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151.

A person is suffering from the defect of astigmatism. Its main reason is : (a) distance of the eye lens from ratina is increased (b) power of accommodation of the eye is decreased (c) the cornea is not spherical (d) distance of the eye lens from ratina is decreased

Answer»

Correct option (c) the cornea is not spherical

Explanation:

We know that when cornea of eye is not spherical, then human eye is suffered with astigmatism

152.

Sapphire is a mineral of : (a) Cu (b) Al (c) Hg (d) Zn

Answer»

Correct option (b) Al

Explanation:

Sapphire is a natural crystalline form of blue, transparent corundum (Al2O3), the colour being due to traces of cobalt and other metals.

153.

The element cited as an example to prove the validity of Mandeleef’s periodic law is : (a) scandium (b) germanium (c) gallium (d) all of these

Answer»

Correct option (d) all of these

Explanation:

The discovery of these elements were made later on, however Mandeleef left blank spaces in periodic table and predicted their propery.

154.

Which element is most metallic ? (a) Bismuth (b) Antimony (c) Arsenic (d) Phosphorus

Answer»

Correct option (a) Bismuth

Explanation:

Metallic character increases down the group so bismuth is most metallic.

155.

A solid right-circular cylinder is placed on a rough plane of inclination α to the horizontal. The least coefficient of friction between the cylinder and the plane so that the cylinder rolls down (without sliding) is(1) tan α (2) sin α (3) 1/3 tan α (4) 3/2 tan α

Answer»

The Correct Option is (3) 1/3 tan α

156.

If the impedances of the series and parallel combination of the coil with its internal resistance are equal then 

Answer»

The Correct Option is (4)

157.

It is proposed to increase the Q of a coil. This can be done best by (1) operating at low frequency. (2) increasing the diameter of wire. (3) increasing the diameter of coil. (4) adding a core of magnetic material in compressed powder form.

Answer»

The Correct Option is (4) adding a core of magnetic material in compressed powder form.

158.

In Compton effect, photons of wavelength λ and frequency υ scatter at angle ϕ  with modified wavelength λ′ and frequency υ′ which of the following is true? (1) λ′ − λ varies with ϕ  and also with the scatter (2) υ − υ′ is independent of the scattering material (3) λ′ − λ varies with ϕ  in proportion to (1 + cos ϕ ) (4) λ′ − λ is independent of the scatterer but varies with ϕ 

Answer»

The Correct Option is (3) λ′ − λ varies with ϕ  in proportion to (1 + cos ϕ ) 

159.

Directions:In each question you find a set of sentences arranged in a haphazard way. Choose the correct arrangement of sentences as indicated by the number to make a coherent paragraph. A. Thus the hydrosphere permits organic existence. B. More than 24,000 cubic miles of rain descend annually upon the continents. C. From this vast amount about 80,000 cubic miles of water are sucked into the atmosphere by evaporation and returned by precipitation and drainage to the ocean. D. Ocean water plays an indispensable role in supporting life. E. This vast amount is required to replenish the lakes and streams, springs and water tables on which all flora and fauna are dependent.F. The great ocean basin holds about 300 million cubic miles of water. (1) BEACDF (2) BEDCAF (3) BDEAFC (4) DFCBEA

Answer»

The Correct option is (4) DFCBEA

160.

Directions: In each of the following questions a pair of words with certain relationship between them is given followed by four pairs numbered 1 to 4. Select the pair wherein the words have closest relationship to the original pair.(a)ARCHIPELAGO : ISLAND :: (1) constellation : star (2) sand : dune (3) mountain : valley (4) garden : flower(b)SCURRY : MOVE :: (1) chant : sing (2) chatter : talk (3) carry : lift (4) limp : walk

Answer»

The Correct option is    

(a)(1) constellation : star

(b)(2) chatter : talk

161.

Match the List I compound of silver with List II with colour and select the correct answer using the codes given below the list:List IList II(A) Ag2S(P) White(B) Ag2CrO4(Q) Yellow(C) Ag3PO4(R) Black(D) AgCNS(S) Red(T) Chocolate brownCodes

Answer»

The Correct option is (4) R S Q P

162.

Which of the following metals do not form peroxide? (1) Na (2) K (3) Ba (4) Pb

Answer»

Pb metals do not form peroxide.

163.

The angle between the tangents from the origin to the circle (x − 7)2 + (y + 1)2 = 2 is (1) π/3 (2) π/4 (3) π/2 (4) π/6

Answer»

Correct option (3) π/2

Explanation: 

(x − 7) 2 + (y + 1) 2 = 52 .

The equation of the director circle is (x − 7)2 + (y + 1)2 = 2 × 52

(0, 0) satisfies this equation; origin lies on the director circle. 

Angle between the tangents is 90° or π/2

164.

P (A ∪ B) = P (A ∩ B) if the relation between P (A) and P (B) is : (a) P (A) + P (B) = 2P (A ∪ B) (b) P (A) + P (B) = 2P (A) P (A ⁄ B) (c) P (A) + P (B) = 2P (A) P (B ⁄ A) (d) none of these

Answer»

Correct option (c) P (A) + P (B) = 2P (A) P (B ⁄ A)

Explanation:

We have P (A ∪ B) = P (A) + P (B) − P (A ∩ B) ...(1) 

Since P (A ∪ B) = P (A ∩ B) [given] 

P (A ∩ B) = P (A) + P (B) − P (A ∩ B) [from (1)] 

⇒ 2P (A ∩ B) = P (A) + P (B) 

⇒ P (A) + P (B) = 2P (A ∩ B) 

⇒ P (A) + P (B) = 2P (A) P (B ⁄ A).

165.

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {3, 8}, then (A ∪ B) × (A ∩ B) = (1) {(3, 1), (3, 2), (3, 3), (3, 8)} (2) {(1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 3), (8, 3)} (3) {(1, 2), (2, 2), (3, 3), (8, 8)} (4) {(8, 3), (8, 2), (8, 1), (8, 8)}

Answer»

Correct option (2) {(1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 3), (8, 3)}

Explanation: 

A ∪ B = {1, 2, 3, 8} and A ∩ B = {3}

(A ∪ B) × (A ∩ B) = {(1, 3), (2, 3) (3, 3), (8, 3)}

166.

If A is any matrix, then : (a) A matrix is a set of numbers (b) A matrix is a number (c) A matrix is an arrangement of numbers in rectangular array (d) A matrix is a set

Answer»

Correct option (c) A matrix is an arrangement of numbers in rectangular array

Explanation:

A matrix is an arrangement of numbers in rectangular array

167.

If R and R′ are symmetric relation (not disjoint) on a set A, then the relation R ∩ R′ is(1) reflexive(2) symmetric(3) transitive(4) none of these

Answer»

Correct option (2) symmetric

Explanation: 

(x, y) ∈ R ∩ R′

⇒ (x, y) ∈ R and (x, y) ∈ R′

⇒ (y, x) ∈ R and (y, x) ∈ R′

since R and R′ are symmetric. 

⇒ (y, x) ∈ R ∩ R′

⇒ R ∩ R′ is symmetric.

168.

The equation of smallest degree with real co-efficients having 2 + 3i as one of the roots is : (a) x2 − 4x + 13 = 0 (b) x2 + 5x + 6 = 0 (c) x2 − 2x + 1 = 0 (d) x2 + 2x + 1 = 0

Answer»

Correct option (a) x2 − 4x + 13 = 0

Explanation:

Since 2 + 3i is a root 

∴ 2 − 3i is also a root Hence, required equation is 

x2 − (sum of roots) x + (product of roots) = 0 

Sum of roots = 2 + 3i + 2 − 3i = 4 

Product of roots 

= (2 + 3i) (2 − 3i) = 4 − 9i2 = 13 

∴ [ i2 = −1]

So, equation is x2 − 4x + 13 = 0.

169.

Directions:Each sentence below has a blank space indicating that something has been left out. Following each sentence four words are given. Choose the word that makes the sentence meaningful.In the 20th century, physicists have made their greatest discoveries about the characteristics of ________ objects like the atom and its parts. (1) infinitesimal (2) infinite (3) microscopic (4) kaleidoscope

Answer»

In the 20 th century, physicists have made their greatest discoveries about the characteristics of microscopic objects like the atom and its parts.

170.

Directions:In each of the following questions, out of the four alternatives given, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words or sentence. 139. A person, such as a teacher, army officer etc., who believes in and enforces strict discipline. (1) maudlin (2) martinet (3) maverick (4) malthusian

Answer»

The Correct option is (2) martinet

171.

Work done during raising a box on to a platform(1) depends upon how fast it is raised(2) does not depend upon how fast it is raised(3) does not depend upon mass of the box(4) both (1) and (2) are correct

Answer»

The Correct Option is (2) does not depend upon how fast it is raised

172.

Direction: In the question given two statements A and B are followed by four conclusions numbered C, D, E and F. Assume the two given statements to be true even if they vary from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and decide which of the given conclusions logically follows the two given statements.Statements: A. Some chairs are windows. B. No window is sky.Conclusions: C. No window is chair. D. No chair is window. E. Some windows are skies. F. Some chairs are skies.(1) Either E or F follows (2) Either D or E follows (3) Either D or F follows (4) None follows

Answer»

The Correct option is (4) None follows

173.

Complete the following series by choosing the right alternative.

Answer»

Correct Option (1)

Explanation:

The element at the NW is placed inside the element at the SE and then the whole thing is placed in the centre (3, 4, 5 are ruled out). The element at the SW is rotated 90° and then is shifted to the NE (2 is ruled out)

174.

If MALT is written as NBMU, then ZEBRA will be written as : (a) YFCSB (b) AFSCB (c) ACFSB (d) AFCSB

Answer»

Correct option (d) AFCSB

Explanation:

Each alphabet of NBMU is the next alphabet of MLTA. Therefore, ZEBRA will be written as AFCSB.

175.

An achromatic combination of lenses is formed by joining : (a) 2 concave lenses (b) 1 convex and 1 plane mirror (c) 2 convex lenses (d) 1 convex and 1 concave lens

Answer»

Correct option (d) 1 convex and 1 concave lens

Explanation:

A combination of lenses by which images of different colours of an object are formed at any point, is called the achromatic combination of lenses. To obtain an achromatic combination of lenses, a convex lens of crown glass is placed in contact with a concave lens of flint glass and they are joined together by the transparent canada balsam layer.

176.

A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are the family members. B is the sister of G and G is the brother of C. E is the wife of A, whose father is H. D is the husband of B and F is the son of G. A is the father of B.How H is related to C ? (a) Grand father (b) Son (c) Uncle (d) Father

Answer»

Correct option (a) Grand father

Explanation:

As per the question, A & E are husband & wife, while B, C and G are their children. H is the father of E. Therefore, H is the grand father of C. 

177.

A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are the family members. B is the sister of G and G is the brother of C. E is the wife of A, whose father is H. D is the husband of B and F is the son of G. A is the father of B.How D is related to C? (a) Uncle (b) Son (c) Brother-in-law (d) Brother

Answer»

Correct option (c) Brother-in-law

Explanation:

D is the husband of B. Where as C, B and G are the brothers and sisters. Therefore, D is the brother-in-law of c. 

178.

Pick the correct relation from the following statements.Kavita is the sister of Daya and Daya is the brother of Sangeeta. Sandeep is the uncle of Daya’s son. What is the relation between kavita to Sangeeta ? (a) sister (b) brother (c) mother (d) son

Answer»

Correct option (a) sister

Explanation:

We know that Kavita, Daya and Sangeeta are the brother and sisters. Therefore, Kavita is the sister of Sangeeta.

179.

Choose the correct word to complete the sentences from the given choice :Here is your book; take .......... away : (a) this (b) its (c) it (d) that

Answer»

Correct option (c) it

Explanation:

 ‘It’ is a personal pronoun, used for lifeless things lying near you.

180.

Correct order of hydrolysis is (1) CCl4 < AlCl3 < SiCl4 < PCl5 (2) PCl5 < AlCl3 < CCl4 < SiCl4 (3) AlCl3 < PCl5 < CCl4 < SiCl4 (4) CCl4 < AlCl3 < PCl5 < SiCl4

Answer»

Correct option (1) CCl4 < AlCl3 < SiCl4 < PCl5 

Explanation:

CCl4 does not hydrolyse with water as carbon has no d-electrons.

181.

Pick the correct relation from the following statements B is the father of C, but C is not the son of B. What is C to B ? (a) daughter (b) son (c) father (d) uncle

Answer»

Correct option (a) daughter

Explanation:

As per question C is not the son of B but they have the relation of father and children. Therefore, C is the daughter of B.

182.

Sumitra, Jyoti and Kavita are the sisters. Anand is the son of Sumitra, Divya and Archana are the daughters of Jyoti and kavita. Mona is the daughter of Anand. What is the relation between Mona and Kavita ? (a) sister (b) mother (c) daughter (d) grand-mother

Answer»

Correct option (d) grand-mother

Explanation:

As per the question, Mona is the grand-daughter of Sumitra and Kavita is the sister of Sumitra. Therefore, Kavita is grand-mother of Mona.

183.

A is the sister of B. B is the brother of C. C is the son of D. How is D related to B ? (a) mother (b) uncle (c) daughter (d) son

Answer»

Correct option (a) mother

Explanation:

As per the question, A is the sister of B and C whereas D is the father or mother of A, B and C. Therefore, D is the mother of B.

184.

B is C’s husband. A is the sister of B. D is the sister of C. How is D related to B? (a) son (b) sister-in-law (c) uncle (d) brother

Answer»

Correct option  (b) sister-in-law

Explanation:

According to question, B and C are husband and wife. A and D are the sisters of B and C respectively. Therefore, D is the sister-in-law of B.

185.

ADHM : ZWSN : : CFJO : ? (a) YURM (b) WTPK (c) XUQL (d) ZXVT

Answer»

Correct option (c) XUQL

Explanation:

ADH and M are the Ist, 4th, 8th and 13th placed alphabet from the left to right in the series of alphabets. Similarly, ZW, S and N are Ist, 4th, 8th and 13th placed alphabet from the right to left. Therefore, CFJO has same relation with XUQL.

186.

If ZUBIN is coded as ATCHO, then MEHTA will be coded as :(a) NDISB (b) NDHSI (c) NDGSB (d) NDIUB

Answer»

Correct option (a) NDISB

Explanation:

Letters at the odd places are coded one letter ahead, and letter at the even places are coded one letter behind in the alphabetical order. 

187.

Choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given Idiom/Proverb :  The 'pros and cons' (A) Good and Evil (B) Former and Latter (C) For and Against a thing (D) Foul and Fair 

Answer»

Correct option (C) For and Against a thing 

Explanation:

Good and Evil 

This is a wrong interpretation. 

Former and Latter : Wrong interpretation. 

For and against a thing. 

Appropriate option as it really suits the Idiom ins and outs. 

Foul and Fair : (by hook or by crook) This is an inappropriate option. 

188.

A breeder reactor consumes(1) more fuel than it enriches(2) less fuel than it enriches(3) equal fuel that it enriches(4) no fuel

Answer»

The Correct option is (2) less fuel than it enriches

189.

Read both the sentences carefully and decide on their correctness on the basis of the underlined words : 1. I am out of practise these days 2. I practice law(A) Only 1 is correct (B) Only 2 is correct (C) Both the sentences 1 &amp; 2 are correct (D) Both the sentences 1 &amp; 2 are incorrect 

Answer»

Correct option (D) Both the sentences 1 & 2 are incorrect 

Explanation:

Only 1 is correct :

Inappropriate answer because sentence 1 can't be correct using 'practise' as it is a verb, whereas the required word should be a noun.

Only 2 is correct : 

Sentence 2 is also wrong because the word 'practice' is wrongly used as a verb. It should be a verb like 'practise'. 

Hence, incorrect answer. 

Both the sentences 1 and 2 are correct. This is not relevant. 

Both the sentences 1 and 2 are not correct. 

Correct option, if both the words, i.e. 'practice' and 'practise' are interchanged respectively, it really makes a meaningful sentence. 

190.

Choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentences : Giving undue favours to one's kith and kin'  (A) Corruption (B) Worldliness  (C) Favouritism(D) Nepotism 

Answer»

Correct option (D) Nepotism

Explanation:

Corruption : Irrelevant 

Worldliness : Irrelevant 

Favouritism : Irrelevant 

Nepotism : (Correct Answer) because 

It's a kind of corruption in which the authority in power takes the advantage of giving opportunity to their relatives in their self interest. 

191.

PANKOJ : OBMLNK :: SAROD : ? (a) TBOPC (b) RBQPC (c) RSBPC (d) RBPQC

Answer»

Correct option (b) RBQPC

Explanation:

The coded alphabets are placed in previous and successive order of their respective alphabet as O is the previous letter of P and B is the successive of A. 

192.

Find out which one of the words given below the sentence can most appropriately replace the group of words underlined in the sentence :  The bus has to ''go back and forth''every six hours. (A) Cross (B) Shuttle (C) Travel (D) Run

Answer»

Correct option (B) Shuttle 

Explanation:

Cross : (to pass by, to intersect) 

 It means different Hence, irrelevant. 

Shuttle : (Proper answer)

It's a kind of "regular beats" of an air flight or bus service between the two stations.  

Travel : It means to journey. Hence, irrelavent. 

Run : (to move regularly) 

Hence, irrelevant. 

193.

Directions: Choose from among the given alternatives, the word which will substitute the underlined expression in each of the following questions and mark the same in your answer sheet. Her employers were greatly impressed by her persistent hard work and offered her a higher scale. (1) diminution (2) impunity (3) restitution (4) diligence

Answer»

The Correct option is (4) diligence

194.

Choose the correct relation.HARD : SOFT :: LIGHT : ? (a) DARK (b) LITTLE (c) WEIGHT (d) HEAVY

Answer»

Correct option (d) HEAVY

Explanation:

Hard is antonym of soft while heavy is the antonym of light. 

195.

Choose the correct relation.FIRE : HOT :: ICE : ? (a) COLD (b) WOOD (c) WATER (d) ROAD

Answer»

Correct option (a) COLD

Explanation:

We know that fire is hot and ice is cold.

196.

Which part of the following sentence has an error ? If the sentence is correct, the answer will be 'No Error".  A) looking forward (B) to (C) meet you here (D) No error 

Answer»

Correct option (C) meet you here 

Explanation:

Looking forward : 

(No error) This is a phrase. 'to' (no error) This is a preposition. 

'Meet you here' (erroneous) 

Because 'meet will be replaced with 'meeting' Phrase 'looking forward to' is followed by present participle (V. I + ing) form of the Verb. 

No error : (incorrect option) Part 'C' is erroneous. 

197.

Find out which part of the sentence has an error. If there is no mistake, the answer is 'No error'. (A) Meatless days (B) have been made (C) into a film (D) No Error 

Answer»

Correct option (A) Meatless days

Explanation:

"Meatless days" This is the name of a novel. Hence, no error is there. 

Have been made : (Erroneous) 

 Because 'have' should be replaced with 'has' because 'meatless days' is a singular noun. 

Into a film : 

No error in this part of the sentence. No error : Incorrect option because there is an error in the sentence. 

198.

Pick up the correct synonym for the following words Plush :  (A) Luxurious (B) Delicious (C) Comforting (D) Tasty 

Answer»

Correct option (A) Luxurious
Explanation:

Luxurious : (Plush) 

Something full of all 'amenities' making life 'cozy' and''snug'. 

Delicious : Irrelevant as it means 'something very tasty.' 

Comforting : 'Irrelevant' as it means 'giving necessary comforts', whereas 'Plush' means more than comforts. 

Tasty : (Irrelevant) It means 'delicious

199.

Choose one alternative which is opposite in meaning to the given word : Astute :  (A) Wicked (B) Impolite (C) Cowardly (D) Foolish 

Answer»

Correct option (D) Foolish 

Explanation:

Wicked : It is almost a synonym to 'Astute' 

Impolite : Irrelevant because it is the antonym of 'polite'. 

Cowardly : Irrelevant as it is the opposite of 'bravely'. 

Foolish : (It's the correct antonym of 'Astute' which itself means 'clever, shrewd'. 

200.

In each of the following questions, choose the word with opposite meaning to the given word out of the given alternatives :Unstable : (a) pure (b) stagnant (c) steady (d) changing 

Answer»

Correct option (c) steady

Explanation:

‘Unstable’ means not firm but ‘steady’ means firm.