Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

……….the Baldwin Family is anxiously awaiting the return of its head.” Who is the ‘head’ here?(a) Maratha(b) Robert(c) Evie(d) John

Answer»

Robert the Baldwin Family is anxiously awaiting the return of its head.” Who is the ‘head’ here

2.

What type of struggle was going on in the mind of Robert Baldwin ?रॉबर्ट बाल्डविन के दिमाग में किस प्रकार का संघर्ष चल रहा था?

Answer»

Robert Baldwin was fighting on two fronts at a time. He was very sincere and honest fellow. He was very loyal to his friendship and job as well. His friend was in the jail who wanted him to say in his favour. The family of Robert wanted to accept the money offered by John Gresham. Robert neither wanted to accept the money offered nor he wanted to witness in the court in the favour of John Gresham. Thus he was running under a mental tension.

रॉबर्ट बाल्डविन एक समय में दो मोर्चे पर लड़ाई लड़ रहा था। वह बहुत ईमानदार और गंभीर व्यक्ति था। वह अपनी नौकरी और मित्रता दोनों के प्रति वफादार था। उसका दोस्त जेल में था जो उसे उसके पक्ष में बोलने के लिए कहना चाहता था। रॉबर्ट का परिवार जॉन ग्रेशम द्वारा दिए जा रहे पैसे को स्वीकार करना चाहता था। रॉबर्ट न तो कोर्ट में जॉन ग्रेशम के पक्ष में गवाही देना चाहता था और न ही वह धन स्वीकार करना चाहता था। इस प्रकार से वह मानसिक तनाव में चल रहा था।

3.

किग्रा में लिखो-(क) 5 किग्रा० 365 ग्राम(ख) 32578 ग्राम(ग) 228 किग्रा. 536 ग्रा.(घ) 450 किग्रा० 250 ग्रा.

Answer»

(क) 

5 किग्रा० 365 ग्रा० = 5 किग्रा + 365/1000 किग्रा० = 5 किग्रा. + 0.365 किग्रा० = 5.365 किग्रा.

(ख)

32578 ग्राम = 32578/1000 किग्रा० = 32.578 किग्रा०

(ग) 

228 किग्रा. 536 ग्रा० = 228 किग्रा + 536/1000 किग्रा० = 228 किग्रा. + 0.536 किग्रा० = 228.536 किग्रा.

(घ)

450 किग्रा० 250 ग्रा० = 450 किग्रा + 250/1000 किग्रा० = 450 किग्रा० + 0.25 किग्रा० = 450.25 किग्रा.

4.

What according to you are the reasons for corruption?

Answer»
  • Insincerity 
  • Extravagant family 
  • Lack of commitment to society 
  • Greed 
  • Insatiable love for worldly pleasures 
  • Thinking that one will live for ever 
  • Lack of faith in the after life 
  • Immorality
5.

Explain the significance of the words ‘I don’t remember’.

Answer»

I don’t remember’ were the three words which Gresham wanted Baldwin to say when technical questions on misappropriation of funds are asked in the court. Gresham offered one hundred thousand dollars in hot cash to say them. But Baldwin did not want to do that dishonest and dishonourable thing.

6.

What was the “supreme compliment”?‘उच्चतम शुभकामना’ क्या थी?

Answer»

The “Supreme Compliment” that of getting the position in the Third National.

“उच्चतम शुभकामना” थर्ड नेशनल में नौकरी पाने की थी।

7.

What did Gresham want Baldwin to do?

Answer»

Gresham wanted Baldwin to say three words “I don’t remember’ in the court when the lawyer (or) judge asked him the technical details and dates. If he did so, Gresham will not be indicted. In turn, Baldwin will get one hundred thousand dollars.

8.

निम्नलिखित दशमलव संख्याओं को भिन्न के रूप में बदलकर लिखो।(क) 0.07 (ख) 3.9(ग) 0.008 

Answer»

(क) \(\frac{7}{100}\)

(ख) \(\frac{39}{10}=3 \frac{9}{10}\)

(ग) \(\frac{8}{1000}=\frac{1}{125}\)

9.

सरल करो-(क) 3 + 15 ÷ 3(ख) 84 ÷ 12 x 3 – 6 + 2(ग) 9 x 12 + 18 ÷ 6 – 16

Answer»

(क) 

3 + 15 ÷ 3

= 3 + 5 = 8

(ख)

= 7 x 3 – 6 + 2 = 21 – 6 + 2

= 15 + 2 = 17

(ग)

9 x 12 + 18 ÷ 6 – 16

= 9 x 12 + 3 – 16

= 108 + 3 – 16

= 111 – 16 = 95

10.

लीटर में लिखो-(क) 365 किलोलीटर 15 लीटर(ख) 4 लीटर 515 मिली(ग) 8 लीटर 5 मिली(घ) 5 लीटर 45 मिली

Answer»

(क) 365 किलोलीटर 15 ली० = 365 × 1000 ली० + 15 ली. = 365000 ली. + 15 ली० = 365015 ली.

(ख) 4 ली. 515 मिली० = 4 ली० + 515/1000 ली. = 4 ली. + 0.515 ली० = 4.515 ली.

(ग) 8 ली० 5 मिली० = 8 ली० + 5/1000 ली० 1000 = 8 ली० + 0.005 ली० = 8.005 ली.

(घ) 5 ली० 45 मिली० = 5 ली० + 45/1000 ली. = 5 ली० + 0.045 ली. = 5.045 ली.

11.

What was the charge against Mr. Gresham?श्री ग्रेशम के खिलाफ क्या अपराध था?

Answer»

Mr. Gresham was charged with the wreck in the bank.

श्री ग्रेशम के खिलाफ बैंक में गबन का अपराध था।

12.

कुआँ हैण्डपम्प से शौचालय के सोख्ता गड्ढे की दूरी 10 मीटर होनी चाहिए। इस दूरी को किलोमीटर में लिखो।

Answer»

10 मीटर = 10/100 किमी० = 0.01 किमी०

13.

What made Martha withdraw her money from the bank?

Answer»

Martha had a doubt that the bank was crashing. So, she withdrew the money from the bank.

14.

What was Baldwin’s advice to Gresham?

Answer»

Baldwin advised Gresham to close the bank and make up the losses.

15.

John feels Gresham deserves punishment. Why?

Answer»

John had a feeling that his dad was paid only 60 dollars per week for the past 20 years. Gresham had become very rich during the same period. He deserved punishment for underpaying his staff.

16.

A field is in the form of circle. A fence is to be erected around the field. The cost of fencing would to Rs. 2640 at rate of Rs.12 per metre. Then the field is to be thoroughs ploughed at cost of Rs. 0.50 per m2. What is amount required to plough the field?

Answer»

Total cost of fencing the circular field = Rs. 2640

Cost per metre fencing = Rs 12

Total cost of fencing = circumference x cost per fencing

⇒ 2640 = circumference x 12

⇒ circumference = 2640/12=220m

Let radius of field be r m

Circumference = 2πr m

2πr = 220

2 x 22/7 x r = 220

r = 70/2=35m

Area of field = πr2

= 22/7x35x35

= 3850 m2.

Cost of ploughing per m2 land = Rs. 0.50

Cost of ploughing 3850 m2 land = 1/2 x 3850

= Rs. 1925.

17.

A field is in the form of a circle. A fence is to be erected around the field. The cost of fencing would be Rs.2640 at the rate of Rs.12 per metre. Then, the field is to be thoroughly ploughed at the cost of Re.0.50 per m2. What is the amount required to plough the field?(use π = \(\frac{22}7\))

Answer»

Total cost of fencing = Rs 2640 

Per meter rate of fencing = Rs 12 

So, 

Circumference of field = \(\frac{2640}{12}\) = 220 m

r = \(\frac{220\times7}{2\times22}\) = 35

Radius of field = 35 m 

Area of field = \(\frac{22}7\times35\times35\) = 3850 m2 

Cost of plugging 1 m2 field = 0.50 Rs 

Total cost of plugging the field = 3850 × 0.50 

= Rs 1925.00

18.

A well of diameter 150 cm has a stone parapet around it. If the length of the outer edge of the parapet is 660 cm. then find the width of the parapet.

Answer»

Given diameter of the well = 150 cm

Length of the outer edge of the parapet = 660 cm

Now we have to find width of the parapet

Now, radius of well = half of diameter = 150/2 = 75 cm

Consider the width of the stone parapet be x cm. then, according to the question outer edge of the parapet forms a circular region of radius (x + 75) cm

So, 660 = 2 × 22/7 × (x + 75)

(660 × 7)/ 2 × 22 = x + 75

4620/44 = x + 75

105 = x + 75

x = 105 – 75

x = 30

The width of the parapet = x = 30 cm

19.

A hollow garden roller 63 cm wide with a girth of 440 cm, is made of 4 cm thick iron. Find the volume of the iron.

Answer»

Given,

Width of hollow cylinder = 63 cm

Girth (perimeter) = 440 cm

Let external radius of cylinder = R cm

So, 2πr = 440

= R = \(\cfrac{440\times7}{2\times22}\) = 70 cm

= inner radius = outer radius – thickness = 70 – 4 = 66 cm

∴ volume of iron = π( R2 - r2)h = \(\cfrac{22}7\times\)(702 - 662)\(\times\)63

\(\cfrac{22}7\times\)136\(\times\)4\(\times\)63 = 107712 cm3

20.

A wooden bookshelf has external dimensions as follows: Height = 110 cm, Depth = 25 cm, Breadth = 85 cm.The thickness of the plank is 5 cm everywhere. The external faces are to be polished and the inner faces are to be painted. If the rate of polishing is 20 paise per cm2 and the rate of painting is 10 paise per cm2 , find the total expenses required for polishing and painting the surface of the bookshelf.

Answer»

Outer length, l = 25 cm. 

outer breadth, b = 85 cm. 

outer height, h = 110 cm. 

Outer surface area = lh + 2lb + 2bh = lh + 2(lb + bh) 

= 85 × 110 + 2(85 × 25 + 25 × 110) 

= 9350 + 9750 = 19100 cm2

Area of front face, 

= [85 × 110 – 75 × 100 + 2(75 × 5)] 

= (9350 – 7500 + 2(375)] 

= 9350 – 7500 + 750 

= 11000 – 7500 = 3500 cm2

Area to be polished, 

= 19100 + 3500 = 22600 cm2

Cost of polishing 1 cm3 is Rs. 0.20. 

Cost of polishing 22600 cm3 … ? … 

= 22600 × 0.20 = Rs. 4520. 

Length of horizontal shelf, l = 75 cm. 

breadth, b = 20 cm. 

height, h = 30 cm. 

Area of horizontal shelf = 2(l + h)b + lh 

= [2(75 + 30) × 20 + 75 × 30]

 = (4200 + 2250] cm2 . = 6450 cm2

∴ Area of painting 3 horizontal rows 

= 3 × 6450 

= 19350 cm2

Cost of painting for 1 cm3 is Rs. 0.10. 

∴ Cost of painting 19350 cm3 … ? 

= 19350 × 0.10 = Rs. 1935. 

∴ Total cost of polish and painting 

= Rs. 4520 + Rs. 1935 

= Rs. 6455.

21.

8 ,40 और 160 का LCM अभाज्य गुणनखंड विधि से ज्ञात करें -A. 8B. 40C. 160D. 480

Answer» Correct Answer - C
22.

 HDI का पूरा नाम लिखिए ।

Answer»

HDI का पूरा नाम – Human Development Index.

23.

LEB का पूरा नाम लिखिए ।

Answer»

LEB का पूरा नाम Life Expectancy at Birth.

24.

GNI का पूरा नाम लिखिए ।

Answer»

GNI = Gross National Income.

25.

सबसे अधिक मानवविकास रखनेवाले राष्ट्रों का औसत मानवविकास का मूल्य कितना था ?(A) 0.890(B) 0.735(C) 0.614(D) 0.493

Answer»

सही विकल्प है (A) 0.890

26.

सबसे अधिक मानवविकास रखनेवाले कितने देश है ?

Answer»

सबसे अधिक मानवविकास रखनेवाले 49 देश है ।

27.

अधिक मानवविकास रखनेवाले राष्ट्रों का मानवविकास का औसत मूल्य कितना निश्चित किया है ?

Answer»

अधिक मानवविकास रखनेवाले राष्ट्रों का मानवविकास का औसत मूल्य 0.735 निश्चित किया है ।

28.

मध्यम मानवविकास रखनेवाले राष्ट्रों का औसत मूल्य कितना होता है ?(A) 0.890(B) 0.614(C) 0.735(D) 0.493

Answer»

सही विकल्प है (B) 0.614

29.

Show that the lines \(\frac{x - 5}{7} = \frac{y + 2}{-5} = \frac{z}{1}\; and\; \frac{x}{1} = \frac{y}{2} = \frac{z}{3}\) are perpendicular to each other.

Answer»

Dr’s are (7,-5,1), and (1, 2, 3) 

a1b1+ a2b2 + a3b3 

7 x 1 - 5 x 2 + 1 x 3 

⇒ 10 – 10 = 0 

The products of Dr’s are equal, lines are ‘⊥’

30.

Find the vector equation of the plane through the points A(3,-5,-1); B(-1,5,7) and parallel to the vector 3i - j + 7k.

Answer»

The position vector of given points A and B are respectively (3i - j + 7k and -i + 5j + 7k)

Let P be any point on the plane with position vector xi + 5j + 2k

So, vector AP = (x - 3)i + (y + 5)j + (z + 1)k and AB = -4i + 10j + 8k

Clearly, vector(AP, AB) and given vector 3i - j + 7k are co-planar, 

So, equation of the require plane is

|(x - 3,y + 5,z + 1),(-4,10,8),(3,-1,7)| = 0

78(x - 3) + 52(y + 5) - 26(z + 1) = 0 

78x + 52y - 26z = 0 

3x + 2y - z = 0

The vector equation of require plane is

vector r.(3i + 2j - k) = 0

31.

The distance between the Sun and the Earth is 1.496 x 108 km and : distance between the Earth and the Moon is 3.84 x 108 m. Duringsolar eclipse, the Moon comes in between the Earth and the Sun. What is the distance between the Moon and the Sun at that particular time?

Answer»

The distance between the Sun and the Earth is 1.496 x 10 s km

= 1.496 x 108 x 103 m 

= 1496 x 108 m

The distance between the Earth and the Moon is 3.84 x 108 m.

The distance between the Moon and the Sun at particular time (solar eclipse) = (1496 x 108- 3.84 x 108)m = 1492. 16 x 108 m

32.

Why helmets have specific shape?

Answer»

Air drag plays a large role in slowing bike riders (especially, bicycle) down. Hence, a helmet is aerodynamically shaped so that it does not cause too much drag.

33.

Why do cloud float in the sky?

Answer»

Clouds are composed of tiny water droplets. Since, terminal velocity is proportional to the square of radius, the terminal velocity of tiny droplets is too small. The clouds thus attain terminal velocity much before they reach ground.

34.

Why does dust get deposited only on one side of the blades of a fan ?

Answer»

Blades of a ceiling/table fan have uniform thickness (unlike that of an aerofoil) but are angled (cambered) at 8° to 12° (optimally, 10°) from their plane. When they are set rotating, this camber causes the streamlines above/behind a fan blade to detach away from the surface of the blade creating a very low pressure on that side. The lower/front streamlines however follow the blade surface. Dust particles stick to a blade when it is at rest as well as when in motion both by intermolecular force of adhesion and due to static charges. However, they are not dislodged from the top/behind surface because of complete detachment of the streamlines.

The lower/front surface retains some of the dust because during motion, a thin layer of air remains stationary relative to the blade.

35.

Why do racer cars and birds have typical shape ?

Answer»

The streamline shape of cars and birds reduce drag.

36.

Why are the cars and aeroplane given stream line shape?

Answer»

Cars and aeroplanes are given streamline shape to minimize the backward drag of atmosphere.

37.

What is meant by free surface of a liquid ?

Answer»

The surface of a liquid open to the atmosphere is called the free surface of the liquid.

38.

Business includes …………. and …………… (a) production (b) distribution (c) consumption

Answer»

Correct option is (a) production

39.

Mercantile agents are the middlemen who help ……………. (a) trade (b) industry (c) employees

Answer»

Correct option is (a) trade

40.

An alternating current has a frequency of 50 Hz. How many times does it change its direction in one second ?

Answer»

100 times change its direction in one second.

41.

The thermal conductivity of brick is 1.7 W m-1k-1 and that of cement is 2.9 W m-1k-1 . What thickness of cement will have same insulation as the brick of thickness 20 cm.

Answer»

Given :     

KB = 1.7 W m−1 K−1 

K = 2.9 W m−1K −1 

d = 20 cm 

dc = ?

From formula the heat flow is given by

Q=KA\(\frac{Δ\theta}{d}t\)

For same insulation by the brick and the cement, Q, A, ∆θ and t don’t change. Hence should be a constant.

or  \(\frac{K_{\theta}}{d_{\theta}}\)=\(\frac{K_{c}}{d_{c}}\)

or  dc=\(\frac{K_{C}}{K_{B}}d_{B}\)

=\(\frac{2.9}{1.7}\times20=34.12cm\)

42.

What is latent heat energy?

Answer»

Latent heat energy is the heat energy required to change the state of 1 kg of substance from one to another at constant temperature

43.

What is difference in temperature, total rate of heat transfer and equivalent thermal resistance when two conductors are placed on the side of each other with ends at the same reservoirs of heat?

Answer»

When two conduction are placed on the side of each other with their ends at the same reservoirs of heat then, 

(a) Difference in temperature is same. 

(b) The total rate of heat transfer is the is the sum of the heat transfer in them. 

(c) The equivalent thermal resistance is found from

\(\frac{1}{R_{eq}}=\frac{1}{R_1}+\frac{1}{R_2}\)

44.

What is mechanical equivalent?

Answer»

Mechanical equivalent is the amount of work done to produce one unit of heat energy. It is 4.186 Joule of heat.

45.

What are the uses of Thermometer?

Answer»

It is a device used to measure the temperature of a body. It makes use of some measurable property (called thermometric property) of a substance which changes linearly with temperature.

46.

Define the term Temperature.

Answer»

It is the degree of hotness of a body. The temperature of a body gives a measure of the average kinetic energy of its molecules.

47.

What do you mean by Joule’ s mechanical equivalent of heat ?

Answer»

Whenever a given amount of work (W) is converted into heat, always the same amount of heat Q is produced. 

J = W/Q 

W = JQ 

The proportionally constant J is called Joule’s mechanical equivalent of heat. It may be defined as the amount of work that must be done to produce a unit quantity of heat.

48.

Can you guess the secret that dwells inside the child’s mind?

Answer»

I think the secret that dwells inside the child’s mind is the unexpected happiness in the mind of the child because of the dream he had about his trip to the moon.

49.

Back in the days of old when knights were bold (a) Pick out the rhyming words in the lines.(b) Pick out the alliterated words.

Answer»

(a) old – bold are the rhyming words..

(b) when – were are the alliterated words.

50.

To attract the adventures into the patterns of habit you only need to close your eyes and ask them to embrace you.(a) What can be taken into the patterns of habit?(b) What should you do to make adventures to embrace you?

Answer»

(a) Adventures can be taken into the patterns of habit.

(b) You should close your eyes and ask them to embrace you.