InterviewSolution
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InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
What causes diabetes? |
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Answer» Lack of insulin causes diabetes. The pancreas produce insulin but the body is not able to use it. This causes excess glucose to build up in the blood causing diabetes. |
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| 2. |
Match the items in Column A with those in Column B. Column A Column B Column A Column B(a) Cretinisim1. Pituitary gland(b) Diabetes mellitus2. Under development of infant(c) Increased metabolic rete3. Over secretion of thyroxine(d) Simple goitre4. Insufficient iodine in food(e) Growth hormone5. Insufficient insulin in blood. |
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| 3. |
The following statements are true (T) or false (F):1. Hormones are secreted by ductless glands.2. For hormones to be effective in their actions, they are required in sufficiently large quantities.3. The adrenal gland helps the body to fight stress. |
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Answer» 1. True 2. False 3. True |
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| 4. |
Why is pitnitary gland is called “master gland”? |
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Answer» The pituitary gland is called “master gland” because it produces hormones that control other glands and many body functions including growth (growth hormone, Thyroid and Gonad stimulating hormone). |
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| 5. |
Master gland in human body. |
| Answer» Pituitary gland. | |
| 6. |
In humans, increased thyroxine production results in (tick the correct answer):1. Increased metabolism2. Decreased metabolism3. Dwarfism4. Cretinism |
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Answer» 1. Increased metabolism |
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| 7. |
What is a hormone? |
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Answer» The secretions of the endocrine glands are called Hormones, which are poured directly into the blood and are carried to the target organs. |
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| 8. |
Find the odd-one out, giving reason:Pituitary, adrenal, thyroid, salivary gland |
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Answer» Salivary gland is the odd-one out as it is not an endocrine gland. Rest three are ductless endocrine glands |
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| 9. |
Describe two characteristic features of hormones. |
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Answer» Characteristics features of hormones are: 1. Hormones produce long term changes such as a child’s growth and sexual maturation. 2. Hormones adjust the amount of salt and water in the body tissues, sugar in the blood and salt in the sweat. They are transported in blood. |
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| 10. |
Chemical control in organisms is brought about by1. enzymes2. neurons3. hormones4. all the above. |
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Answer» Chemical control in organisms is brought about by 3. hormones |
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| 11. |
Briefly discuss any four activities which can be practiced to overcome stress. |
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Answer» Stress is a state of mental or emotional strain and in simple terms it is called as tension. The stress can be controlled or reduced by following the below mentioned steps: 1. Yoga: It is a mind-body practice that combines physical poses, controlled breathing, and meditation or relaxation. Yoga helps in reducing steps by: (a) Increasing Flexibility (b) Increasing muiscle strength and tone. (c) Improving respiration, energy and vitality. 2. Exercise: Exercise or Running or Jogging for 30 to 45 minutes at least three times a week reduce stress and keep’s the body much healthier. 3. Proper sleep schedule: Improving your sleep schedule also helps in reducing the stress. 4. Reading is a great way to calm your mind and to gain more knowledge. 5. Practice Hobbies of your interest: One should must keep practicing their hobbies as it helps in reducing the stress. Enjoy playing guitar, paino or listening music or doing riddles. |
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