Correct Answer - C
893.

Both the crown and root of a tooth is covered by a layer of bony hard substance calledA. EnamelB. DentineC. Bony socketD. Cementum

Answer» Correct Answer - B
894.

the structre which prevents the entry of food into respiratory isA. Glottis B. Pharynx C. EpiglottisD.  LarynxÂ

Answer» Correct Answer - C
The structure which prevents the entry of food into respiratory tract is epiglottis .
895.

Read the following statements and select the correct option. Statement 1 : The human small intestine is the longest portion in the alimentary canal. Statement 2: Absorption of digested food requires a very large surface area.A. Statement a is correct ,b is wrongB. Statement a as well as statement b are correctC. Statement b is correct a is wrongD. Both statement are wrong

Answer» Correct Answer - B
896.

Assertion: In acute constipation, purgative containing magnesium salts are generally used. Reason: The osmotic effect of `Mg^(2+)` in the intestinal lu- men prevents Water reabsorption from intestine. `Mg^(2+)` increases the solute concentration in the intestinal lumen because `Mg^(2+)` is absorbed very slowly

Answer» Correct Answer - A
897.

Name a compound gland which secretes hormone insulin.

Answer» Correct Answer - Pancreas.
898.

Which is not a gastrointestinal hormoneA. CholecytokininB. GastrinC. SecretinD. Cortisol

Answer» Correct Answer - D
899.

The smallest part of colon and lacking mesentry isA. AscendingB. DescendingC. TransverseD. Sigmoid

Answer» Correct Answer - A
900.

Bile salts activate enzymeA. PepsinogenB. TrypsinogenC. LipaseD. Pancreatic amylase

Answer» Correct Answer - C