Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

1. In the Parliamentary System of government the members of the Legislature are directly elected by the people. 

2. Since the elected members represent the people of the nation in the Parliament, they express and carry the hopes and wishes of the people. 

3. The Parliament decides the policies for the welfare of the people.

4. If the Parliament feels that the Executive does not work in accordance to its wishes, it can remove the Executive from power by passing a no-confidence motion against it.

Since, the Parliament reflects the wishes and opinions of the people of the nation, it is of great importance.

1. The Parliamentary System of government is the one where representatives are directly elected by the people.

2. They are the members of the Legislature, which is also known as the Parliament. 

3. In this system, elections are held after fixed period. 

4. The party which gets the majority forms the government. 

5. In this system, the Executive is dependent on the confidence of the Legislature.

Correct option is (b) coalition

(i) False. 

Correct: Parliamentary System of government is a contribution of England.

(ii) True.

(iii) True

(iv) False.

Correct: In the Presidential System, the President is directly elected by the people.

Direct democracy

1. Poland, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria, Romania.

2. France, Spain, Italy, Belgium, England.

Libya is the poorest country in North Africa.

Vasco de Gama was a sailor of Portugal. He came to India in 1498.

थर्मोप्लास्टिक रेशे कार्बन, हाइड्रोजन, ऑक्सीजन तथा नाइट्रोजन तत्त्वों से मिलकर बनता है। इस रेशे की विशेषताएँ निम्नलिखित हैं

1. ये फिलामैंट रेशे होते हैं। इनकी लम्बाई इच्छा अनुसार रखी जा सकती है।
2. ये रेशे मज़बूत तथा चमकदार होते हैं तथा इसके कपड़े टिकाऊ होते हैं।
3. इन रेशों की पानी सोखने की क्षमता बहुत कम होती है। इसलिये ये जल्दी सख जाते हैं। इस कारण यह कपड़े पसीना भी नहीं सोखते।
4. ये रेशे ताप के कुचालक होते हैं इसलिये गर्मियों में नहीं प्रयोग किये जाते।
5. थर्मोप्लास्टिक रेशों पर क्षार का कोई प्रभाव नहीं होता जबकि तेज़ाब में यह रेशे घुल जाते हैं।
6. थर्मोप्लास्टिक रेशे ताप से पिघल जाते हैं तथा जलने पर प्लास्टिक के सड़ने जैसी गन्ध आती है। यह ज्यादा गर्मी नहीं बर्दाश्त कर सकते इसलिये कम गर्म प्रेस से प्रेस करने चाहिएं।
7. इन रेशों को कोई फंगस या टिडी आदि नहीं लगती।

J.S. Mill, Buckle, August Compte, Maitland, James Bryce, and Charles A. Bryde says that political science is an art.

The subject matter of political science is state and government.

1. Political theory 

2. Political institutions 

3. Political parties 

4. International relations.

On the issue of Bosnia and Harzegovina, Austria and Serbia were opponents. In such situation, two Serbians murdered Prince Ferdinand of Austria and her wife in capital of Bosnia Sarajevo publically, on 28 June 1914. On this issue, Austria attacked Serbia on 28 July 1914. Russia started war in support of Serbia. Germany also declared war against Russia. It was the beginning of the First World War.

(c) Treaty of Versailles

(b) Germany and Italy

थर्मोप्लास्टिक रेशे मज़बूत, लचकदार, टिकाऊ, धोने तथा सम्भालने में आसान होते हैं । इसलिये इसको जुराबें, खेलों में पहनने वाले कपड़े तथा आम पहनने वाले कपड़ों के लिये प्रयोग किया जाता है। मज़बूती के कारण इसकी रस्सियां, डोरियां आदि भी बनाई जाती हैं। इसको दूसरे रेशों से मिलाकर भी प्रयोग किया जाता है। इस रेशे की मजबूती कारण ही इसका प्रयोग दिन प्रतिदिन बढ़ता जा रहा है।

Correct Answer is: (A) In equilibrium 

• Succession is a series of gradual changes that occurs in a biological community with respect to changes that occur in the abiotic factors such as sunlight, water, temperature, soil conditions and others, until the ecosystem attains stability. 

• In ecology climax community is historical terms for the major biological community of major plant, fungi, and animals .

MAX WEBER considered Political Science to be both normative and descriptive.

Genes are hereditary units located on a chromosom al thread. A gene can be defined as “ultimate unit of recombination, mutation and self-reproduction”. They are responsible for various characteristics externally shown by the plants and animals. A single gene may affect one or more characteristics of offsprings.

The human heart forces 4500 ccs of blood per minute through blood vessels.

Frog and silk moth undergo metamorphosis whereas cow and hen do not undergo metamorphosis.

Thermophiles: Prokaryotes that live in hot springs and other places where the temperatures were near or even above the boiling points of water.

(a) Viviparous animals – Cow, deer, cat, tiger, dog. 

(b) Oviparous animals – Ostrich, frog, lizard, snake, hen.

If there was no Golgi apparatus in the cell, then most activities performed by the Golgi apparatus will not take place. 

(i) Membranes of the Golgi apparatus are often connected to ER membranes. It collects simpler molecules and combines them to make more complex molecules. These are then packaged in small vesicles and are either stored in the cell or sent out as per the requirement.

Thus, if the Golgi apparatus is absent in the cell, then the above process of storage, modification, and packaging of products will not be possible. 

(ii) The formation of complex sugars from simple sugars will not be possible as this takes place with the help of enzymes present in Golgi bodies. 

(iii) The Golgi apparatus is involved in the formation of lysosomes or peroxisomes. Thus, if the Golgi body is absent in a cell, the synthesis of lysosomes or peroxisomes will not be possible in the cell.

(a) The animals which give birth to young one are called viviparous animals. In such animals, the baby develops inside the body of the mother.

Examples of Viviparous animals – Human beings, cat, dog, cow, tiger.

(b) The animals that reproduce by laying eggs are called oviparous animals. In such animals, the baby develops inside eggs that the mother lays. 

Examples of Oviparous animals – Frog, sparrow, lizard, hen, fish, butterfly.

The lipids and proteins that constitute the cell membrane get synthesized in the Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of the cell. This ER is divided into two types: i) Rough ER & ii) Smooth ER.

Attached to the surface of the Rough ER are round particles called the ribosomes inside which proteins are synthesized. The lipids are synthesized inside the Smooth ER.

Classification: It ¡s the systematic study of organisms present in nature with respect to their evolution.

Family: Principal sub-division of an order of animals/plants.

Order: A collection of similar families.

These are symptoms of jaundice.

Lineage: People of the family who lived in the past; the way ¡n which members of a family are descended from other members.

The doctor diagnoses him with the disease of jaundice.

Jaundice and diarrhoea.

An embryo takes around 21 days to completely develop into a chick. It is depicted by the hatching of egg that has been fertilized, and the emergence of chick from it.

Animal kingdom: One of the five major groups into which all living things are organized by Whittaker. The biggest stage in classification.

(i) Not to allow accumulation of stagnant water in drains, pits, tanks, pots etc. 

(ii) Spraying of medicines from time to time 

(iii) Keep the surrounding areas clean 

(iv) Using of mosquito nets and mosquito repellents in home.

(d) All these

(a) Preamble

It took 2 years 11 months and 18 days in making the Indian constitution.

There are 22 in Indian constitution.

Female anopheles mosquito causes malaria.

Indian constitution has 395 articles.

The water of the river flows continuously and hence it does not remain dirty any time. Hence, there is no foul smell in river water.

There are 7 articles in the constitution of the U.S.

Mohit played regularly in the evening in the garden. There, the mosquitoes troubled a lot by stinging. So, Mohit suffered from malaria.

The Indian constitution contains Articles 395.

Yes, we can see larvae mosquitoes and other small insects in it.

(c) 26th November 1949

The glass of water collected from the pit is full of insects and baby mosquitoes.