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1151.

The food after its passage through the small intestine forms an alkaline fluid emulsion calledA. faecusB. chymeC. bolusD. chyle

Answer» Correct Answer - D
1152.

The full form of PEM isA. Protein Enter MetabolismB. Protein Energy MetabolismC. Pepsin Energy MalnuritionD. Protein Energy Mainutrition

Answer» Correct Answer - D
1153.

Deglutition is controlled byA. CerebelumB. cerebrumC. medulla oblongata and pons varoliD. pons varoli

Answer» Correct Answer - C
1154.

Read the following statements and select the correct option. Statement 1: Deglutition starts as a reflex and tehn continues by voluntary action. Statement 2: Oesophagus has smooth muscles in the beginning and striated muscles in the rest of its wall.A. Both statements 1 and 2 are correct.B. Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect.C. Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correct.D. Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Deglutition (swallowing ) starts as a voluntary action in the mouth and then continues as an involuntary action. Striated muscle surrounds the upper one third of the oesophagus and smooth muscle surrounds the lower two thirds.
1155.

Canines are completely absent inA. RabbitB. SquirrelC. RatD. All of these

Answer» Correct Answer - D
1156.

Which of the following is present in the saliva of all mammals?A. MucinB. Salivary amylaseC. DiastaseD. Amylopsin

Answer» Correct Answer - A
1157.

Which of the following statements are incorrect with regard to deglutitionA. The first buccal phase of deglutition is voluntaryB. Larynx risesC. Epiglottis closes off the tracheaD. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - D
1158.

Name the salivary gland in human, which produces maximum saliva?

Answer» Submandibular is the salivary gland in humans produces maximum amount of saliva.
1159.

Fructose is abosrbed into the blood through mucosa cells of intestine by process calledA. active transportB. facilitated tansportC. simple diffusionD. Co-transport mechanism

Answer» Correct Answer - B
1160.

The enzyme that is not present in succus entericus isA. LipaseB. MaltaseC. NucleaseD. Nucleosidase

Answer» Correct Answer - C
1161.

The primary dentition in human differs from permanent dentition in not having one of the following type of teethA. PremolarsB. IncisorsC. MolarsD. Canine

Answer» Correct Answer - A
The primary dentition in human differs from permanent dentition in not having premolars.
1162.

The primary dentition in human differs from permanent dentition in not having one of the following type of teethA. IncisorsB. CaninesC. PremolarsD. Molars

Answer» Correct Answer - C
1163.

The primary dentition in human differs from permanent dentition in not having one of the following type of teethA. IncisorsB. CanineC. PremolarsD. Molars

Answer» Correct Answer - C
1164.

Go through the following statements regarding Oryctoalagus and select the correct otion. I. Dentition is heterodont. II. Canines are absent. III. Hebivorous and diastema is present. IV. Incisors are chisel-like poorly developed. V. The dental formula is 2033/1023.A. I, II and III are true, while IV and V are falseB. III, II and V are true, while I and IV are falseC. I, III and V are true, while II and IV are falseD. All the above are correct.

Answer» Correct Answer - D
1165.

The primary dentition in human differs from permanent dentition in not having one of the following type of teethA. CaninesB. PremolarsC. MolarsD. Incisors

Answer» Correct Answer - B
1166.

The dentition in rabbit is heterodont andA. polyphyodontB. diphyodontC. acrodontD. monophyodont

Answer» Correct Answer - B
1167.

Thiamine `B_(1)` deficiency leads toA. Beri-beriB. ScurvyC. Night blindnessD. Pellagra

Answer» Correct Answer - A
1168.

Which of the following terms describe humans dentition ?A. Thecodont, Diphyodont, HomodontB. Thecodont, Diphyodont, HeterodontC. Pleurodont, Monophyodont, HomodontD. pleurodont, Diphyodont, Heterodont

Answer» Correct Answer - B
1169.

Assertion. Minerals do not form a component of biologically active compounds. Reason. Some persons suffer from anaemia due to iron deficiencyA. If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.B. If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.C. If Assertion is true but Reason is false.D. If both Assertion and Reason are false.

Answer» Correct Answer - D
1170.

Assertion. Deficiency of thiamine (vitamin `B_(1)` causes beriberi involving paralysis Reason. Taking cooked fish may cause beriberi but eating raw fish does not.A. If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.B. If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.C. If Assertion is true but Reason is false.D. If both Assertion and Reason are false.

Answer» Correct Answer - C
1171.

Burning feet syndrome is caused by deficiency of A. ThiamineB. Pantothenic acidC. RiboflavinD. Nicotinamide

Answer» Correct Answer - B
1172.

In humans, Glisson capsule is associated withA. Digestive systemB. Excretory systemC. Nervous systemD. Reproductive system

Answer» Correct Answer - A
1173.

During prolonged fastingA. First fats are used up, followed by carbohydrates from liver and muscles, and protein in the endB. First carbohydrates are used up, followed by fats and proteins towards endC. First lipids, followed by proteins and carbohydrates towards endD. None of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - B
1174.

Match the columns and find the correct options A. a-r,b-q,c-s,d-p,e-tB. a-q,b-t,c-p,d-s,e-rC. a-r,b-s,c-p,d-t,e-qD. a-s,b-r,c-p,d-q,e-t

Answer» Correct Answer - C
1175.

Chilomicrons areA. Small fat globules coated with protein protienB. Protien molecules coated with protienC. Small granules found in gastric juiceD. Aerobic microbes

Answer» Correct Answer - A
1176.

Match the columns and choose the correct option A. 1-a-I,2-c-ii,3-b-iii,4-d-ivB. 1-d-I,2-a-ii,3-b-iii,4-c-ivC. 1-c-I,2-a-iii,3-d-ii,4-b-ivD. 1-c-I,2-a-ii,3-d-iii,4-b-iv

Answer» Correct Answer - C
1177.

Which process helps in maintaining blood glucose level under fastingA. GlycogenesisB. GlycogenolysisC. LipgenesisD. Glycolysis

Answer» Correct Answer - B
1178.

In humans, Glisson capsule is associated withA. Digestive systemB. Excretory systemC. Nervous systemD. Endocrine system

Answer» Correct Answer - A
1179.

Choose the worng statement among the followingA. Trypsinogen is activated by enterokinaseB. Optimum pH for salivary amylase is 8.9C. Rennin helps in digestion of milk protiensD. Goblet cells secrete mucus

Answer» Correct Answer - B
1180.

Choose the worng statementA. Lipases and nuclease are not found in pancreatic juiceB. Goblet cells secrete mucusC. Bile contains no enzymeD. Carboxypeptidase catalyses protiens,peptones and proteoses to from dipeptides

Answer» Correct Answer - A
1181.

Bile salts areA. Sodium bicarbonate and sodium taurocholateB. Sodium glycocholate and sodium carbonateC. Inorgains salts and sodium glycocholateD. Sodium glycocholate and sodium taurocholate

Answer» Correct Answer - D
1182.

Green colour of bile is dueA. BiliverdinB. BilirubinC. Sodium taurocholateD. Sodiumn glycocholate

Answer» Correct Answer - A
1183.

The important salts of bile areA. Sodium carbonateB. Sodium glycocholateC. Sodium taurocholateD. All of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - D
1184.

The greenish colour of bile is due toA. Biliverdin and bilirubinB. MelaninC. HaematochromeD. All of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - A
1185.

Which of the following correctly depicts the dental formula of a child?A. `2102/2102`B. `2120/2120`C. `2123/2123`D. `2111/2111`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
1186.

Which of the following correctly depicts the dental formula of a child?A. `(2112)/(2112)`B. `(2102)/(2102)`C. `(2123)/(2123)`D. `(2111)/(2111)`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
The dental formula given half of the total number of teeth. This is doubled to determine the full number, Children heave milk teeth that include 8 incisors, 4 canines and 8 molars premolars are absent). Thereofre dental formula of milk teeth is `(2102)/(2102)xx2=20`
1187.

The toxic substances in the diet are detoxified in human body byA. LiverB. KidneyC. LungsD. Stomach

Answer» Correct Answer - A
1188.

 Vitamins were discovered by A. MellanbyB. FunkC. BuchnerD. Jenner

Answer» Correct Answer - B
1189.

Which one is fat soluble ?A.  Be, E and KB.  A, B, C, D and EC. A,D,E and KD.  C,D,Eand K.Â

Answer» Correct Answer - C
1190.

Which one is fat soluble ?A. A, D, E, KB. A, D, C, KC. A, B, C, KD. A, B, D, E

Answer» Correct Answer - A
A,D,E,K are fat soluble
1191.

Secretory glands occur in the gut layerA. SerosaB. MusculariC. MucosaD. Submucosa

Answer» Correct Answer - C
secretory glands occur in gut layer mucosa
1192.

Which one of the following pairs of food components in human reaches the stomach totally undigestedA. Starch and celluloseB. Protein and starchC. Starch and fatD. Fat and cellulose

Answer» Correct Answer - D
1193.

Which one of the following pairs of food components in human reaches the stomach totally undigestedA. Fat, celluloseB. Starch, celluloseC. Protein, starchD. Starch, fat.

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Fat and cellulose reaches the stomach totally undi-gested
1194.

Which one of the following statements is true regarding digestion and absorption of food in humans?A. 60% of starch is hydrolysed by salivary amylaseB. Oxyntic cell secrete pepsinogenC. Chylomicrons are small lipoprotein particles passed in intestine into blood capillariesD. fructose and amino acids are absorbed in intestine with help of carrier ions of Na

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Fructose and amino acids are absorted in intestine with help of carrier ions of `Na^(+)`
1195.

An animal without gall bladderA. HorseB. CatC. DogD. Human

Answer» Correct Answer - A
An animal without gall bladder is horese.
1196.

What is the role of recently identified bacterial species Helicobacter pylori?

Answer» Helicobacter Pylori, an acid tolerant bacterium residing in gastric mucosa of human beings, produces urease and causes several gastrointestinal diseasess including gastritis and gastric and duodenal ulcers
1197.

In human digestive system, bile is secreted by:A. Gall bladderB. LiverC. DuodenumD. Pancreas

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Bile is secreted by liver.
1198.

One of the following ion is used for the activation of pty-alin and maltaseA. Sodium ionsB. Potassium ionsC. Chloride ionsD. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - C
1199.

The enzymes in saliva which acts upon plasma proteins isA. PtyalinB. kallidinC. kallikreinD. trypsin

Answer» Correct Answer - C
1200.

Enzyme maltase of human gut acts on food atA. pH less than 7,changes maltose to fructoseB. pH more than 7,changes maltose to glucoseC. pH less than 7, changes strarch to maltoseD. pH less than 7,changes starch to maltose.

Answer» Correct Answer - B