This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Give the formula of operating expenses. |
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Answer» Operating expenses = General administrative expenses + Selling – distribution expenses + Depreciation. |
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| 2. |
Which type of expenses are not considered in operating expenses?(A) Administrative(B) Financial(C) Sell ing-distnbution(D)Employees related expenses |
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Answer» Correct option is (B) Financial |
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| 3. |
By which other name are operating expenses also called? |
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Answer» Operating expenses are also called as managerial expenses. |
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| 4. |
For a company, cost of goods sold ₹ 18,00,000. If operating expenses ₹ 3,00,000; non-operating expenses ? 2,50,000, financial cost ₹ 1,50,000 and sales ₹ 30,00,000 then find out operating profit ratio.(A) 16.67%(B) 20%(C) 25%(D) 30% |
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Answer» Correct option is (D) 30% |
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| 5. |
Income and Expenditure Account is prepared onA. Cash BasisB. Accrual BasisC. Both (a) and (b)D. None of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 6. |
Why Income and Expenditure Account is prepared? |
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Answer» Income and Expenditure Account is prepared to ascertain, whether the concern has sufficient income to meet its expenses, or not. |
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| 7. |
Select the most appropriate alternatives from those given below.i. Both capitalised receipts and capital expenditure are shown in the ________ (a) Profit and Loss A/c (b) Balance Sheet (c) Trading A/c (d) Income and Expenditure A/cii. ‘Not for Profit’ organisation prepares _________ to find out its financial position. (a) Receipts and Payments A/c (b) Balance Sheet (c) Trading A/c (d) Income and Expenditure A/ciii. Subscriptions received from the members is considered as __________ receipts. (a) capital (b) revenue (c) non-recurring (d) commercialiv. Fund which provides permanent source of income to non-trading organisation is called _________ fund. (a) endowment (b) general (c) specific (d) capitalv. For a public hospital, expenditure on the purchase of medicines is a _________ Expenditure. (a) General (b) Non-recurring (c) Capital (d) Revenue |
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Answer» i. (b) Balance Sheet ii. (b) Balance Sheet iii. (b) revenue iv. (a) endowment v. (d) Revenue |
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| 8. |
Gobind, Hari and Pratap are partners. On the retirement of Gobind, the goodwill already appears in the Balance Sheet at Rs.24,000. The goodwill will be written off (a) by debiting all partners’ capital accounts in their old profit sharing ratio (b) by debiting remaining partners’ capital accounts in their new profit sharing ratio (c) by debiting retiring partners’ capital accounts from his share of goodwill (d) None of the above |
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Answer» (a) By debiting all partners’ capital accounts in their old profit sharing ratio |
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| 9. |
Out of the following which amount is reserve?(a) Depreciation fund(b) Sinking fund(c) Investment fluctuation fund(d) Dividend equalization fund |
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Answer» Correct option is (d) Dividend equalization fund |
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| 10. |
From which account-specific reserve is created?(a) Trading A/c(b) Profit and Loss A/c(c) Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c(d) Profit and Loss Adjustment A/c |
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Answer» Correct option is (c) Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c |
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| 11. |
Balances mentioned below are appropriated from profit. State whether it is reserve or provision:1. Bad debts reserve2. Debenture redemption fund3. Depreciation fund4. Workers accident compensation fund5. Discount reserve on debtors6. Dividend equalization fund7. Capital reserve8. Workers profit-sharing fund9. General reserve10. Capital redemption reserve |
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Answer» Reserves : (2) Debenture redemption fund Provisions : (1) Bad debts reserve |
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| 12. |
…………… balance is generally not used for distribution of dividend.(a) General reserve(b) Provision(c) Reserve fund(d) Capital reserve |
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Answer» Correct option is (d) Capital reserve |
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| 13. |
Out of the following which amount is provision?(a) Debenture redemption fund(b) Workers accident compensation fund(c) Workers profit sharing fund(d) Dividend equalization fund |
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Answer» Correct option is (c) Workers profit sharing fund |
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| 14. |
When all the debentures are redeemed, balance in the debentures redemption fund account is transferred to (a) Capital reserve (b) General reserve (c) Profits and loss appropriation account |
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Answer» (b) General reserve |
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| 15. |
Balance of receipts and payments account indicates the ……………. (a) Loss incurred during the period (b) Excess of income over expenditure of the period (c) Total cash payments during the period (d) Cash and bank balance as on the date |
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Answer» (d) Cash and bank balance as on the date |
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| 16. |
Income and Expenditure Account is prepared to find out ……………. (a) Profit or loss (b) Cash and bank balance (c) Surplus or deficit (d) Financial position |
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Answer» (c) Surplus or deficit (c) Surplus or deficit |
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| 17. |
Assets and liabilities of a company are classified into …………….. and ………… as per Companies Act, 2013.(A) current, fixed(B) fixed, fixed(C) for short-term, for long-term(D) current, non-current |
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Answer» Correct option is (D) current, non-current |
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| 18. |
A machine to be sold during 12 months after the date of balance sheet is considered as ……………………. as per Companies Act, 2013.(A) fixed asset(B) non-current asset(C) current asset(D) expense |
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Answer» Correct option is (C) current asset |
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| 19. |
………………. assets is considered as current asset.(A) Convertible into cash during 12 months after the date of balance sheet(B) Realisable during 12 months after the date of balance sheet(C) Consumable within 12 months after the date of balance sheet(D) All of above. |
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Answer» Correct option is (D) All of above. |
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| 20. |
Show the classification of non-current liabilities. |
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Answer» Classification of non-current liabilities :
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| 21. |
Balances of all ……… accounts are required to be closed on the last day of the accounting year. (a) Nominal (b) Personal (c) Real(d) Representative personal |
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Answer» The correct answer is : (a) Nominal |
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| 22. |
Balances of all the personal and real account are shown in ………(a) Trading account(b) Profit and loss account (c) Income statement (d) Balance sheet |
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Answer» (d) Balance sheet |
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| 23. |
Sales – Gross Profit = ……… (a) Sales (b) Cost of goods sold (c) Gross profit (d) Gross loss |
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Answer» (b) Cost of goods sold |
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| 24. |
Trading account is a ……… account. (a) Personal(b) Nominal (c) Real (d) Representative personal |
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Answer» The correct answer is: (b) Nominal |
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| 25. |
…….. is a summary of the personal and real accounts. (a) Balance sheet(b) Final account (c) Trading account (d) Profit and loss account |
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Answer» (a) Balance sheet |
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| 26. |
These are the assets which get exhausted gradually in the process of excavation. (a) Wasting assets (b) Nominal assets (c) Liquid assets (d) Current assets |
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Answer» (a) Wasting assets |
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| 27. |
What is current liability and non-current liability? |
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Answer» 1. Current Liability: A liability shall be classified as current if it satisfies any of the following criteria :
2. Non-current Liability: All other liabilities except current liabilities are classified as non-current liabilities. |
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| 28. |
Show the classification of current liabilities as per schedule III of Companies Act, 2013. |
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Answer» Classification of current liabilities :
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| 29. |
नेत्र की समंजन क्षमता से आप क्या समझते हैं ? |
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Answer» नेत्र की वह क्षमता जिसके कारण नेत्र लेन्स की फोकस दूरी में परिवर्तन कर नजदीक व दूर की वस्तुओं को स्पष्ट रूप से देखा जा सकता है, नेत्र की समंजन क्षमता कहलाती है। |
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| 30. |
Which of the following analysis shows stakeholder-based classification?(A) External analysis(B) Horizontal analysis(C) Short-term analysis(D) Vertical analysis |
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Answer» Correct option is (A) External analysis |
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| 31. |
It is compulsory to prepare statement of profit and loss and balance sheet in ………………… form as per schedule III of Companies Act, 2013.(A) horizontal or T,(B) vertical(C) statement of profit and loss is horizontal and balance sheet vertical(D) statement of profit and loss is vertical and balance sheet horizontal |
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Answer» Correct option is (B) vertical |
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| 32. |
For ……………………………… it is compulsory to prepare statement of profit and loss and balance sheet in specified vertical form.(A) sole proprietorship(B) partnership(C) all companies(D) companies except insurance company, electricity company and banking company |
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Answer» Correct option is (D) companies except insurance company, electricity company and banking company. |
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| 33. |
एक व्यक्ति को पुस्तक पढ़ने के लिए पुस्तक को आँख से 35 सेमी दूर रखना पड़ता है। इस व्यक्ति के नेत्र में कौन-सा दोष है? |
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Answer» दूर-दृष्टि दोष। |
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| 34. |
मनुष्य की आँख के रेटिना के कार्य का उल्लेख कीजिए। |
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Answer» रेटिना प्रकाश- शिराओं की एक फिल्म होती है, जो वस्तुओं के प्रतिबिम्बों के रूप-रंग और आकार का ज्ञान मस्तिष्क तक पहुँचाती है। जिस स्थान पर प्रकाश-शिरा रेटिना को छेदकर मस्तिष्क में जाती है, उस स्थान पर प्रकाश का कोई प्रभाव नहीं पड़ता। इस स्थान को अंध-बिन्दु कहते हैं। रेटिना के बीचों-बीच एक पीत-बिन्दु होता है। |
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| 35. |
इलेक्ट्रॉन सूक्ष्मदर्शी, प्रकाशिक सूक्ष्मदर्शी से उत्तम क्यों माना जाता है? |
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Answer» इलेक्ट्रॉन सूक्ष्मदर्शी, प्रकाशिक सूक्ष्मदर्शी की तुलना में किसी वस्तु का लगभग 5000 गुना आवर्धित प्रतिबिम्ब बनाता है, इसलिए यह प्रकाशिक सूक्ष्मदर्शी से उत्तम माना जाता है। |
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| 36. |
अवतल दर्पण के उपयोग लिखिए। |
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Answer» 1. हजामत करने में, 2. डॉक्टर द्वारा शरीर के सूक्ष्म भागों की जाँच करने में, 3. कार की हेडलाइट में, टॉर्च में तथा टेबल लैम्पों के शेड में परावर्तक के रूप में। |
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| 37. |
International Development Association is an affiliate of ………(a) IMF (b) World Bank (c) SAARC (d) ASEAN |
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Answer» (b) World Bank |
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| 38. |
IMF fund has provided finance assistance to solve the balance payment problems of …………. (a) SDR (b) ESAF (c) IMF (d) World Bank |
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Answer» IMF fund has provided finance assistance to solve the balance payment problems of IMF. |
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| 39. |
IMF is a prerequisite to become a member of ………(a) SDR (b) SAF (c) World Bank (d) SAF |
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Answer» IMF is a prerequisite to become a member of World Bank. |
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| 40. |
IBRD otherwise called the …………(a) IMF (b) SDR (c) SAF (d) World Bank |
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Answer» (d) World Bank |
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| 41. |
The IMF is maintaining exchange rate stability and emphasising …………(a) valuvation(b) Devaluevation (c) Equilibrium (d) Disequillibrium |
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Answer» (b) Devaluevation |
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| 42. |
The WTO was established in 1995 as a 28 successor to the ………(a) World Bank (b) IDA (c) GATT (d) IFC |
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Answer» The WTO was established in 1995 as a 28 successor to the GATT. |
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| 43. |
Write the meaning of Special Drawing rights? |
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Answer» Special Drawing Rights (SDRs): 1. The Fund has succeeded in establishing a scheme of Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) which is otherwise called ‘Paper Gold’. 2. They are a form of international reserves created by the IMF in 1969 to solve the problem of international liquidity. 3. They are allocated to the IMF members in proportion to their Fund quotas. 4. SDRs are used as a means of payment by Fund members to meet balance of payments deficits and their total reserve position with the Fund. 5. Thus SDRs act both as an international unit of account and a means of payment. 6. All transactions by the Fund in the form of loans and their repayments, its liquid reserves, its capital, etc., are expressed in the SDR. |
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| 44. |
SAARC meets once in …………… years. (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5 |
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Answer» SAARC meets once in 2 years. |
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| 45. |
The IMF has ……………member countries with Republic. (a) 169 (b) 179 (c) 189 (d) 199 |
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Answer» The IMF has 189 member countries with Republic. |
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| 46. |
The headquarters of ASEAN is …………(a) Jaharta (b) New Delhi (c) Colombo (d) Tokyo |
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Answer» The headquarters of ASEAN is Jaharta. |
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| 47. |
Which of the following countries is not a member of SAARC?(a) Sri Lanka (b) Japan (c) Bangladesh (d) Afghanistan |
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Answer» Correct Answer is: (b) Japan |
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| 48. |
The buffer stock financing facility was started in ……………(a)1949 (b)1959 (c) 1969 (d) 1979 |
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Answer» The buffer stock financing facility was started in 1969. |
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| 49. |
World Bank’s membership has 151 countries in ………(a) 1968 (b) 1978 (c) 1988 (d) 1998 |
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Answer» World Bank’s membership has 151 countries in 1988. |
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| 50. |
The IBRD has ………member countries. (a) 159 (b) 169 (c) 179 (d) 189 |
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Answer» The IBRD has 189 member countries. |
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