Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The given table gives the climate data for Srinagar and Thiruvananthapuram.In which month Thiruvananthapuram is having moderate climate? A) December B) January C) February D) November

Answer»

Correct option is B) January

2.

The given table gives the climate data for Srinagar and Thiruvananthapuram.What is the reason behind Srinagar for getting more rainfall during March?A) Dissolving of glaciers B) Due to cool breeze C) Due to hot waves D) Heavy fog

Answer»

Correct option is B) Due to cool breeze

3.

The given table gives the climate data for Srinagar and Thiruvananthapuram.The climate of Thiruvananthapuram is A) hot and dry B) hot and wet C) cold and dry D) cold and wet

Answer»

Correct option is B) hot and wet

4.

The father of cartography was Gerardus Mercator. A) Iran B) Indian C) Greek D) Dutch

Answer»

Answer is (D) Dutch

5.

The given table gives the climate data for Srinagar and Thiruvananthapuram.The climate of Srinagar is A) hot and dryB) hot and wet C) cold and dry D) cold and wet

Answer»

Correct option is C) cold and dry

6.

Rajasthan receives very little rainfall and its mean temperature is very high. The climate of Rajasthan is A) hot and dry B) hot and wet C) cold and dry D) cold and wet

Answer»

Correct option is A) hot and dry

correct option is a) hot and dry
7.

A place with a mean temperature of 38° C that receives high rainfall has what type of climate? A) hot and dry B) hot and wet C) cold and dry D) cold and wet

Answer»

Correct option is D) cold and wet

8.

How many years of average temperature and rainfall is considered as climate of a place?A) 10 years B) 25 years C) 50 years D) 100 years

Answer»

Correct option is B) 25 years

9.

The following city having less humidity A) Visakapatnam B) Vijayawada C) Hyderabad D) Rajamundry

Answer»

Correct option is C) Hyderabad

10.

Give geographical reason:There are discontinuities in the interior of the earth.

Answer»

1. There is a difference between the elements, temperatures and the pressure found in the three parts of the interior of the earth, viz, crust, mantle and core. 

2. In the interiors of the earth, the transitional areas are found between (a) continental crust and oceanic crust (b) crust and mantle (c) upper mantle and lower mantle (d) mantle and core and (e) outer core and inner core. Therefore, there are discontinuities in the interior of the earth.

11.

‘X’ indicatesA) SaltB) MetalC) Non-metalD) Base

Answer»

Correct option is B) Metal

12.

Find the cost of digging a cuboidal pit 8 m long, 6 m broad and 3 m deep at the rate of Rs. 30 per m3 .

Answer»

Given length of the cuboidal Pit (l) = 8 m 

Width (b) =6 m 

Depth (h) =3 m 

Volume of cuboid pit =l x b x h = (8 x 6 x 3) m3 

= 144 m3 

Cost of digging 1 m3 = Rs.30

Cost of digging 144 m3 = 144 (Rs.30) = Rs. 4320.

13.

सम्बन्ध n = tan ip, कहलाता है- (i) परावर्तन (ii) व्यतिकरण (iii) बूस्टर का नियम (iv) न्यूटन का नियम

Answer»

(iii) बूस्टर का नियम

14.

प्रकाश सरल रेखा में चलता प्रतीत होता है, क्योंकि-(i) सह वायुमण्डल द्वारा अवशोषित नहीं होता है। (ii) इसकी चाल बहुत अधिक है। (iii) इसकी तरंगदैर्ध्य बहुत छोटी है। (iv) यह वायुमण्डल के ऊपरी भाग से परावर्तित हो जाता है।

Answer»

(iii) इसकी तरंगदैर्घ्य बहुत छोटी है।

15.

जल की सतह पर तेल की पतली परत बिछी हुई है। सूर्य के प्रकाश में इस सतह पर सुन्दर रंग दिखाई देने का कारण है-(i) प्रकाश का वर्णं विक्षेपण (ii) प्रकाश का ध्रुवण, (iii) प्रकाश का व्यतिकरण (iv) प्रकाश का विवर्तन

Answer»

(iii) प्रकाश का व्यतिकरण

16.

वैद्युत अनुनाद से आप क्या समझते हैं?

Answer»

किसी वैद्युत परिपथ की वह स्थिति, जब किसी विशेष अनुनादी आवृत्ति पर उस परिपथ की प्रतिबाधाओं या प्रवेश्यता के मान परस्पर निरस्त हो जाएँ, ‘वैद्युत अनुनाद’ कहलाती है।

17.

दिष्ट धारा परिपथ में ट्रांसफॉर्मर का उपयोग क्यों नहीं किया जाता है? 

Answer»

दिष्ट धारा परिपथ में ट्रांसफॉर्मर का उपयोग नहीं किया जा सकता क्योंकि दिष्ट धारा से क्रोड में परिवर्ती चुम्बकीय क्षेत्र उत्पन्न नहीं हो सकता।

18.

क्रान्तिक कोण की परिभाषा लिखिए। 

Answer»

सघन माध्यम में बना वह आपतन कोण जिसके लिए विरल माध्यम में अपवर्तन कोण 90° हो, क्रान्तिक कोण कहलाता है।

19.

एक दूरदर्शी के अभिदृश्यक लेन्स का व्यास 0.1 मीटर है तथा प्रकाश की तरंगदैर्घ्य 600 नैनोमीटर है। दूरदर्शी की विभेदन सीमा होगी लगभग-(i) 7.32 x 10-4 रेडियन (ii) 6.0 x 10-5 रेडियन (iii) 7.32 x 10-6 रेडियन (iv) 6 x 10-2 रेडियन

Answer»

(iii) 7.32 x 10-6 रेडियन

20.

What are anionic detergent ? Give an example.

Answer»

Anionic detergents are sodium salts of sulphonated long chain, alcohols or hydrocarbons. In anionic detergent, the anionic part of the molecule is involved in the cleansing action.

Example: Sodium lauryl sulphate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate

21.

दूरदर्शी के अभिदृश्यक का द्वारक बड़ा क्यों बनाया जाता है? 

Answer»

दूरदर्शी की विभेदन क्षमता तथा प्रतिबिम्ब की तीव्रता बढ़ाने के लिए इसके अभिदृश्यक का द्वारक बड़ा बनाया जाता है।

22.

Give two examples of macromolecules that are chosen as drug target.

Answer» Proteins, Nucleic acid.
23.

परावर्ती दूरदर्शी में परवलयाकार दर्पण के द्वारक का मान अधिक क्यों रखा जाता है।

Answer»

जिससे दूरदर्शी में अधिक प्रकाश प्रवेश कर सके तथा प्रतिबिम्ब चमकीला बने।

24.

Which of the following is not a target molecule for drug function in body?(i) Carbohydrates(ii) Lipids(iii) Vitamins(iv) Proteins

Answer»

(iii) Vitamins

25.

Cichlid fishes in Lake Victoria are representatives of ………………. type of speciation. (a) allopatric (b) sympatric (c) isolation (d) random

Answer»

Correct answer is (b) sympatric

26.

Which is the offspring of male horse and female donkey? (a) Mule (b) Hinny (c) Marino (d) Baroque

Answer»

Correct answer is (b) Hinny

27.

Polyethyleneglycols are used in the preparation of which type of detergents?(i) Cationic detergents(ii) Anionic detergents(iii) Non-ionic detergents(iv) Soaps

Answer»

(iii) Non-ionic detergents

28.

A narrow spectrum antibiotic is active against _______________.(i) gram positive or gram negative bacteria.(ii) gram negative bacteria only.(iii) single organism or one disease.(iv) both gram positive and gram negative bacteria.

Answer»

(i) gram positive or gram negative bacteria.

29.

The compound that causes general antidepressant action on the central nervous system belongs to the class of _____________.(i) analgesics(ii) tranquilizers(iii) narcotic analgesics(iv) antihistamines

Answer»

(ii) tranquilizers

30.

State and explain Newton’s law of viscosity.

Answer»

Newton’s law of viscosity: In a steady flow of a fluid past a solid surface, a velocity profile is set up such that the viscous drag per unit area on a layer is directly proportional to the velocity gradient.

When a fluid flows past a solid surface in a streamline flow or when a solid body moves through a fluid, the force of fluid friction opposing the motion is called the viscous drag. The magnitude of the viscous drag of a fluid is given by Newton’s law of viscosity.

If \(\frac{dv}{dy}\) is the velocity gradient, the viscous drag per unit area on a layer,

\(\frac{F}{A}\) ∝ \(\frac{dv}{dy}\)

∴ \(\frac{F}{A}\) = η\(\frac{dv}{dy}\)

where the constant of proportionality, y, is called the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid.

31.

L.E.D means …………. A) Light Emitting Diode B) Light Existing Diode C) Light Equipped Diode D) Light Energy Diode

Answer»

Correct option is  A) Light Emitting Diode

32.

Define coefficient of viscosity.

Answer»

Coefficient of viscosity : The coefficient of viscosity of a fluid is defined as the viscous drag per unit area acting on a fluid layer per unit velocity gradient established in a steady flow.

33.

Explain the term viscosity.

Answer»

Suppose a constant tangential force is applied to the surface of a liquid. Under this shearing force, the liquid begins to flow. The motion of a thin layer of the liquid at the surface, relative to a layer below, is opposed by fluid friction.

Because of this internal fluid friction, horizontal layers of the liquid flow with varying velocities.

This also happens in a gas. When a solid surface is moved through a gas, a thin layer of the gas moves with the surface. But its motion relative to a layer away is opposed by fluid friction.

The resistance to relative motion between the adjacent layers of a fluid is known as viscosity.

It is a property of the fluid. The resistive force in fluid motion is called the viscous drag.

34.

Given figure is an example forA) Bulb B) LED bulbC) Current flowing D) None

Answer»

Correct option is B) LED bulb

35.

What do you mean by viscous drag?

Answer»

When a fluid flows past a solid surface, or when a solid body moves through a fluid, there is always a force of fluid friction opposing the motion. This force of fluid friction is called the drag force or viscous drag.

36.

When a-liquid contained in a bucket is stirred and left alone, it comes to rest after some time. Why?

Answer»

This happens due to the internal friction (viscosity) and friction with the walls and bottom of the bucket.

37.

State the appropriate concept for the given statement.Type of liberalism which propounds role of Welfare State.

Answer»

Type of liberalism which propounds role of Welfare State : Modern liberalism

38.

State the appropriate concept for the given statement.Type of liberalism which advocates a free market economy.

Answer»

Type of liberalism which advocates a freemarket economy : Neoliberalism

39.

State the appropriate concept for the given statement.Type of liberalism based on the concept of “minimum government”.

Answer»

Type of liberalism based on the concept of “minimum government” : Classical liberalism

40.

Choose the correct alternative and complete the following statements._________ viewed liberty from a collective perspective. (Rousseau, Hobbes, Bentham, Mill)

Answer»

Rousseau viewed liberty from a collective perspective.

41.

State the appropriate concept for the given statement.A political ideology whose central theme is based on individualism.

Answer»

A political ideology whose central theme is based on individualism : Liberalism

42.

Identify the incorrect pair in every set, correct and rewrite.(a) Jeremy Bentham – The greatest happiness of the greatest numbers (b) Jean-Jacques Rousseau – The General Will (c) Isaiah Berlin – I am a slave to no man (d) Mahatma Gandhi – Promoted western education and culture

Answer»

(d) Mahatma Gandhi – Freedom from western cultural domination.

43.

Identify the incorrect pair in every set, correct and rewrite.(a) Isaiah Berlin – Two concepts of liberty (b) John Stuart Mill – On liberty (c) Herbert Marcuse – One Dimensional man (d) Jean-Jacques Rousseau – Eros and Civilization

Answer»

(d) Jean – Jacques Rousseau – The Social Contract or Herbert Marcuse – Eros and civilisation.

44.

Choose the correct alternative and complete the following statements._________ rights are granted by the state and are codified in law. (Natural, Moral, Legal, National)

Answer»

Legal rights are granted by the state and are codified in law.

45.

Choose the correct alternative and complete the following statements.Right to _________ was introduced as fundamental right in 2002. (Education, Information, Property, Privacy)

Answer»

Right to Education was introduced as fundamental right in 2002.

46.

Identify the incorrect pair in every set, correct and rewrite.(a) Herbert Marcuse – German-American Philosopher (b) John Locke – American Philosopher (c) Thomas Hobbes – English Philosopher (d) Friedrich Hayek – Anglo-Austrian Philosopher

Answer»

(b) John Locke – English philosopher

47.

Choose the correct alternative and complete the following statements.Right to _________ was removed as a fundamental right in 1978. (Education, Information, Property, Privacy)

Answer»

Right to Property was removed as a fundamental right in 1978.

48.

We gargle with saline water in case of throat infection. Give Reasons.

Answer»

The salt solution (saline water) is hypertonic and when we gargle with it, comes in contact of infection-causing bacteria in the throat. The water present in the bacterial cell comes out causing plasmolysis and they get killed giving us relief from infection.

49.

What will be the effect of increasing temperature on (i) angle of contact (ii) surface tension ?

Answer»

Angle of contact increases with increase of temperature while surface tension generally decreases with increase of temperature.

50.

Choose the correct alternative and complete the following statements.Part _________ of the Indian Constitution deals with fundamental rights. (I, II, III, IV)

Answer»

Part III of the Indian Constitution deals with fundamental rights.