Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

No deduction is made for?(a) Rectangular openings >1 sq ft(b) Arch masonary(c) Bed plate upto 4″depth(d) Lintels over openings

Answer» Right answer is (c) Bed plate upto 4″depth

Easy explanation: The Bedplate is the foundation on which the 2 stroke engine is built. It must be rigid enough to support the weight of the rest of the engine, and maintain the crankshaft, which sits in the bearing housings in the transverse girders, in alignment.
2.

Which of the following metal can be reduced by carbon reduction as well as self-reduction ?A. FeB. AlC. PbD. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - C
`Fe` - reduced by carbon only
`Al` - reduced by electrolytic reduction
`Pb` -reduced by cation as well as well as self-reduction.
3.

You will certainly _________ rewards for what you are doing. (a) getting (b) had got (c) was getting (d) be-getting

Answer»

Correct answer is (d) be getting

4.

One day he _________ into a hotel in Ooty, a beautiful city in Tamilnadu. (a) booking (b) was booking (c) booked (d) had booked

Answer»

Correct answer is (c) booked 

5.

A room was booked for a VIP in Sea Pearl Hotel, Mumbai. Front Office Manager and his team made all necessary arrangement for the VIP check-in, to make the stay comfortable for the guest. But the manager failed to communicate regarding this to the General Manager of the hotel. The type of barrier in the above situation is termed as: a) Semantic barrier b) Physical barrier c) Organizational barrier d) Psychological barrier

Answer»

Correct answer is

c) Organizational barrier

6.

Under indirect cost the component of Marketing and Sales Promotion takes up _______ percent of the Tour cost. (a) 5 (b) 12 (c) 8 (d) 10

Answer»

(a) 5

Under indirect cost the component of Marketing and Sales Promotion takes up 5 percent of the Tour cost.

7.

To carry out a reduction process, select a temperature so as to makeA. `Delta G` negativeB. `Delta G` positiveC. `Delta H` negativeD. `Delta H` positive

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`Delta G = Delta H - T Delta S`, when `Delta G` is negative, reaction will be thermodynamically stable.
8.

Carbon reduction process is not commercially applicable for which of the following set to oxides to extract the respective metal ? (I) `ZnO` (II) `Fe_(2)O_(3)` (III) `Al_(2)O_(3)` (IV) `SnO_(2)` (V) `MgO`.A. `ZnO,Fe_(2)O_(3),SnO_(2)`B. `ZnO,SnO,MgO`C. `MgO,Al_(2)O_(3)`D. `MgO,SnO,Al_(2)O_(3)`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
`MgO + C overset("At high temp.") underset(2000^@ C)rarr Mg + CO`.
9.

Unit of dimensions for ballast is __________(a) cm(b) micro m(c) mm(d) cu m

Answer» Correct option is (c) mm

Easy explanation: Track ballast forms the track bed upon which railroad ties (sleepers) are laid. It is packed between, below, and around the ties. It is used to bear the load from the railroad ties, to facilitate drainage of water, and also to keep down vegetation that might interfere with the track structure. This also serves to hold the track in place as the trains roll by. It is typically made of crushed stone, although ballast has sometimes consisted of other, less suitable materials, for example burnt clay. The term “ballast” comes from a nautical term for the stones used to stabilize a ship.
10.

Explain pneumatic wrenches.

Answer»

a. Pneumatic wrenches that is made from premium quality raw material.

b. This type of wrenches are used for accuracy and easy operations, mostly in workshops, power plants, mining & cement industries, railways industries, fertilizers/ chemicals and so on.

c. These are used where accurate torque is required on a nut and bolt. 

d. These wrenches are operated electrically.

11.

Dimensions of a plate girder are _________(a) 551 mm x 454 mm(b) 111 mm x 94 mm(c) 81 mm x 54 mm(d) 851 mm x 254 mm

Answer» Right choice is (d) 851 mm x 254 mm

Explanation: A plate girder is a girder that has been fabricated by welding plates together to create the desired shape. The fabricator receives large plates of steel in the desired thickness, then cuts the flanges and web from the plate in the desired length and shape. Plate girders can have a greater height than rolled steel girders and are not limited to standardized shapes.
12.

Top view and front view drawn in ______projection method. (a) Isometrics (b) Orthographic (c) Circular (d) Hidden line

Answer»

Correct answer is (b) Orthographic 

13.

Swarna Rekha and Rajat Rekha are popular varieties of A. Rose B. Tuberose C. Gladiolus D. Chrysanthemum

Answer»

B. Tuberose

Swarna Rekha and Rajat Rekha are popular varieties of Tuberose.

14.

Unit of payment in FPS of supply of lime slaked is _________(a) per acre(b) per cwt(c) per gl(d) per maund

Answer» The correct option is (d) per maund

For explanation: Calcium hydroxide (traditionally called slaked lime) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ca(OH)2. It is a colourless crystal or white powder and is obtained when calcium oxide (called lime or quicklime) is mixed, or slaked with water. It has many names including hydrated lime, caustic lime, builders’ lime, slack lime, cal, or pickling lime. Calcium hydroxide is used in many applications, including food preparation. Limewater is the common name for a saturated solution of calcium hydroxide.
15.

`Ag_(2)S +NaCN rarr (a)` (a) `+Zn rarr (d)` (b) is a metal. Hence `(a)` and `(b)` areA. `Na_(2)[Zn(CN)_(4)],Zn`B. `Na[Ag(CN)_(2)],Ag`C. `Na_(2)[Ag(CN)_(4),Ag`D. `Na_(3)[Ag(CN)_(4)],Ag`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`Ag_(2)S + 4NaCN rarr underset((A))(2Na[Ag(CN)_(2)]) + Na_(2) S`
`Na[Ag(CN)_(2)] + Zn rarr Na[Zn(CN)_(2)] + Ag`.
16.

Find the formula of `A` `ZnS + O_(2) rarr (A) + SO_(2)`.A. `ZnCO_(3)`B. `ZnS`C. `ZnSO_(4)`D. `ZnCO_(3).3Zn(OH)_(2)`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`underset((A))(2 ZnS) + 3O_(2) rarr 2ZnO + 2SO_(2)`.
17.

Which work involves the use of spanner/pipe wrenches?(a) Masonry(b) Plumbing(c) Carpentry(d) Masonry

Answer» Right option is (b) Plumbing

For explanation: The pipe wrench (US), Stillson wrench or Stillsons (UK) is an adjustable wrench/spanner used for turning soft iron pipes and fittings with a rounded surface. The design of the adjustable jaw allows it to lock in the frame, such that any forward pressure on the handle tends to pull the jaws tighter together. Teeth angled in the direction of turn dig into the soft pipe.
18.

Unit of measurement of supply of bare electric wire in FPS is _________(a) per quintal(b) per cu cm(c) per cwt(d) per m

Answer» Right option is (c) per cwt

To explain I would say: The hundredweight (abbreviation: cwt), formerly also known as the centum weight or quintal, is an English, imperial, and US customary unit of weight or mass of various values. Its present value continues to differ between the American and imperial systems. The two values are distinguished in American English as the “short” and “long” hundredweight and British English as the “cental” and the “hundredweight”.

• The short hundredweight or cental of 100 lb (45.359237 kg) is used in the US and Canada.

• The long or imperial hundredweight of 8 stone (112 lb or 50.802345 kg) sees informal use in the imperial system but according to Schedule 1, Part VI of the Weights and Measures Act 1998, is no longer to be used for trade after the Act came into force.
19.

Average value of current over a full cycle is?(a) 0.67Im(b) 0(c) 6.7Im(d) 3.3Im

Answer» The correct choice is (b) 0

Best explanation: Average of sine or cosine over a period is zero so, average value of current over full cycle is zero.
20.

What do you understand by term value addition?

Answer»

Value Addition: Value addition is any step taken to increase the value of a raw product anytime between harvesting and sale of the final product.

21.

What is the correct expression for the form factor?(a) Irms * Iav(b) Irms / Iav(c) Irms + Iav(d) Irms – Iav

Answer» Right answer is (b) Irms / Iav

To explain: The correct expression for form factor is Irms/Iav where Irms is the rms value of the current and Iav is the average current.
22.

Which is not the nominal thickness of D.P.C?(a) 2cm(b) 2.5cm(c) 4cm(d) 2.5″

Answer» Right choice is (d) 2.5″

Best explanation: Damp proofing is accomplished several ways including:

• A damp-proof course (DPC) is a barrier through the structure designed to prevent moisture rising by capillary action such as through a phenomenon known as rising damp. Rising damp is the effect of water rising from the ground into property. The damp proof course may be horizontal or vertical. A DPC layer is usually laid below all masonry walls, regardless if the wall is a load bearing wall or a partition wall.

• Integral damp proofing in concrete involves adding materials to the concrete mix to make the concrete itself impermeable.

• Surface coating with thin water proof materials for resistance to non-pressurized moisture such as rain water or a coating of cement sprayed on such as shotcrete which can resist water under pressure.

• Cavity wall construction, such as rainscreen construction, is where the interior walls are separated from the exterior walls by a cavity.

• Pressure grouting cracks and joints in masonry material.
23.

Casseterite ore consists of magnetic impurity named asA. ChromiteB. WolframiteC. MagnetiteD. Limonite

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Wolframite, `FeWO_(4)`.
24.

Connecting pipe should be _______ mm minimum diameter.(a) 60(b) 300(c) 700(d) 100

Answer» The correct answer is (a) 60

To explain: It may be of R.C.C, Hume pipe, cast iron pipe, S.W. Inlet and outlet may be made through T-junction pipe or baffle wall of precast R.C.C. may be provided at a distance 1/5 of length of the septic tank so that the inlet sewage may not disturb the working of the tank.
25.

The superstructure of a building is the part that is entirely above its foundation or basement.(a) True(b) FalseThis question was addressed to me in unit test.My doubt is from Circular, Semicircular, Hexagonal & Half Hexagonal Rooms in chapter Methods of Building Estimate & Estimate of Building of Civil Engineering Drawing

Answer» The correct option is (a) True

Easy explanation: A superstructure is an upward extension of an existing structure above a baseline called Ground Level in general and it usually serves the purpose of the structure’s intended use.

In Buildings, the portion of the structure that is above ground level that receives the live load is referred to as Superstructure. The superstructure of a building is the part that is entirely above its foundation or basement.
26.

Figure shown below represents __________(a) fan truss(b) scissor truss(c) triangular truss(d) inclined truss

Answer» Right choice is (b) scissor truss

Easy explanation: The scissor truss gets its name from being shaped like a pair of shears (scissors). Two defining features of a scissor truss are: 1) the joint where the bottom chords pass (the hinge of a pair of scissors) must be firmly connected and 2) the rafter (top chord) feet must land on the bottom chords. If the bottom chords join to the under-side of the top chords the assembly is said to be “scissor braced” rather than a scissor truss.
27.

With a very small structure a single column with an umbrella structure above may be acceptable.(a) True(b) FalseThe question was asked during an interview.This is a very interesting question from Circular, Semicircular, Hexagonal & Half Hexagonal Rooms topic in section Methods of Building Estimate & Estimate of Building of Civil Engineering Drawing

Answer» The correct choice is (a) True

Explanation: For a larger structure columns may be placed on the radius at 2/3 of the roof’s radius. This results in minimal roof stresses. But while a circular structure with main structural elements being radial and passing through the center sounds good, it is unbuildable with more than 8 columns due to connections at the center. Past this point we need to develop some sort of structural placement drawing for the final roof and use that to locate the columns.
28.

Give four steps for active learning.

Answer»

Four steps for active learning are-

1. Contact 

2. Absorb 

3. Reflective feedback 

4. Confirm

29.

The blue coloured chopping board is used for-a) Cheese b) Raw meat c) Fruits d) Fish

Answer»

d) Fish

The blue coloured chopping board is used for Fish.

30.

For preparation of Sohan Papdi sugar must be cooked till-a) Firm ball stage b) Soft ball stage c) Hard ball stage d) Tough ball stage

Answer»

a) Firm ball stage

For preparation of Sohan Papdi sugar must be cooked till Firm ball stage.

31.

The small circular pattern in the plan represents __________(a) hole(b) beam(c) column(d) design

Answer» The correct choice is (c) column

Explanation: Circular structure is drawn with a polygon with as many sides as you need to keep the distance between columns safe for the materials you are using. Stronger material will require less columns i.e. less small circular patterns.
32.

Which one of the following is not a significant benefit of effective integration? (a) Shared Objectives (b) Duplication of Activities (c) Improved Communication (d) Coordinated Research

Answer»

(b) Duplication of Activities

Duplication of Activities is not a significant benefit of effective integration.

33.

Father is mending the car. After that we _____ to go for a drive. A) can B) might C) may D) will be able

Answer»

Correct option is D) will be able

34.

Tap is a ______ tool used to make threads in the inner part of a job. (a) Cutting (b) Measuring (c) Drafting (d) Marking

Answer»

Correct answer is (a) Cutting 

35.

Which objects conduct electricity only in certain situations or mediums? (a) Semiconductor (b) Conductor (c) Insulator (d) Metal

Answer»

Correct answer is (a) Semiconductor 

36.

Which of the following professional body was formed towards the end of the year 1951 by a group of twelve leading travel agents? (a) UFTAA (b) AITO (c) ATOAI (d) TAAI

Answer»

(d) TAAI

TAAI is professional body was formed towards the end of the year 1951 by a group of twelve leading travel agents.

37.

__________ will be the edges of inclined or oblique planes of an object as represented in a multi-view drawing.(a) Inclined lines(b) Non-isometric lines(c) Isometric lines(d) Curved lines

Answer» Correct choice is (b) Non-isometric lines

Best explanation: Non-isometric lines will be the edges of inclined or oblique planes of an object as represented in a multi-view drawing. It is not possible to measure the length or angle from an inclined or oblique line in a multi-view drawing and then transferring these distances to draw the line in an isometric drawing. Instead, non-isometric lines must be drawn by locating the two end points of the lines on isometric lines and then connecting these end points with a line.  The process used is called offset measurement, which is a method of locating one point by projecting another point.
38.

The shape of isometric drawing will be ______________(a) a plus(b) a cuboid(c) a staircase(d) a triangular prism

Answer» Correct answer is (a) a plus

The explanation is: (Figure showing isometric view)
39.

Here which type of isometric drawing view does the figure represents?(a) 3-Dimensional(b) Top, Front and Side(c) Multi-view drawing(d) Orthographic

Answer» The correct choice is (c) Multi-view drawing

Explanation: Multi-view drawings employ multi-view projection techniques. In multi-view drawings, generally three views of an object are drawn, and the features and dimensions in each view accurately represent those of the object. Each view is a 2-D flat image. The views are defined according to the positions of the planes of projection with respect to the object.
40.

Children under twelve _____ travel free of charge. A) can B) is able to C) can not be D) must be

Answer»

Correct option is A) can

41.

When sugar is cooked till 104° C to 106° C for preparation of sweets, this stage is called as-a) Half thread b) Three thread c) One thread d) Two and a half thread

Answer»

c) One thread

When sugar is cooked till 104° C to 106° C for preparation of sweets, this stage is called as One thread.

42.

The rendered fat of hogs is called as-a) Margarine b) Oil c) Lard d) Butter

Answer»

c) Lard

The rendered fat of hogs is called as Lard.

43.

The red, blue curve in the figure (shown below) represents __________(a) welding(b) joining(c) fitting(d) curve of intersection

Answer» Right choice is (d) curve of intersection

For explanation I would say: Whenever two or more solids combine, a definite curve is seen at their intersection. This curve is called the curve of intersection (COI). Lines of intersection are a common feature in engineering applications or products. Figure 1 shows few examples of intersection lines frequently observed in chemical plants, domestic appliances, pipe joints, etc. Curves of intersections are important from the point of view of production of components for engineering applications.
44.

Explain the meaning of Acquired Needs.

Answer»

Acquired needs are generally physiological and considered secondary as the consumer‘s buying behavior also depends on factors like, social (affection friendship) culture (belief, value, religion etc.) 

or

 environment, safety needs, (physical damage), security (losing a job), esteem (Power, status), Self-actualization (achievements and growth).

45.

Among the following, which is the right formula for inductance of N turns?(a) L=et/Ni(b) L=N*i *e*t(c) L=Ni/et(d) L=N/iet

Answer» Correct option is (a) L=et/Ni

For explanation I would say: We know that:

emf=NLi/t

Inductance = L = et/N.
46.

An advantage of this type of view is that each view shows the object all the way through as if it were transparent?(a) Planar(b) Horizontal(c) Auxiliary(d) Orthographic

Answer» Correct answer is (d) Orthographic

The explanation: In orthographic projection, the plane of projection is transparent as the plane of projection is in between observer and object.
47.

Which of the following is not a member of SAARC?(a) India(b) Pakistan(c) Sri Lanka(d) Indonesia 

Answer»

 Indonesia is not a member of SAARC

48.

Name the buying role in which a person permits a certain set of information and restricts some.

Answer»

Correct answer is Gatekeeper.

49.

The measurement is made for stone work in square metre in case of __________(a) wall facing(b) columns, lintels, copings(c) fotings(d) building work

Answer» The correct option is (a) wall facing

The best explanation: Stone blocks used in masonry can be dressed or rough, though in both examples: corners, door and window jambs, and similar areas are usually dressed. Stone masonry utilizing dressed stones is known as ashlar masonry, whereas masonry using irregularly shaped stones is known as rubble masonry. Both rubble and ashlar masonry can be laid in coursed rows of even height through the careful selection or cutting of stones, but a great deal of stone masonry is uncoursed.
50.

What curve does the locus represent if the locus of a moving point which is always equidistant from the points (2, -1) and (3, 2)?(a) Hyperbola(b) Straight line(c) Ellipse(d) Circle

Answer» The correct choice is (b) Straight line

To elaborate: Let A (2, -1) and B (3, 2) be the given points and (x, y) be the co-ordinates of a point P on the required locus. Then,

PA^2 = (x – 2)^2 + (y + 1)^2 and PB^2 = (x – 3)^2 + (y – 2)^2

By problem, PA = PB or, PA^2 = PB^2

or, (x – 2)^2 + (y + 1)^2 = (x – 3)^2 + (y – 2)^2  or, x^2 – 4x + 4 + y^2 + 2y + 1 = x^2 – 6x + 9 + y^2 – 4y + 4

or, 2x + 6y = 8 or, x + 3y = 4 ……… (1)

Clearly, equation (1) is a first degree equation in x and y; hence, the locus of P is a straight line whose equation is x + 3y = 4.