This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
M Hamel went on to talk of the French language, saying that it was the most beautiful language in the world- the clearest, the most logical; that we must guard it among us and never forget it, because when a people are enslaved, as long as they hold fast to their language as it is as if they had the key to their prison. Then he opened a grammar book and read us our lesson. I was amazed to see how well I understood it. All he said seemed so easy, so easy.(i) Which of the following can be attributed to M Hamel‘s declaration about the French language? a) Subjective expertise b) Nostalgic pride c) Factual accuracy d) Patriotic magnification(ii) Read the quotes given below. Choose the option that might best describe Hamel‘s viewpoint. a) Those who know nothing of foreign languages know nothing of their own. b) Language is the road map of a culture. It tells you where its people come from and where they are going. c) A poor man is like a foreigner in his own country. d) The greatest propaganda in the world is our mother tongue, that is what we learn as children, and which we learn unconsciously. That shapes our perception for life. (iii) ―I was amazed to see how well I understood it.‖ Select the option that does not explain why Franz found the grammar lesson ‗easy‘. a) Franz was paying careful attention in class this time. b) M Hamel was being extremely patient and calm in his teaching. c) Franz was inspired and had found a new meaning and purpose to learning. d) Franz had realized that French was the clearest and most logical language.(iv) Franz was able to understand the grammar lesson easily because he was a) receptive b) appreciative c) introspective d) competitive |
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Answer» i) d) Patriotic magnification ii) b) Language is the road map of a culture. It tells you where its people come from and where they are going. iii) d) Franz had realized that French was the clearest and most logical language. iv) a) receptive |
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| 2. |
Identify the level of management at which Anil is working. (a) Top level management (b) Middle level management (c) Lower level management (d) Supervisory level management |
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Answer» Correct option is (a) Top level management |
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| 3. |
Indigo Limited has a staff of 300 people which is grouped into different departments.The organisational structure depicts that 100 people work in Production department, 150 in Finance department, 20 in Technology department and 30 in Human Resource department. Identify the type of organisational structure being followed by the company. (a) Functional structure (b) Divisional structure (c) Informal structure (d) None of the above |
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Answer» Correct option is (a) Functional structure |
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| 4. |
Mr Sanjiv Gupta decided to double the production of his company. Now he is going to translate his decision into reality. Here, he is also thinking how many additional/extra machines and workers will be required to achieve the production target. His dream will be possible to be realised only after the arrangement for these extra sources is done. Which stage of ‘Planning Process’ is being completed by Mr Gupta in the above event? (a) Evaluating alternative courses (b) Selecting an alternative (c) Implementing the plan (d) Follow-up action |
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Answer» Correct option is (c) Implementing the plan |
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| 5. |
Why can't anything dive on the moon? |
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Answer» The reduced force of gravity on the Moon means that objects are pulled toward the Moon with less force and so more slowly than they are on Earth. Therefore if a diver was to perform a dive on the Moon they would have far more time to do their somersaults, twists and turns. |
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| 6. |
Who does he refer to? |
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Answer» “He” refers to Saint Peter in the first line. |
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| 7. |
Jigyasa I walked around rearrange the word |
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Answer» I walked around a lake with my daughter, Jigyasa. |
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| 8. |
What makes the city of firozabad famous |
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Answer» The city of Firozabad is famous for its bangles. Every other family in Firozabad is engaged in the business of making bangles. Firozabad is a centre of India’s glass-blowing industry. Since generations the families are working around furnaces, welding glass and making bangles for all the women on the land. The bangles are symbolised as woman’s Suhag. There are bangles makers in the narrow streets of Firozabad in every house. The heaps of the spirals of bangles can be seen on every place there in Firozabad. All the members of the family can be seen welding and soldering the glass bangles in the different colours of a rainbow. |
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| 9. |
What makes the city of Firozabad famous? |
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Answer» Firozabad is famous for glass blowing industry. |
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| 10. |
That took a long time to finish their work because |
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Answer» They took a long time to finish the work because they were very tired. |
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| 11. |
If the equation `x^(2) - 3x + b = 0` and `x^(3) - 4x^(2) + qx = 0`, where `b ne 0, q ne 0` have one common root and the second equation has two equal roots, then find the value of `(q + b)`. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - 6 `x^(2) - 3x + b = 0` ……(1) Let the roots are `alpha + beta`. `x^(3) - 4x^(2) + qx + 0`……(2) One root of the equation is zero and other root is repeated then roots are `0, beta, beta`, then Sum of roots `2beta = 4` `:. beta = 2` `alpha + beta = 3` by equation `(1)` `:. alpha = 1` `:. b = alphabeta = 2` `q = 0beta + beta^(2) + beta0 = beta^(2) = 4` `:. (b + q) = (2 + 4) = 6` |
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| 12. |
‘Little has moved with time, it seems, in Firozabad.’ State any one reason why the writer says this. |
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Answer» - No progress or development despite years of mind-numbing toil - poverty, illiteracy, dissatisfaction prevails - all labourers victims of middle men and touts (accept any two) |
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| 13. |
What was unusual about M. Hamel’s dress? |
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Answer» M Hamel was dressed in his special suit which comprised his beautiful green coat, frilled shirt and a little black silk cap, all embroidered because it was the last lesson that he would deliver. He never wore this attire except on inspection and prize days. But that day deserved such a special suit because it was going to be his last lesson in French and from the next day onward, Germany would assert its political rights over Alsace and Lorraine. M Hamel was dressed in his special suit which comprised his beautiful green coat, frilled shirt and a little black silk cap, all embroidered because it was the last lesson that he would deliver. He never wore this attire except on inspection and prize days. But that day deserved such a special suit because it was going to be his last lesson in French and from the next day onward, Germany would assert its political rights over Alsace and Lorraine |
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| 14. |
Which of the following can be attributed to M. Hamel’s declaration about the French language? |
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Answer» Answer: patriotic magnification |
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| 15. |
Look at my sweater! It ______ when I washed it. A) boiled B) cut C) missed D) stretched |
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Answer» Correct option is D) stretched |
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| 16. |
Which ______ does our flight leave from? - Number 12.A) carriageway B) exit C) gate D) ground |
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Answer» Correct option is C) gate |
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| 17. |
Explain the metaphor of the rattrap in context of the story by Selma Lagerlöf. |
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Answer» - Use of the metaphor of rattrap to highlight story of a character getting trapped in his avarice Literature questionA metaphor is a figure of speech that is used to make a comparison between two things that are not alike but do have something in common. Here, metaphor is used to highlight story of a character getting trapped in his greed(rapacity). |
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| 18. |
Comment on the significance of the villagers sitting at the back in M. Hamel’s classroom. |
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Answer» - As a sign of repentance for not attending school often - To pay their tribute to the teacher - As a mark of respect for the country which was no longer theirs - As a sign of repentance for not attending school often - To pay their tribute to the teacher - As a mark of respect for the country which was no longer theirs The old men of the village were sitting on the back benches during M.Hamel's last lesson because they were sorry that they had not attended school more often. they also wanted to thank their teacher for his forty years of faithful service and to show their respect for the country that was their no longer. |
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| 19. |
Kamala Das speaks of ‘an old familiar ache…’ What do you think is the reason for this feeling? |
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Answer» - Realization that she has not given enough care to her aging mother - Fear of permanent separation from her mother Kamala Das's mother is old and pale and her health seems to be deteriorating . so,the poet feels a familiar pain, which is one of her constant fear that she might lose her mother . she has an ache inside her heart that she might not be able to see her mother again. |
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| 20. |
i The phrase ‘old familiar ache’ has been used to refer to a fear, in this extract. This phrase can also be used to a) compare physical pain with mental agony. b) elicit someone’s unanswered queries. c) substantiate reasons for aches and pains. d) describe a longing one has been aware of. ii The tone of the poet in the poem is primarily a combination of ______ and _____. 1. dauntlessness 2. apprehension 3. dejection 4. disappointment a) 1, 2 b) 2, 3 c) 3, 4 d) 1, 4 |
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Answer» i. (d) ii. (b) |
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| 21. |
Find the correct order of biomagnification of DDT in an aquatic food chain:A. Water (0.003 ppm), Zooplankton (0.5 ppm), Small fish (0.04 ppm). Large fish (2 ppm), Fish eating birds (25 ppm)B. Water (0.003 ppm), Zooplankton (0.04 ppm), Small fish (0.5 ppm), Large fish (2 ppm), Fish eating birds (25 ppm)C. Water (0.003 ppm), Small fish (0.04 ppm),Zoo plankton (0.5 ppm), Large fish (2 ppm), Fish eating birds (25 ppm)D. Water (0.003 ppm), Fish eating birds (25 ppm),Zooplankton (0.5 ppm), Small fish (0.04 ppm), Large fish (25 ppm) |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B (B) The correct order of biomagnification of DDT in an aquatic lood chain: Water (0.003 ppm), Zooplankt on (0.04 ppm), Small fish (0.5 ppm), Large fish (2 ppm), Fish eating birds (25 Ppm) |
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| 22. |
Which of the following disease is due to an allergic reactionA. GoitreB. Hay FeverC. Enteric FeverD. Skin Fever |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B (B) A disease due to allergic reaction is hay fever. |
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| 23. |
Tell about cold open sandwich and cold close sandwich alongwith an example for each. |
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Answer» Cold open sandwich along with an example It can be made from the single slice bread which can be applied with the dressing and then topped with the topping filling on it. For Example-Face sandwich Cold close sandwich alongwith an example It can be made with two or more than two slices of bread. For Example-Double decker sandwich |
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| 24. |
The term humor in humoral immunity impliesA. HormonesB. Bone marrowC. Plasma and lymphD. Cerebrospinal fluid |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C (C) The term humor in humoral immunity implies plasma and lymph. |
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| 25. |
People administered with preformed antibodies getA. Active immunityB. Passive immunityC. Innate immunityD. Auto-immunity |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B (B) People administered with preformed antibodies get passive immunity. |
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| 26. |
Who discovered ABO blood grouping system? Write down the importance of ABO blood grouping system. |
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Answer» Landsteiner discovered the ABO group antigens in 1900 and since then this is one of the most important discoveries in the field of medicine. The importance of blood grouping: 1. Safe blood transfusion 2. Organ transplant especially liver, heart and kidney 3. Medicolegal and forensic, paternity disputes 4. Immunology and genetics |
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| 27. |
Enumerate two major categories of cytological sample that are examined in laboratory. |
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Answer» Two broad categories of samples are received in the cytology laboratory: 1. Exfoliative cytology: It is the study of cells that have been shed or removed from the epithelial or mesothelial linings. Normal cells are cohesive in nature, but malignancy and infection increase exfoliation. Malignant cells show reduced intercellular adhesion due to defective desmosomes. These cells can be recovered either from natural secretions. Such as urine, sputum, vaginal, and prostatic fluids, or by artificial means, such as paracentesis or lavage of fluids like pleural, pericardial, cerebrospinal, synovial, ascetic, CSF, cyst fluid, bronchial washings etc. 2. Fine needle aspiration cytology includes aspiration done by the pathologist or the clinician as well as guided aspiration done by the radiologists and aspirations. It is a diagnostic procedure used to investigate pathological lesions in organs that do not shed cells spontaneously. In this technique, a thin, hollow needle is inserted into the lesion (usually a lump or a swelling) to obtain cells and tissue fragments, which, after being stained, are examined under a microscope. |
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| 28. |
Chemically an antibody isA. ProteinB. LipoproteinC. LipidD. Nucleoprotein |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A (A) Chemically an antibody is protein. |
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| 29. |
Write about Pepo, Drupes and Pome fruits. |
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Answer» Pepo These are fruits where outer pericap is stiffened Drupes Thin epicarp ,fleshy mesocarp and stone like hard endocarp Pome fruits A fleshy fruit with thin skin, not formed from the ovary but from another part or parts of the flower. |
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| 30. |
Define convergent evolution. |
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Answer» The development of functionally similar structures in unrelated organisms due their adaptation to a, similar environment. |
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| 31. |
Name the test conducted to confirm Typhoid fever. |
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Answer» The test conducted to confirm Typhoid fever Widal test. |
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| 32. |
What is micro-propagation? |
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Answer» Production of large number of plants through tissue culture within a short span of time. |
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| 33. |
What are Floes? |
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Answer» Masses of bacteria associated with fungal filaments to form mesh like structures during secondary treatment of effluent is called floes. |
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| 34. |
“Some animals, if unable to migrate, might avoid the stress by escaping in time”. Justify the statement citing one example. |
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Answer» Animals which are unable to migrate might suspend or slow down their metabolic activities to escape the stress in time. OR 1. Bears go into hibernation in winter. 2. Some snails and fish enter in to aestivation in summer. 3. Insects enter in to diapauses (Dormant stage in the development). |
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| 35. |
Mention the uniqueness of DNA polymerase used in PCR. |
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Answer» DNA polymerase is a thermostable enzyme obtained from thermus aquaticus bacterium isolated from hot springs. |
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| 36. |
Why Western Ghats are considered as one of the biodiversity hot spots? |
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Answer» It has high level of species richness. OR It has high degree of endemism. |
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| 37. |
What is the evolutionary origin of the internal membranous organelles of the cell? |
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Answer» It is accepted that the internal membranous organelles of the eukaryotic, like the Golgi apparatus and the endoplasmic reticulum, appeared from invaginations of the external membrane of primitive cells. |
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| 38. |
Mention the reason behind auto – immune disease. |
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Answer» It is an abnormal immune response, in which the immune system of the body fails to fairly distinguish its own cells from foreign cells and start destroying its own cells and molecules thinking them as foreign cells OR The disease resulting from self destruction of cells and molecules by the immune system of the body. |
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| 39. |
Bacterial leaf blight of Rice is caused byA. XanthomonasB. PseudomonasC. PhytophthoraD. Gibberella |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A (A) Blight of rice is caused by Xanthomonas. |
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| 40. |
A plant disease which is not caused by a fungus isA. Red rot of SugarcaneB. Late blight of PotatoC. Black rot of CrucifersD. Brown rust of Wheat |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C (C) A plant disease which is not caused by a fungus is black rot of crucifers. |
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| 41. |
A sexually transmitted disease caused by bacteria isA. LeprosyB. AIDSC. SyphilisD. Pertussis |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C (C) A sexually transmitted disease caused by bacteria is syphilis. |
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| 42. |
Congenital diseases are those whichA. Diseases present at birthB. Deficiency diseasesC. Spread from one individual to anotherD. Occur during life |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A (A) Congenital diseases are diseases present at birth |
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| 43. |
What is the inflorescence in raphanus sativus flower? |
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Answer» Answer: Racemose In Raphus sativus, the main axis continues to grow and flowers are borne laterally in the acropetal succession, this type of inflorescences is known as racemose. |
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| 44. |
A water borne disease isA. Small poxB. TuberculosisC. MalariaD. Cholera |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D (D) A water borne disease is cholera. |
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| 45. |
Gambusia is aA. Parasitic FishB. Pest of fishesC. Fish predator of mosquito larvaeD. A mosquito spreading yellow fever |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C (C) Gambusia is fish predator of mosquito larvae. |
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| 46. |
Identify the diagram and write two functions of it. |
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Answer» The diagram given in the picture is liver. Functions : (i) Breakdown of larger fats into small globules / emulsification of fats. (ii) It excretes bile salts, cholesterol, steroid, hormones, extra drugs, vitamins and alkaline salts through urine. |
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| 47. |
Write the process involved in seedless fruit development with two suitable examples. |
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Answer» In some plants ovary directly develops into fruit without the process of fertilization. This phenomenon is called as parthenocarpy. Eg : Grapes, water melon. |
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| 48. |
Filarial Worm resides in human body inA. LiverB. BloodC. Lymph nodesD. Spleen |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C (C) Filarial worm lives in lymph nodes. |
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| 49. |
Define zero order reaction. Give the unit for its rate constant(k). |
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Answer» Zero Order Reaction. The reaction in which die rate of reaction is independent of the concentration of the reactants is called zero order reaction. Rate = k [A]0 = k Where k is the rate constant. Its unit is mol L-1 s-1 |
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| 50. |
Development of seedless fruit in an unfertilized flower calledA. ParthenocarpyB. Sporophytic buddingC. PolyembryonyD. Micropropagation |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A (A) Development of seedless fruit in an unfertilized flower is called parthenocarpy. |
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