Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Name the Commission formed by the British government to investigate the 1943 Bengal famine.1. Hunter Commission2. Raleigh Commission3. Sadler Commission4. Woodhead Commission

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : Woodhead Commission

The correct answer is Woodhead Commission.

  • The British government in 1944 appointed the Famine Inquiry Commission, also known as the Woodhead Commission to investigate the Bengal famine of 1943.
  • It was chaired by Sir John Woodhead.
  • The hearings were held in camera.
  • It submitted its report in 1945.
  • The report controversially blamed natural causes, rather than the British government for the disaster.

  • The 1943 famine of Bengal occurred in the province of Bengal, and modern-day Bangladesh.
  • Over 2.1 to 3 million people died.
  • The policies of land grab, and the invasion of Japan in 1942, were responsible for the disaster.
  • The British government also denied providing medical aid to the victims.
2.

Which of the following are the recommendations of the Sarkaria commission?1. Centre should consult state while making law on the Concurrent List.2. A permanent Inter-State Council under A-263 should be instituted.3. Chief Minister should be consulted in the Governor’s appointment.1. 1 and 2 only2. 2 only3. 1,  2 and 34. 3 only

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : 1,  2 and 3

The correct answer is 1, 2 and 3.

  • The Sarkaria Commission was set up in 1983 under the chairmanship of RS Sarkaria.
  • It gave its final report in 1987.
  • It made 247 recommendations related to Central state relations that were against over-centralisation or under centralisation. 

Sarkaria Commission Recommendations:

  • Centre should consult state while making law on Concurrent list. Hence, Statement 1 is correct.
  • Chief Minister should be consulted in the Governor’s appointment. Hence, Statement 3 is correct.
  • Net proceeds of the Corporation tax must be shared with states.
  • Governor should have fixed tenure. He cannot dismiss the Council of ministers when it commands a majority.
  • Commission of enquiry against state ministers can only be set up after Parliament’s demand.
  • Surcharge on Income tax should not be levied by Centre except for a specific purpose.
  • Commissioner for linguistic minorities should be activated.
  • permanent Inter-State Council under A-263 should be instituted. Hence, Statement 2 is correct.
  • When President withhold his assent on state bills then the reason should be communicated.
  • The centre should have powers to deploy armed forces even without the consent of the states however state should be consulted.
3.

Indian currency notes are printed in which city?1. Nagpur2. Mumbai3. New Delhi4. Nasik

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : Nasik
  • Indian currency notes are printed in Nashik, Maharastra.
  • The two mills at Hoshangabad in Madhya Pradesh and Mysore, Karnataka design, produce and supply the paper on which currency is printed to printing presses.
  • Once the banknote paper has been embedded with security features, these are sent to the four printing presses and they add additional security features of optically variable ink.
  • Two of the currency note printing presses are owned by the Government of India and two are owned by the Reserve Bank, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, the Bharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran Ltd.
  • The government-owned presses are at Nashik (Western India) and Dewas (Central India).
  • The other two presses are at Mysore (Southern India) and Salboni (Eastern India).
  • Coins are minted in four mints owned by the Government of India.
  • The mints are located at Mumbai, Hyderabad, Calcutta, and Noida.
  • The number of currency notes which are to be printed for each denomination is decided on the basis of projections for GDP growth rate, inflation, and electronic transactions. This data is called by 19 regional offices of the RBI.
4.

Write short notes:Feminist historiography

Answer»

Feminist historiography 

Points: • restructure of history from perspective of women.

• Simone do Beauvoir, helped in establishing the fundamentals of feminism. 

• emphasis not only on inclusion of women but also on rethinking of male dominated perspective. 

• after 1990, women were portrayed as an independent social class.

5.

Write short notes:Marco Polo.

Answer»

Marco Polo 

Points: • Italian traveller 

• introduced Asia and especially China to Europe. 

• stayed in China for 17 years. introduced natural beauty, social life, cultural life, trade in China to world. 

• dialogue between Europe and Asia began.

6.

Indian policy analyst Sanjaya Baru published “The Accidental Prime Minister”, a memoir, based on his experiences as a media advisor to ________1. Rahul Gandhi2. Indira Gandhi3. Narendra Modi4. Manmohan Singh

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : Manmohan Singh

The correct answer is ​Manmohan Singh.

  • Sanjay Baru is the author of the book named "The Accidental Prime Minister: the making and unmaking of Manmohan Singh”.
  • The book traverses the journey of Dr Manmohan Singh, the former Prime Minister of India in office. 
  • He is a political commentator and policy analyst, currently serving as Secretary-General of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI).
  • Sanjay Baru also the author of the book "1991: How P.V. Narasimha Rao Made History".
7.

______ is the first Indian city to get its own logo.1. Pune2. Bengaluru3. Chennai4. Delhi

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : Bengaluru

The correct answer is Bengaluru.

  • Bengaluru is the first city in India to have its own logo.
  • The final logo was red and white in colour, sans serif, and conveyed a sense of fluidity, boldness, and vigour through the font.
  • Bankers-turned-designers Rushi Patel and M Venkateswara Rao, proprietors of Nammur, a creative design start-up, created the rolling font.
  • The letters 'Be' and 'U' in the logo have been emphasized in red.
  • This is the logo's fundamental topic and concept. It is a mix of English and Kannada, reflecting the city's multicultural nature.
  • The hybrid typography of two languages demonstrates that India's Silicon Valley is a metropolis with a worldwide as well as local culture and way of life.
  • Bengaluru is the first Indian city to have a logo, joining the ranks of other leading cities around the world that already have logos.
  • Berlin, London, Venice, Prague, Montreal, Sao Paulo, Singapore, Stockholm, Amsterdam, and, of course, New York City are just a few examples.
8.

Write short notes:The tradition of Chitrakathi

Answer»

The tradition of Chitrakathi 

Points: • tradition of narrating stories from Ramayana or Mahabharata with the help of wooden puppets and paintings. 

• this tradition belong to Thakar community in Kudal near Konkan.

• pictures drawn on paper and painted in natural colours. 

• 30 to 50 pictures to complete narration of single story.

• The government and artists are trying to preserve the tradition which is on the verge of extinction.

9.

Identify the Playwright who published the work "Dark horse and other plays" in October 2017?1. Gowri Ramnarayan2. Gowri Lankesh3. Arun Kolatkar4. Mahesh Dattani

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : Gowri Ramnarayan

The correct answer is Gowri Ramnarayan.

  • Dark Horse and Other Plays is an anthology of six plays by Gowri that were created between 2004 and 2017.
  • Each of these pieces was also directed by the playwright for JustUs Repertory and presented around India, notably at Bharatrang Mahotsav, the National School of Drama's international theatre festival.
  • Shanta Gokhale, Mahesh Elkunchwar, Ananda Lal, Thiruppur Krishnan, and Seetha Ravi are among the writers who have presented each drama in the book.
  • Gowri Ramnarayan is unquestionably the greatest option for translating Sunda's remarkable biography of Kalki, the leading Tamil novelist of the twentieth century, Ponniyin Pudalvar.
  • Kalki's oldest granddaughter, Ramnarayan, is a critically regarded biographer.
10.

Which of the following statements are correct.: (a). 1. The secondary colours are red, yellow and green 2. The secondary colours are yellow, blue and red 3. The secondary colours are orange, violet and green 4. The secondary colours are green, orange and blue (b). 1. Darkness of colour is called Tone 2. Lightness of colour is called Tone 3. Darkness and lightness of colour is called Tone 4. Intensity of colour is called Tone (c). 1. Unity, harmony, balance and rhythm are principles of art 2. Unity, harmony, balance and Texture are principles of art 3. Unity, harmony, balance and Form are principles of art 4. Unity, harmony, balance and Space are principles of art (d). 1. A Pyramid has Three Sides 2. A Pyramid has Four Sides 3. A Pyramid has Five Sides 4. A Pyramid has Six Sides (e). 1. Brown Stands for ‘B’ in VIBGYOR 2. Beige stands for ‘B’ in VIBGYOR 3. Blue stands for ‘B’ in VIBGYOR 4. Black stands for ‘B’ in VIBGYOR

Answer»

(a) 2. The secondary colours are yellow, blue and red

(b) 3. Darkness and lightness of colour is called Tone

(c) 1. Unity, harmony, balance and rhythm are principles of art

(d) 3. A Pyramid has five sides

(e) 3. Blue stands for ‘B’ in VIBGYOR

11.

Legally SEBI was established in - (A) 1988 (B) 1940 (C) 1992 (D) 1994

Answer»

Correct option is: (C) 1992

12.

Identify any relevant painting of the Bengal School included in your course of study comprising of the following features and explain them in that painting accordingly. (a) The creation of mystic and mellow style by using gloomy coloring with diffused light background and absence of any dark line or tone, which provide the experience of the astral world.

Answer»

A candidate is to write a critical note on the following compoelionac arrangement of the following 

(a) Saint kabir & Raidas

(b) Krishna lifting mount goverdhan

(c) Chand biwi playing polo

13.

In which its sub school the famous miniature painting of the Deccan school ‘Chand Bibi playing polo (Chaugan) is made: (a) Bijapur Sub School (b) Gol Konda Sub School (c) Ahmadnagar Sub School (d) Hyderabad Sub School

Answer»

(b) Gol Konda Sub School 

14.

Contemporary (modern) Indian graphic print depicts the concept of fertility and power of worship. (a) Children (b) Man Women and Tree (c) Devi (d) Of Walls

Answer»

(a) Children 

15.

In which medium the Rajasthani miniature paintings are made? (a) Oil colors (b) Pastel Colors (c) Water colors (d) Acrylic colors

Answer»

(c) Water colors 

16.

In which medium the Mughal miniature paintings are made?

Answer»

It emerged from Persian miniature painting (itself partly of Chinese origin) and developed in the court of the Mughal Empire of the 16th to 18th centuries.

17.

Fill in the blanks with a suitable preposition where necessary:(i) Shiva lived - - - a house which was located just outside Mussoorie - - - The Himalayan.(ii) Rubi asked - - - her teacher to take a book.(iii) “What are the pebbles - - - ? He asked.(iv) Grandfather told him stories - - - people who turned - - - animals and ghosts.(v) When the tree was about half a meter high, a goat entered the garden and ate - - - the leves.(vi) - - - the end of the rainy season, new leaves appeared - - - the tree.(vii) He stood - - - the cherry tree and looked - - - it - - - a long time.(viii) I promised my brother a toy train - - - a birthday gift.(ix) I wrote - - - my father a letter - - - last week.(x) If you are going - - - the post office, could you buy me some stamps

Answer»

(i) in, on;

(ii) to;

(iii) for;

(iv) about, into;

(v) up;

(vi) at, in;

(vii) under, at, for;

(viii) for;

(ix) to, on;

(x) to.

18.

Which university installed a 20 foot high sculpture representing the protest by Tommie Smith and John Carlos? (A) San Jose state university (B) Sun-John National university (C) San Jose international university (D) None of these

Answer»

Correct option (A) San Jose state university

Explanation:

In 2005, the Son Jose state university installed a 20 foot high sculpture represented the protest by Tommie Smith and John Carlos.

19.

Differentiate between Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa.

Answer»
Anorexia NervosaBulimia Nervosa
- Profound Weight lossFrequent fluctuations in weight
-Dieting, deny hunger-Eating large amount of food in a short time
- Delayed puberty-Irregular periods in women
20.

A block of weight 9.8N is placed on a table. The table surface exerts an upward force of 10N on the block. Assume `g=9.8m//s^(2)`.A. The block exerts a force of 10N on the tableB. The block exerts a force of 19.8N on the tableC. The block exerts a force of 9.8N on the tableD. The block has an upward acceleration.

Answer» Correct Answer - B::D
Since `vec(a)_(1)nevec(a)_(2)` there is slipping between the two
`f = mu N`
21.

`8 g` of sulphur are burnt to form `SO_(2)`, which is oxidised by `Cl_(2)` water. The solution is treated with `BaCl_(2)` solution. The amount of `BaSO_(4)` precipitated is:A. 1.0 moleB. 0.5 moleC. 0.75 moleD. 0.25 mole

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`S overset (O_2)rarr SO_2 overset (Cl_2)rarr SO_4^(-) overset (BaCl_2)rarr BaSO_4`
One mole of `S` will give `1` mole of `BaSO_4`
Mole of `BaSO_4` formed = moles of sulphur `= (8)/(32) = (1)/(4) = 0.25`.
22.

When 3, 3-dimethylbutan-2-ol is heated with conc. H2SO4 the major product obtained is:(1)  2, 3-dimethyl but-1-ene (2)  3, 3-dimethyl but-1-ene (3) 2, 3-dimethyl but-2-ene  (4)  cis and trans isomers of 2, 3-dimethyl but-2- ene 

Answer»

When 3, 3-dimethylbutan-2-ol is heated with conc. H2SO4 the major product obtained is 2, 3-dimethyl but-2-ene 

23.

Which of the following is a tertiary alcohol? (1)  2-methylpropan-1-ol (2)  2-methyl propan-2-ol  (3)  3-methybutan-1-ol (4)  3-methybutan-2-ol 

Answer»

2-methylpropan-1-ol   is a tertiary alcohol

24.

Following compounds are given (i)  CH3CH2OH (ii)  CH3COCH3(iii)  (CH3)2 CHOH (iv) CH3OHWhich of the above compound(s), on being warmed with iodine solution and NaOH, will give iodoform? (1)  (i) and (ii) (2)  (i), (iii) & (iv) (3)  only (ii) (4)  (i), (ii) and (iii) 

Answer»

CH3CH2OH ,CH3COCH3,(CH3)2 CHOH compound(s), on being warmed with iodine solution and NaOH, will give iodoform.

25.

Consider the following statement:Statement I: Cycas plant is dioecious one. Statement II: Male and female reproductive structures occur on different plants of it.Of these statements:(a) Both the statements are true and Statement-II is the correct explanation of Statement-I.(b) Both the statements are true, but Statement-II is not the correct explanation of Statement-I(c) Statement-I is true, but Statement-II is false.(d) Statement-I is false, but Statement-II is true.

Answer»

Answer (a) Both the statements are true and Statement-I is the correct explanation of Statement-I.

26.

1. Identify the structures A, B, C and D. 2. Name the molecule formed by the esterification of one ‘D’ molecule and three ‘C’ molecule.

Answer»

1. Structures: 

(A) Glucose 

(B) Amino acid (Glycine) 

(C) Fatty acid 

(D) Glycerol 

2. 1 glycerol + 3 fatty acid Triglyceride

27.

Match the column A with B and C. A- Monomer B- Chemical bondC- PolymerGlucosePhosphor diesterNucleic acidAmino acidsGlycosideCarbohydrateNucleotidePeptideProtein

Answer»
  • Glucose – Glycoside – Carbohydrate 
  • Amino acids – Peptide – Protein 
  • Nucleotide – Phosphor diester – Nucleic acid
28.

Match the column A and B.     A   Ba. BioluminescenceFructoseb. InulinBasic amino acidc. LysineNicotinamide adenine dinucleotided. SkeltonCtenophorae. NucleosideSpiculesf. Co-enzymeThymidine

Answer»
     A   B
a. BioluminescenceCtenophora
b. InulinFructose
c. LysineBasic amino acid
d. SkeltonSpicules
e. NucleosideThymidine
f. Co-enzymeNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
29.

Give examples. 1. Prosthetic group 2. Co-enzyme 3. Metal ion required for enzyme activity.

Answer»

1. Haem is the prosthetic group of enzyme peroxidase. 

2. NADP and NAD contain the Vitamin Niacin. 

3. Zinc present in carboxy peptidase.

30.

Fill in the blank columns with the correct terms/ sentences.     A    B(1)………Catalyse oxido – reduction between two substrates.Transferase(1)………..(2)………Catalyse hydrolysis of ester, glycosidic bondLyases(2)…………(3)……Catalyse inter conversion of optical isomersLigase(3)…………

Answer»
         A   B
OxidoreductaseCatalyse oxido – reduction between two substrates.
TransferaseCatalyse group transfer between substrates.
HydrolaseCatalyse hydrolysis of ester, glycosidic bond
LyasesRemoval of group from a substrate by clearing double bonds.
IsomeraseCatalyse inter conversion of optical isomers
LigaseCatalyse linking together of two compounds.

​​​​​

31.

Arrange the following Carbo-hydrates in the order of increasing complexity of chemical structure. Glucose, Oligosaccharides, Lactose, Starch.

Answer»

Glucose → Lactose → Oligosaccharides → Starch

32.

Explain the composition of triglyceride.

Answer»

Triglycerides are formed from a single molecule of glycerol, combined with three fatty acids on each of the OH groups, and make up most of fats digested by humans. Easter bonds from between each fatty acid and the glycerol molecule. 

General structure of a triglyceride Chemical formula:

RCOO-CH2 CH(-OOCR)CH2 -OOCR, where R, R’, and R” are longer alkyl chains.

The three fatty acids RCOOH, RCOOH and RCOOH can be all different, all the same, or only two the same. Chain lengths of the fatty acids in naturally occurring triglycerides can be of varying lengths, but 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. 

Natural fatty acids found in plants and animals are typically composed only of even numbers of carbon atoms due to the way they are biosynthesized from acetyl CoA. Bacteria, however, possess the ability to synthesis odd – and branched – chain fatty acids. Consequently, ruminant animal fat contains odd numbered fatty acids, such as 15, due to the action of bacteria in the rumen.

33.

Structure of a nucleotide pair in DNA is showing below.Identify the bonds A, B and C.

Answer»

A – Hydrogen bond 

B – Glycosidic bond 

C – Ester bond

34.

Write the missing word. 1. Amino acid: Protein, Nucleotide: .........2. Glucose: Monosaccharide, Starch: ............ 3. Adenine: Thymine, Guanine: ............ 4. Animals: Glycogen, Plants:

Answer»

1. Nucleic acid 

2. Polysaccharide 

3. Cytosine 

4. Starch

35.

Read the conversation and choose the correct infinitive : Meghana : Hi Arati, will you come with me to the market? I want to buy vegetables.Arati : Sure. Shall we go by bus? Meghana : No. Let’s take an auto, (a) take (b) come (c) to buy (d) go

Answer»

(c)  to  buy 

36.

Find the off one out. Rubber, Amino Acids, Drugs, Pigments

Answer»

Amino acids:

Amino acids are primary metabolites. All others are secondary metabolites.

37.

Find out and make a list of proteins used as therapeutic agents. Find other applications of proteins (e.g., Cosmetics art)

Answer»

1. Therapeutic Agents:

  • Contraceptive pills: 

As they are hormones so they are made up of protein. 

  • Nutritional Supplements: Many brands are available as protein supplements. 

Example: Protinex. 

2. Other Uses: Chicken cubes are used in making soups and dishes.

38.

(a) Identify the structure of protein A and B.(b) Write an example for a protein with a quaternary structure.

Answer»

(a) (A) Secondary structure 

(B) Tertiary structure

(b) Hemoglobin

39.

Give an example for the following. 1. Phospholipids 2. Saturated fatty acid 3. Nucleoside 4. Nucleotide

Answer»

1. Lecithin 

2. Palmitic acid 

3. Adenosine 

4. Adenylic acid

40.

The process of removal of anther from the flower bud before it dehisces is called as(1)  Emasculation(2)  Bagging(3)  Embryo rescue(4)  Budding

Answer»

(1)  Emasculation

41.

Which of the following muscle relaxant can be used to control spasticity associated with upper motor neuron paralysis.

Answer»

Tizanidine (Zanaflex)

It is used in patients with predominantly upper motor neuron involvement.

42.

Energy currency in living systems is .......

Answer»

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)

43.

Proteins carry out many functions in living organisms. List them.

Answer»

1. Some protein functions as enzymes. 

2. Some protein functions as Hormones. 

3. Some protein fight infectious organisms. 

4. Some protein transport nutrients across the cell membrane.

44.

The structure of amino acids in solutions of different PH are given above. Identify the structure ‘B’.

Answer»

Zwitterionic form

45.

Many elements are found in living organisms either free or in the form of compounds. One of the following is not, found in living organisms. (a) Silicon (b) Magnesium (c) Iron (d) Sodium

Answer»

Silicon is not, found in living organisms.

46.

Sugars are technically balled carbohydrates, referring to the fact that their formulae are only multiple of C(H2O). Hexoses, therefore, have six carbons, twelve hydrogens and six oxygen atoms. Glucose is a hexose. Choose from among the following another hexose. (a) Fructose (b) Erythrose (c) Ribulose (d) Ribose

Answer»

(a) Fructose

47.

Amino acids, as the name suggests, have both an amino group and a carboxyl group in their structure. In addition, all naturally occurring amino acids (those which are found in proteins) are called L-amino acids. From this, can you guess from which compound can the simplest amino acid be made?(a) Formic acid (b) Methane (c) Phenol (d) Glycine

Answer»

Methane compound

48.

Many organic substances are negatively charged e.g., acetic acid, while others are positively charged e.g., ammonium ion. An amino acid under certain conditions would have both positive and negative charges simultaneously in the same molecule. Such a form of amino acid is called (a) Positively charged form (b) Negatively charged form (c) Neutral form (d) Zwitter ionic form

Answer»

(d) Zwitter ionic form

49.

When we homogenise any tissue in an acid the acid soluble pool represents (a) Cytoplasm (b) Cell membrane (c) Nucleus (d) Mitochondria

Answer»

(a) Cytoplasm

50.

Which of the following can cause indigestion ?A. Inadequate enzyme secretionB. Food poisioning and spicy foodC. Anxiety and over eatingD. All of these

Answer» Correct Answer - A