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601.

Select the least acidic compound.A. `NO_(2)-CH_(2)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-O-H`B. `F-CH_(2)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-O-H`C. `Ph-CH_(2)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-O-H`D. `CH_(3)-CH_(2)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-O-H`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Least acidic: Electron releasing group decreases the acidic strenth in carboxylic acid. They decreases `delta(+)` charge on carbon.
602.

Correct order of stability of these carbocatios is:A. IgtIIgtIIIB. IgtIIIgtIIC. IIgtIgtIIID. IIgtIIIgtI

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Positive charge in I & III are less stable then II as it is on double bonded carbon. Donating effect of alkyl group is making III more stable then I.
603.

Among the following compounds which can be dehydrated very easily is:A. `{:(" "CH_(3)),(" |"),(CH_(3)-CH_(2)-C-CH_(2)-CH_(3)),(" |"),(" "OH):}`B. `{:(" "OH),(" |"),(CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH-CH_(3)):}`C. `CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-OH`D. `{:(CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-OH),(" |"),(" "CH_(3)):}`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`{:(" "CH_(3)" "CH_(3)),(" |"" |"),(CH_(3)-CH_(2)-C-CH_(2)-CH_(3) overset(H^(+))rarrCH_(3)-CH_(2)-underset(o+)(C)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)),( " |"),(" "OH):}`
The more stable carbocation is generated thus more easily it will be dehydrated.
604.

IUPAC name of ethers isA. Alkoxy alkaneB. alkanolC. alkanalD. alkyl alkanoate

Answer» Correct Answer - A
605.

Which of the following gives most stable carbocation by dehydrationA. `(CH_(3))_(2)CH-OH`B. `(CH_(3))_(3)C-OH`C. `CH_(3)-CH_(2)-OH`D. `CH_(3)-CH_(2)-O-CH_(2)-CH_(3)`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`3^(@)` alcohols, `Me-underset(o+)overset(Me)overset(|)(C)-Me` is most stable carbocation
606.

The correct IUPAC name of compounds A. Cis-1,2 dimethyl cyclobutane and trans-1,3 dimethyl cyclo butaneB. 2-Butene and methylpropeneC. Trans-2-butene and cis-2-buteneD. Methylpropene and methylpropene

Answer» Correct Answer - A
607.

The IUPAC names of the following pair of compound A. 6-Bromo-5-chlorocyclohexen-3-yneB. 5-Bromo-6-chloro-1-cyclohexen-3-yneC. 6-Bromo-5-chloro-3-cyclohexen-1-yneD. 4-Bromo-3-chloro-1-cyclohexan-5-yne

Answer» Correct Answer - B
608.

The alkene formed as a major product in the above elimination reaction isA. B. `CH_(2)=CH_(2)`C. D.

Answer» Correct Answer - B
This is Hofmann elimination reaction in which ethyl group will be involved in alkene formation because it has 3 hydrogen and reaction proceeds through more stable carbanion intermediate. So ethylene is obtained as major product.
609.

IUPAC name of the following compound will be `{:(CH_(3)-CH=C-CH_(2)-CH_(3)),(" |"),(" "CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)):}`A. 3-ethyl-2-hexeneB. 3-propyl-2-hexeneC. 3-propyl-3-hexeneD. 4-ethyl-4-hexene

Answer» Correct Answer - A
610.

The IUPAC name of `CH_(3)CH(CH_(3))COOH` isA. Dimethyl acetic acidB. 2-methyl propanoic acidC. Propanoic acidD. Butyric acid

Answer» Correct Answer - B
611.

IUPAC name of `{:(" "OH),(" |"),(CH_(3)-C-CH_(2)-CH-CH_(3)),(" |"" | "),(" "CH_(3)" "CH_(3)):}` isA. 2, 4-dimethyl pentanol-2B. 2, 4-dimethyl pentanol-4C. 2, 2-dimethyl butanol-2D. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - A
612.

IUPAC name of the following compound is `{:(" "H),(" |"),(CH_(3)-C-CH_(2)-CH_(3)),(" |"),(" "C_(6)H_(5)):}`A. 2-cyclohexybutaneB. 2-phenylbutaneC. 3-cyclohexylbutaneD. 3-phenylbutane

Answer» Correct Answer - B
613.

The IUPAC name of the compound having structure `{:(C_(2)H_(5)-C-CH-CH_(3)),(" ||"" |"),(" "CH_(2)CH_(3)):}` isA. 3-methyl-2-ethyl but 1-eneB. 2-ethyl-3-methyl but 1-eneC. 3-ethyl-3-methyl but 1-eneD. Ethyl isopropyl ethane

Answer» Correct Answer - B
614.

The `IUPAC` name of the following compound `Cl_(3)C-CH_(2)CHO` isA. 3,3,3-trichloropropanalB. 1,1,1-trichloropropanalC. 2,2,2-trichloropropanalD. Chloral

Answer» Correct Answer - A
615.

Correct structural formula of compound 5-nitro-3-methoxy-3-methylhexanolchloride isA. `{:(" "NO_(2)" "OCH_(3)" "O),(" |"" |"" ||"),(CH_(3)-CH-CH_(2)-C-CH_(2)-C-Cl),(" |"),(" "CH_(3)):}`B. `{:(" "NO_(2)" "Cl" "CH_(3)),(" |"" |"" |"),(CH_(3)-CH-CH-C-CH_(2)-CHO),(" |"),(" "OCH_(3)),():}`C. `{:(" "CH_(3)),(" |"),(CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH-CH_(2)-CH),(" |"" |"),(" "Cl" "OCH_(3)):}`D. `{:(CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH-C-CH-CH_(3)),(" |"" ||"" |"),(" "Cl" "O" "OCH_(3)):}`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
616.

IUPAC name of `(CH_(3))_(3)C Cl`A. 3-chlorobutaneB. 2-chloro-2-methylpropaneC. t-butyl chlorideD. n-butyl chloride

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`{:(" ".^(1)CH_(3)),(" |"),(H_(3)C-.^(2)C-Cl),(" |"),(" ".^(3)CH_(3)):}`
IUPAC name : 2-Chloro-2-methylpropane.
617.

Which is the IUPAC name of `{:(" "C_(2)H_(5)),(" |"),(CH_(3)-C-CH_(2)Cl),(" |"),(" "C_(2)H_(5)):}`A. 1-chloro-2, 2-diethylpropaneB. 3-chloro-2, 2-diethylpropaneC. 1-chloro-2-ethyl-2-methylethaneD. 1-chloro-2, 2-diethyl-2 methylethane

Answer» Correct Answer - C
618.

The IUPAC name of `CH_(3)-O-C_(2)H_(5)` is `:`A. EthoxymethaneB. MethoxyethaneC. Methylethyl etherD. Ethylmethyl ether

Answer» Correct Answer - B
619.

Correct structural formula of compound 5-nitro-3-methoxy-3-methylhexanolchloride isA. `{:(" "NO_(2)" "OCH_(3)" "O),(" |"" |"" ||"),(CH_(3)-CH-CH_(2)-C-CH_(2)-C-Cl),(" |"),(" "CH_(3)):}`B. `{:(" "NO_(2)" "Cl" "CH_(3)),(" |"" |"" |"),(CH_(3)-CH-CH-C-CH_(2)-CHO),(" |"),(" "OCH_(3)),():}`C. `{:(" "CH_(3)),(" |"),(CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH-CH_(2)-CH),(" |"" |"),(" "Cl" "OCH_(3)):}`D. `{:(CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH-C-CH-CH_(3)),(" |"" ||"" |"),(" "Cl" "O" "OCH_(3)):}`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
620.

IUPAC name of the following are `{:(" "CH_(3)),(" |"),(CH_(3)-N-C-CH_(2)-CH_(3)),(" |"" |"),(" "CH_(3)""C_(2)H_(5)):}`A. 3-dimethylamino-3-methyl pentaneB. 3 (N, N-trimethyl)-3-aminopentaneC. 3, (N, N-trimethyl) pentanammineD. 3-N, N-dimethyl amino-3-methyl pentane

Answer» Correct Answer - D
621.

The name of according to `IUPAC` nomenclature system is `:`A. 2,3 dibromo-1,4-dichlorobutene -2B. 1,4-dichloro-2,3-bromobutene-2C. DichlorobromobuteneD. Dichlorobromobutane

Answer» Correct Answer - A
622.

The correct IUPAC name of `{:(H_(2)C=CH-CH-CH_(2)C-=CH),(" |"),(" "CH_(3)):}`A. 3-methyl-1-hexen-5-yneB. 4-methyl-5-hexen-1-yneC. 4-(ethenyl)-1-pentyneD. 3-(2-propenyl) butene-1

Answer» Correct Answer - A
623.

The IUPAC name of `CH_(3)COOC_(2)H_(5)` will beA. Ethyl acetateB. Ethyl ethanoateC. Methyl propanoateD. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - B
624.

The geometry of the methanide ion, `overset(-)overset(..)CH_(3)`,A. trigonal pyramidalB. tetrahedralC. square pyramidalD. trigonal planar

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Hybridization of negatively charged `C` atom of methanide ion is `sp^(3)` which is correleated to tetrahedral orientation. However, due to the presence of a lone pair, the shape is trigonal pyramidal
625.

Which carbon-atoms has tetrahedral geometry `overset(1)(CH_(2))=overset(2)(CH)-overset(3)(CH_(2))-overset(4)(COOH)`A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4

Answer» Correct Answer - C
626.

The IUPAC name of `{:(CH_(2)=CH-CH-CH_(2)-CH_(3)),(" |"),(" "CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)):}` isA. 3-propyl pentene-1B. 3-ethyl-pentene-1C. 4-ethyl-hexene-1D. 3-ethyl-hexene-1

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`{:(overset(1)CH_(2)=overset(2)(CH)-overset(3)(CH)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)),(" |"),(" "CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)):}`
The IUPAC name is 3-ethyl hexene-1.
627.

The IUPAC name of the following structure is `{:(CH_(3)-C-CH_(2)-COOH),(" ||"),(" "O):}`A. 3-ketobutanoic acidB. 2-ketobutanoic acidC. 4-ketobutanoic acidD. 3-oxopropanoic acid

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`underset("3-keto butanoic acid")(overset(4)(C)H_(3)-underset(O)underset(||)overset(3)(C)-overset(2)(C)H_(2)-overset(1)(C)OOH)`
628.

An oxygen containing organic compound was found to contain 52% carbon and 13% of hydrogen. Its vapour density is 23. The compound reacts with sodium metal to librate hydrogen. A functional isomer of this compound isA. EthanolB. EthanalC. Methoxy methaneD. Methoxy ethane

Answer» Correct Answer - C
629.

Inductive effect refers to-A. `sigma` electron displacement along a carbon chainB. Complete transfer of one of the shared pair of electrons to one of the atoms joined by a double bondC. complete transfer of electron with the help of conjugationD. none of above

Answer» Correct Answer - A
630.

Total number of electron present in the valence shell of `C` aton in methyl radical isA. 6B. 7C. 8D. 5

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`C` atom of `CH_(3)` radical has one unpaired electron and six electrons from three `C-H` bonds.
631.

Base strength of the following (i) `H_(3)C CH_(2)^(-)` , (ii) `H_(2)C=CH^(-)` (iii) `HC-=C^(-)`A. `(iii) gt (ii) gt (i)`B. `(i) gt (iii) gt (ii)`C. `(i) gt (ii) gt (iii)`D. `(ii) gt (i) gt (iii)`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
To find the base strength of carbanions, we consider the corresponding conjugate acids. The order of their acidic strength is
`C-=underset(sp)CHgtCH_(2)=underset(sp^(2))CH_(2)gtCH_(3)-underset(sp^(3))CH_(3)`
Thus, the order of base strength is just the reverse of it:
`CH_(3)barCH_(2)gt CH_(2)=barCH gt CH-=barC`
632.

In the hydrocarbon `underset(6)(C)H_(3)-underset(5)(C)H=underset(4)(C)H-underset(3)(C)H_(2)-underset(2)(C)-= underset(1)(C)H` The state of hybridization of carbons 1,3 and 5 are in the following sequenceA. `sp, sp^(2), sp^(3)`B. `sp^(3), sp^(2), sp`C. `sp^(2), sp, sp^(3)`D. `sp,sp^(3), sp^(2)`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`{:(" "5" "3" "1),(CH_(3)-CH=CH-CH_(2)-C-=CH),(" "darr" "darr" "darr),(" "sp^(2)" "sp^(3)" "sp):}`
633.

For which of the following molecule significant `mu ne0` ? A. Only (a)B. (a) and (b)C. Only (c)D. (c) and (d)

Answer» Correct Answer - D
634.

The non aromatic compound among the following is :A. B. C. D.

Answer» Correct Answer - D
635.

In which of the following pairs of carbarion the first one is more stable than correct.A. `overset(o.)CF_(3),overset(o.)"CC"l_(3)`B. `HC-=overset(" "o.)C,H_(2)C=overset(o.)CH`C. D. `(CH_(3)),overset(o.)C,H_(3)C-overset(o.)CH_(2)`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
636.

Electron deficient species are known as electrophiles. All positviely changed species are not electronphilic. Covalent compound having complete octer but if central atom has unfilled d-orbital also act as electrophiles. All electrophiles are not always Lewis acid. Which of the following is not electrophileA. `H^(o+)`B. `overset(o+)CH_(3)`C. `BX_(3)`D. `overset(o+)NH_(4)`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`overset(o+)NH_(4)` has complete octet.
637.

Which is the decreasing order of stability (i) `CH_(3)-overset(+)(CH)-CH_(3)` (ii) `CH_(3)-overset(+)(CH)-O-CH_(3)` (iii) `CH_(3)-overset(+)(CH)-CO-CH_(3)`A. `(i) lt (ii) lt (iii)`B. `(i) gt (ii) gt (iii)`C. `(iii) gt (ii) gt (i)`D. `(ii) gt (iii) gt (i)`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`{:(CH_(3)-overset(+)(C)H gt CH_(3)-overset(+)(C)H gt CH_(3)-overset(+)(C)H),(" |"" |"" |"),(" "CH_(3)" "OCH_(3)" "COCH_(3)):}`
638.

What will be the IUPAC name of the given compound ? `{:(" "CH_(3)" "CH_(2)-CH_(3)),(" "|" "|),(CH_(3)-CH-CH -CH_(2)-CH-CH_(3)),(" "|),(" "CH_(2)-CH_(3)):}`A. 2, 5-diethyl-4-methylhexaneB. 3, 4,6-trimethyloctaneC. 2, 5,6-trimethyloctaneD. 3, 5-dimethyl-6-ethylheptane

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`{:(" "CH_(3)" "overset(7)(C)H_(2)-overset(8)(C)H_(3)),(" |"" |"),(CH_(3)-overset(3)(C)H-overset(4)(C)H-overset(5)(C)H_(2)-overset(6)(C)H-CH_(3)),(" |"),(" "underset("3,4,6-Trimethyloctane")(overset(2)(C)H_(2)-overset(1)(CH_(3)))):}`
639.

The maximum number of stereoisomers possible for 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butanoic acid isA. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`{:(" "CH_(3)),(" |"),(COOH-C^(**)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)),(" |"),(" "OH):}`
One chiral centre. Therefore two forms are possible.
640.

The IUPAC name of A. 2-ethyl-3-methylbutanonyl chlorideB. 2, 3-dimethylpentanonyl chlorideC. 3, 4-dimethylpentanonyl chlorideD. 1-chloro-1-oxo-2,3-dimethylpentane

Answer» Correct Answer - B
641.

The IUPAC name of `{:(" "CH_(3)),(" |"),(CH_(3)-CH-CH_(2)-C-CH_(3)),(" |"" |"),(" "OH" "OH):}` and `{:(CH_(2)-CH-CH_(2)),("|"" |"" |"),(CN" "CN" "CN):}`A. 1, 1-dimethyl-1,3-butanediol and propanetricarbyl amineB. 4-methyl-2, 4-pentanediol and 1,2,3 propanetrinitrileC. 2-methyl-2, 4-pentanediol and propane 1, 2, 3-tricarbonitrileD. 1, 3, 3-trimethyl 1, 3-propanediol and 1, 2, 3 tricyanopropane

Answer» Correct Answer - C
`{:(" "CH_(3),),(" |",),(underset(5)(CH_(3))-underset(4)(CH)-underset(3)(CH_(2))-underset(2)(C)-underset(1)(C)H_(3),," "CH_(2)-CH-CH_(2)),(" |"" |"," |"" |"" |"),(" "OH" "OH," "CN" "CN" "CN),("2-methyl 2,4-pentanediol","Propane-1,2, tricarbonitrile"):}`
642.

IUPAC name of `underset(CN)underset(|)(CH_(2))-underset(CN)underset(|)(CH)-underset(CN)underset(|)(CH_(2))`A. 3 - cyanopentane -1, 5-dinitrileB. Propane -1,2,3 - tri nitrileC. 1,2,3 - tri cyano propaneD. Propane - 1,2,3 - tricarbonitri le

Answer» Correct Answer - D
643.

IUPAC name of `CH_(3)-CH=CH-C-=CH` isA. Pent-2-en-4-yneB. Pent-3-en-1-yneC. Pent-3-yne-1-enD. Pent-2-yne-1-en

Answer» Correct Answer - B
644.

IUPAC name of `{:(CH_(3)-CH-CH_(2)-CH-CH_(3)),(" |"" |"),(" "CH_(3)" "CN):}`A. 2-cyano-3-methyl hexaneB. 3-methyl-5-cyanohexaneC. 2-4 dimethyl-cyanopentaneD. 2- cyano - 3- methylhexane

Answer» Correct Answer - C
645.

Ethyl acetoacetate shows, which type of isomerismA. ChainB. OpticalC. MetamerismD. Tautomerism

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`CH_(3)COOC_(2)H_(5)` shows tautomeric isomerism.
`CH_(3)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-underset("Keto")(O)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)hArr CH_(2)=underset("Enol")(overset(OH)overset(|)(C)-OC_(2)H_(5))`
646.

Which of the following reaction equilibrium is favoured in forward direction?A. B. C. D. `EtOH+NaOHhArrEtoverset(ɵ)(O)Noverset(o+)(a)+H_(2)O`

Answer» Correct Answer - B::C
Acid-base reaction takes place from the siode of strong acid-strong base to weak acid-weak base.
647.

The IUPAC name of the compound A. 3, 3- Dimethyl cyclohexane carbaldehydeB. 1, 1-Dimethyl -3- hydroxy cyclohexaneC. 3 , 3-Dimethyl -1- hydroxy cyclohexaneD. 1, 1-Dimethyl -3-cyclohexanol

Answer» Correct Answer - A
648.

I.U.P.A.C name of methyl cyanide isA. Cyano methaneB. EthanenitrileC. Methane nitrileD. Methyl-n-butyl amine

Answer» Correct Answer - B
649.

The IUPAC name of the given compound isA. 2-methyl butaneB. 3-methyl butaneC. PentaneD. Isopentane

Answer» Correct Answer - A
650.

The number of following is an aromatic compoundA. phenolB. NaphthaleneC. pyridineD. All

Answer» Correct Answer - D