Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Bread : Yeast:: Curd : ? (a) Germs (b) Bacteria(c) Fungi (d) Virus

Answer»

Correct answer is (b) Bacteria

2.

What is the gestation period in human?

Answer»

Normally gestation period of human last for about 280 days.

3.

Write the full form of IUD and AIDS.

Answer»

IUD – Intra Uterine devices 

AIDS – Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome

4.

What is Menopause?

Answer»

A natural decline in reproductive hormones when a woman reaches 48-50 years of age.

5.

Define Pollination.

Answer»

The transfer of pollen grains from anther to stigma of a flower is called pollination.

6.

In what subjects did the little man need help, to do Patrick's homework?

Answer»

The little man needed Patrick's help in almost all subjects.In English he wanted Patrick to find the meaning of words from the dictionary.In Maths he took guidance from Patrick tfor addition subtraction division and fraction.And human history was a mystery for him .

7.

What was Patrick's wish?

Answer»

Patrick wanted the little man to do all his homework till the end of the semester, which was for 35 days.He wanted to get A's in all subjects.

8.

Why did the little man grant Patrick a wish?

Answer»

The little man granted Patrick a wish because he wanted to get free from cat who was torturing him by playing with him

9.

54Z leaves remainder 2 when divided by 5 , and leaves remainder 1 when divided by 3, what is the value of Z?

Answer»

If 54Z is divisible by 3 then the sum of the digits of the number is divisible by 3.

 According to problem 54Z is divisible by 3 and leaves remainder 1. 

∴ 5 + 4 + Z = (3 x 4) + 1 

= 9 + Z = 13 

∴ Z = 4(or) 

9 + Z = (3 x 5) + 1 

9 + Z = 16

Z = 7

If 54Z is divisible by 5 then Z should be equal to either ‘0’ or ‘5’.

∴ 54(0 + 2) = 542 (Z = 2) 

54(0 + 7) = 547 (Z = 7) 

∴ From the above two cases Z = 7

∵ 547 → 7/5 (R = 2)

10.

A. Each word in the box given below indicates a large number of… For example, ‘a herd of cows’ refers to many cows. Complete each of the following phrases with a suitable word from the box. school, fleet, brood, bundle, bunch, pack, flock, herd1. a ——— of ships2. a ——— of flowers3. a ——— of chicks4. a —— of cattle5. a —— of sticks6. a ——–– of sheep7. a —––— of fish8. a ––—— of wolves

Answer» 1. fleet

2. bunch

3. brood

4. team

5. bundle

6. herd

7. school

8. pack
11.

A summary of the story is given below. Fill in the blanks to complete it taking appropriate phrases from the box.a dogstronger than anyone elsethe strongest of alla wolfthe bearafraid of manhis own mastera lionThis is the story of —–––––—, who used to be —————. He decided to find a master —–––––– ——. First he found —————, but the wolf was afraid of –––————––. The dog thought that the bear was ————. After some time, the dog met ——————, who seemed the strongest. He stayed with the lion for a long time. One day he realised that the lion was ————. To this day, the dog remains man’s best friend.

Answer»

This is the story of a dog, who used to be his own master. He decided to find a master stronger than anyone else. First he found a wolf, but the wolf was afraid of the bear. The dog thought that the bear was the strongest of all. After some time, the dog met a lion, who seemed the strongest. He stayed with the lion for a long time. One day he realised that the lion was afraid of man. To this day, the dog remains man’s best friend.

12.

Who did he choose next?

Answer» He chose the bear to be his next master as he found him more fierce than wolf
13.

Why did he serve the Lion for a long time?

Answer»

He serve the Lion for a long time because he found there was no more powerful and stronger than lion in the forest and so no one dared to touch the dog or offend him in any way. Therefore, the dog lived happily by serving the lion for a long time.

14.

What did Patrick think his cat was playing with? What was it really?

Answer»

Patrick thought that his cat was playing with a little doll but it was really a man of the tiniest size.

15.

Find the opposites of these words in the text above.(i) ancestor — — — — — — — — — —(ii) wild t — m —(iii) ancient — — — — — —(iv) near d — — — — — t(v) suddenly gr — — — — — — —

Answer» i.descendants

ii.tame

iii.modern

iv.distant

v.gradually
16.

List out the action words in the poem.dive, dip, snaps, ——————, ——————, ———————, ——————, ————— Find out the meanings of these words.

Answer»

dive, dip, snaps, soars, rides, climbs, pulls, falls, run, blows, goes, flaps.

17.

Who did he finally choose as his master and why?

Answer»

He finally chose man as his master because one day he realised that lion was afraid of man. As he wanted to serve someone who was the most powerful and stronger than anyone on earth, he chose man as his master.

18.

Make nouns from the words given below by adding –ness or –ity. (For some words we need to add just –ty, or –y.)1. honest ———2. kind ———3. cruel ———4. calm ————5. sad ———6. active ————7. creative ————8. sincere ————9. cheerful ————10. bitter ————11. sensitive ——————————12. great ———————————

Answer»

1. honesty

2. kindness

3. cruelty

4. calmness

5. sadness

6. activity

7. creativity

8. sincerity

9. cheerfulness

10. bitterness

11. sensitivity

12. greatness

19.

Read these lines from the poem: Then soars like a ship With only a sail The movement of the tailless kite is compared to a ship with a sail. This is called a simile. Can you suggest what or who the following actions may be compared to?He runs like ——He eats like ———She sings like ———It shines like ———It flies like ————

Answer» snail

horse

canary

diamond

bird
20.

1. Make a meaningful sentence by using the following phrase in your own sentence. “to be afraid of”.2. Use prefix to or suffix to make new words and use any of the roots words in your own sentence : 1. correct 2. complete3. Make the following sentence bigger by adding a clause: My village is a beautiful place ……

Answer»

1. Nowadays children are not afraid of ghosts and stories of ghosts.

2. 1. incorrect 

2. incomplete.

3. My village is a beautiful place which is situated very close to the Konkan coast.

21.

Who did he first choose as his master? Why did he leave that master?

Answer»

The dog first chose a big, strong and fierce wolf as his master. Once, the dog saw that the wolf was afraid that the bear would eat them up. Since the dog wanted to serve only the strongest, he left the wolf and asked the bear who was stronger than the wolf to be his master.

22.

Why did the dog feel the need for a master?

Answer»

Once the dog was not pleased with the way of his life, wandering about alone. He felt to become a servant of a powerful one so that he would get protection from others who frightened him.

23.

Fill in the blanks in the sentences below with the words or phrases from the box. (You may not know the meaning of all the words. Look such words up in a dictionary, or ask your teacher.)out of luck, mystery, true to his word, chores, semester, between you and me, look up 1. Some people find household ______ a bore, but I like to help at home. 2. Who stole the diamond is still a ______. 3. This ______ we are going to have a class exhibition. 4. ______, the elf began to help Patrick. 5. Can you ______ this word in the dictionary? 6. I started early to be on time, but I was ______. There was a traffic jam! 7. She says she's got a lot of books, but ______ I think most of them are borrowed.

Answer» 1. Chores

2. mystery

3. semester

4. True to his word

5. look up

6. out of luck

7. between you and me.
24.

Who do you think did Patrick's homework - the little man, or Patrick himself? Give reasons for your answer.

Answer»

It was not the little man but Patrick himself had did his homework as little man did not know anything, in English, maths and human history. Patrick had to consult dictionary, guide him with maths and help him to read too. He stayed up at nights and worked hard. Therefore, it was Patrick who did the homework unknowingly.

25.

Do you agree with what the poet says? Talk to your partner and complete these sentences. (i) A house is made of —————————————————––———. (ii) It has —————————————————————————————. (iii) A home is made by —————————————————––———. (iv) It has —————————————––———————————————.

Answer»

(i) A house is made of brick, stone, cement, hard wood, window glass, and a yard. 

(ii) It has eaves, chimneys, tile floors, stucco, roof, and lots of doors. 

(iii) A home is made by family members. 

(iv) It has unselfish acts, sharing, and caring for the loved ones.

26.

How did Patrick help him?

Answer»

Patrick helped him by consulting a dictionary for difficult words in English.He guided the little man in doing sums in arithmetic and read out portions from history book as he didn't know anything about human history.

27.

In dealing with social divisions which one of the following statements is NOT correct about democracy?(a) Due to political competition in a democracy, social divisions get reflected in politics.(b) In a democracy it is possible for communities to voice their grievances in a peaceful manner.(c) Democracy is the best way to accommodate social diversity.(d) Democracy always leads to disintegration of society on the basis of social divisions.

Answer» (d) Democracy always leads to disintegration of society on the basis of social divisions.
28.

Give two examples of electron-deficient compounds.

Answer»

BF3 and B3H6.

29.

why does boron form stable electron deficient compounds?

Answer»

Boron has three electrons in its valance shell that boron show three electrons with other element and form an electron deficient compound.

30.

By giving a balance equation show how B (OH)3 behaves as an acid in water?

Answer»

 B (OH) 3 +2HOH -------------> [B (OH) 4] - +H3 O

31.

The number of π (pi) bonds in Benzene is - A. 6 B. 3 C. 2 D. 4

Answer»

The Correct option is B. 3

32.

White and Yellow phosphorus are - A. Allotropes B. IsobarsC. Isomers D. All of these

Answer»

A. Allotropes

33.

White and Yellow phosphorus are - A. Allotropes B. Isobars C. Isomers D. All of these

Answer»

Correct Answer is: A. Allotropes 

White and yellow phosphorus are allotropes.

34.

When do you say that a source of energy in non-renewable?

Answer»

Non-renewable sources of energy refer to that class of sources of energy which are dependent on materials which are limited in quantity and has the possibility of getting completely depleted in the future if used in very rapid rate. For example, petroleum or coal is available through the deposit which is formed over thousands of years back and thus is limited in quantity to the generation of coal or petroleum takes thousands to millions of years.

35.

Which of the following is not a non- renewable source of energy?A. Coal B. Petroleum C. Wood D. Natural gas

Answer»

Resources which can be used repeatedly over a long period of time without its shortage because they are constantly being replenished by nature are called as renewable resources, while those resources which are not are non-renewable. Among all the given options, wood is a renewable energy resource.

36.

What is the difference between a renewable and a non-renewable source of energy ? Explain with examples.

Answer»

Renewable source of energy can be used again and again endlessly, where as nonrenewable source of energy cannot be renewed once used.

Ex. Renewable sources of energy are wind energy, ocean energy. Non-renewable sources of energy are coal, fossil fuel.

37.

What is meant by a non-renewable source of energy ? Give two examples of nonrenewable sources of energy.

Answer»

A non-renewable source of energy is defined as the source of energy which has accumulated in nature over a very, very long time and cannot be quickly replaced when exhausted.

Ex. Coal, petroleum etc.

38.

What is the composition of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) ?

Answer» LPG consists mainly of butane, along with smaller amounts of propane and ethane.
39.

What is the difference between petroleum gas natural gas?

Answer»
Petroleum GasNatural Gas
1. Petroleum gas contains higher concentration of butane and propane.Natural Gas contains higher concentration of methane in it.
2. Petroleum gas like LPG has higher calorific value [approx. 94J/m3].Natural Gas has lower calorific value [approx. MJ/m3].
3. Petroleum Gas is a constituent of crude oil.Natural gas is not at all a constituent of crude oil and it is found above the crude oil deposit.
4. Petroleum Gas is harmful to the environment as it causes a large amount of emission of carbon dioxide.Natural Gas is safer to for the environment as it emits very less amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere as compared to petroleum gas.

40.

Write two different ways of harnessing energy from the ocean.

Answer»
  • Tidal energy 
  • Ocean Thermal energy
41.

What are a conventional sources of energy?

Answer»

Non-renewable sources or conventional sources of energy refer to that class of sources of energy which are dependent on materials which are limited in quantity and has the possibility of getting completely depleted in the future if used in very rapid rate. For example, petroleum or coal is available through the deposit which is formed over thousands of years back and thus is limited in quantity to the generation of coal or petroleum takes thousands to millions of years. 

Conventional sources of energy cause environmental pollution as emit carbon dioxide and other pollutants on combustion.

42.

Why is there a need to harness non-conventional sources of energy? Give two main reasons.

Answer»

Following are the reason for the need to harness non-conventional sources of energy. 

a) Conventional sources are exhaustible source of energy and they will get exhausted in the near future. 

b) Non-conventional source of energy did not lead to environmental pollution.

43.

Groundwater in many areas in India is not fit for drinking because there are many toxic wastes consisting of poisonous metals leading to serious contamination which can be fatal. Government admitted that iron, arsenic and fluoride levels were found higher than their permissible limits. States like Rajasthan, Karnataka and Gujarat seemed to be worst affected. The government has also estimated that salinity has risen beyond tolerance level in many districts. (i) What are the life skills focussed in this passage ? (ii) As a student what initiative will you take in your area concerning "Drinking water is Valuable", Give any three suggestion.

Answer»

(i) Life skills focussed :

Self-awareness, Problem solving, Critical thinking.

(ii) Three suggestions :

(a) Do not waste water by presenting dramas.

(b) Conserve rain water by showing experiments.

(c) Not to dispose plastic and bottles in rivers, avoid garbage disposal in rivers.

44.

Two current-conducling wires are hung on a plastic rod. A large current is passed through the two wires in the direction shown. Which of the following options is correct regarding this?(i) I and lll parts of wire repel each other. (ii) ll and lV parts of wire repel each other. (iii) I and lV parts of wire repel each other. (iv) ll and lll parts of wire repel each other(A) only (i) and (ii) (B) only (i) and (iii) (C) only (iii) and (iv) (D) only (i) and (iv)

Answer»

Correct option  (A) only (i) and (ii) 

Explanation:

When two parallel conductors conduct currents in opposite direction, the magnetic fields in between them produce forces that push them away.

45.

Exo-erythrocytic schizogony of Plasmodium takes place in __________ (a) RBC (b) Leucocytes (c) Stomach (d) Liver

Answer»

Correct Answer is: (d) Liver

46.

A 30 year old woman has bleedy diarrhoea for the past 14 hours, which one of the following organisms is likely to cause this illness? (a) Streptococcus pyogens (b) Clostridium difficile(c) Shigella dysenteriae (d) Salmonella enteritidis

Answer»

(c) Shigella dysenteriae

47.

What is menarche?

Answer»

The first menstrual cycle begins at adolescence and is termed as menarche.

48.

Pollinators are (a) Wind (b) Water (c) Insect (d) All the above

Answer»

(d) All the above

49.

Fill in the Blanks.1. The tissue seen in epiphytic roots is called _______2. Cactus is a example for _______3. Ginger and _______ are examples of Rhizome. 4. In Gloriosa _______ is modified into a tendil leaf tip. 5. Spirogyra reproduces by _______

Answer»

1. Velamen 

2. Phylloclade 

3. Turmeric 

4. leaf tip 

5. fragmentation

50.

Climbing roots are seen in (a) Betel (b) Black pepper (c) Both of them (d) None of them

Answer»

Correct answer is (c) Both of them