Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Answer the following question.Quantity - I) Find the remainder when the expression (125487 x 59248 x 26527) is divided by 11?Quantity - II) Find the unit digit of 134641 + 4654165 + 905287802 ?1. Quantity - I > Quantity - II2. Quantity - I < Quantity - II3. Quantity - I ≥ Quantity - II4. Quantity - I ≤ Quantity - II5. Quantity - I = Quantity - II or No relation can be established

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : Quantity - I < Quantity - II

Quantity – I

GIVEN:

Let y = 125487 x 59248 x 26527

RULES USED:

⇒ Divisibility of 11 = Difference of alternate sum must be zero or eleven.

CALCULATION:

⇒ Remainder = (125487 x 59248 x 26527)

⇒ Remainder = (1 x 2 x 6)

⇒ Remainder = 12/11

⇒ Remainder = 1

Quantity – II

GIVEN:

⇒ Let Y = 134641 + 4654165 + 905287802 

CONCEPT USED:

1. 4even digit = Unit digit = 6

2. 4odd digit = Unit digit = 4

CALCULATION:

⇒ Unit digit of 134641 = 4

⇒ Unit digit of 4654165 = 4

⇒ Unit digit of 905287802 = (82) = 4

⇒ Adding all = 4 + 4 + 4 = 12

⇒ Unit digit = 2

2.

Sanket’s age is 62.5% of his Mother’s age and 25% of his father’s age. If the age of his father 8 years back was 32 years then find the age of his mother 8 years hence?1. 24 years2. 16 years3. 8 years4. 32 years5. 30 years

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : 24 years

GIVEN:

⇒ Sanket : Mother = 5x : 8x      ----(1)

⇒ Sanket : Father = 1x : 4x      ----(2)

CONCEPT:

1. Ratio balancing.

2. Difference between the ages of two people will remain the same.

CALCULATION:

Making ratio common.

⇒ Sanket : Mother : Father = 5x : 8x : 20x      ----(3)

Age of father 8 years back = 32 years.

Father’s present age = 40 years.

⇒ 20x = 40 years

⇒ 1x = 2 years

⇒ Present age of mother = 16 years.

⇒ Age of mother after 8 years = 24 years.

3.

Following differences have arisan among P,Q and R State who is correct in each case : (a) P used Rs. 20,000 belonging to the firm and made a profit of Rs. 5,000 Q and R want the amount to be given to the firm ( b) Q used Rs. 5,000 belonging to the firm and incurred loss of Rs. 1,000 He want the firm to bear the loss ? ( c) P and Q want to purchase goods form a Ltd R does not agree ? ( D) Q and R want to admic C as patners P does not agree ?

Answer» (a) must pay -Rs. 25,000,(b) Q must pay Rs. 5,000,( c) Goods may be bought from A ltd ,(d)C canot be admitted .
4.

AandB are partners in firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2 they had advanced to the firm Rs. 30,000 as a loan in their profit- sharing ratio on 1st October , 2018 the parnership Deed is silent on interest on loans from partners compute interest payable by the firm to the partners assuming the firm closes its books every year on 31st March .

Answer» interest payable to A -Rs. A-Rs. `xx`3/5`xx`6/10 `xx`6/12=Rs. 540,
interest payable to B-Rs. 30,000`xx`2/5`xx`6/10 =Rs. 360.
Hint :- According to the partnership Act 1932 interest @6% p.a payable on the amount of loan given by partners in the present case interest will be payable for 6 months i.e., from 1st October 2018 to March ,2019
5.

On 1st April ,2013 jay and vijay entered into partners for supplying laboratory equipmets to government cshools situated in remove and backward areas , they contributed capitals of Rs. 80,000 and Rs. 50,000 respectively and agreed to share to share the profit in the ratio of 3:2 the provided that interest on capital shall be allowed at 9% per annum . During the year he firm earned a profit of RS. 7,800 showing your calculations clearly propare profit loss appropriation Account of jay and vijay for the year ended 31st March , 2014 .

Answer» Correct Answer - Interest on capital on capital :jay -Ras. 4,80,000 : vijay -Rs. 3,000
since the amount of net profit if less than the total amount of interest on capital i.e., Rs. 72,000 (jay ) +rs. 4,5000(vijay ) =Rs. 11,500 , the net profit has been distbuted in the ratio of interest claims of jay and vijay i.e., Rs. 72,00:Rs, 4,500 or 8:5.
6.

Which places are linked by National Waterway 2?

Answer»

Sadia to Dubai

7.

Solve it if you can

Answer»
sorry I don't know 
8.

Hill soil is found in Rajasthan?1. In Udaipur and Kota2. In Kota and Sirohi3. In Udaipur and Sirohi4. In Sirohi and Ajmer

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : In Udaipur and Sirohi

The correct answer is In Udaipur and Sirohi.

  • Hill soil is found in Rajasthan In Udaipur and Sirohi.

  • Hill Soils (Lithosols):
    • Districts - At the foothills of Aravalli in Sirohi, Pali, Nagaur, Udaipur, Rajsamand, Chittorgarh, Bhilwara and Ajmer.
    • Colour - Reddish to yellowish-red to yellowish-brown
    • Texture - Sandy loam to clay and well-drained.
    • Cultivation of crops in these soils is very much restricted due to the shallow nature of these soils and the presence of stones on the surface.
    • Soil erosion due to water is another problem of these soils
9.

With which of the following states does Bihar NOT share its borders?1. Madhya Pradesh2. Uttar Pradesh3. West Bengal4. Jharkhand

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : Madhya Pradesh

The correct answer is Madhya Pradesh.

  • Bihar does not share its border with Madhya Pradesh.
  • Nepal in the north bounds Bihar.
  • In the north-east, West Bengal and in the west, Uttar Pradesh surrounds the state of Bihar.
  • Patna is the capital of Bihar.
  • An important position is occupied by Bihar in ancient India.
  • It was the main seat of imperial powers for many centuries.
  • Ganga River divides the state into two regions.
  • Kosi River is called as ‘sorrow of Bihar’.
    • It is because the River brings destructive floods to the state.
  • The state is also affected by the Himalayas earthquake zone.
  • Deciduous forests are mainly found in the state.
10.

Explain the meaning of x tends to a

Answer»
if the value of variable x is brought very close to a number"a" bye increasing or decreasing it's value the it can be said that x tends to a. it is denoted by x->a.

11.

Tell whether the following statements are True or False: 1. In India, we do not have any official religion. 2. India selected the responsible form of government as in England. 3. There is no equality for all before law in India

Answer»

1. True 

2. True 

3. False

12.

Which of the following statements based on the text are True or False.1. The British said that they would leave India when the people here were fit for self-rule. 2. Tilak knew that the struggle against the British would be a long-drawn affair. 3. To bring about the end of the British rule Aurobindo tried revolutionary terrorism. 4. Since its earliest years the Indian National Congress was committed to India’s freedom

Answer»

1.True 

2. True

3. True 

4. False

13.

Bihar does not share boundary with ____________.1. Jharkhand2. Uttar Pradesh3. West Bengal4. Delhi

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : Delhi

The correct answer is option (4) i.e. Delhi.

  • Bihar is located in the eastern part of the country (between 83°-30' to 88°-00' longitude).
  • It is an entirely landlocked state, although the outlet to the sea through the port of Kolkata is not too far away.
  • Bihar lies midway between the humid West Bengal in the east and the sub humid Uttar Pradesh in the west which provides it with a transitional position in respect of climate, economy and culture.
  • It is bounded by Nepal in the north and by Jharkhand in the south. The Bihar plain is divided into two unequal halves by the river Ganga which flows through the middle from west to east.
14.

How many Lok Sabha seats are from Bihar state?1. 302. 403. 354. 45

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : 40

The correct answer is option (2) i.e. 40.

  • Speaker is the presiding officer in Lok Sabha. Present speaker if Om Birla.
  • To constitute the Lok Sabha, the whole country has been divided into 543 Parliamentary Constituencies, each one of which elects one member.
  • The members of the Lok Sabha are elected directly by the eligible voters. The President of India can nominate a maximum of two members as representatives of the Anglo- Indian community.
  • Some seats are reserved in Lok Sabha for the members of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
  • As per the order issued by the Delimitation Commission in 2008, 412 are general, 84 seats are reserved for Scheduled Castes and 47 seats for the Scheduled Tribes. Earlier it was 79 and 41 for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes respectively.
15.

Richard Parker calmed Pi – irony of life – peace, purpose and wholeness – same boat – Pi’s personality – Parker’s presence – realized danger and peace – innate strength – tiger – less tormenting – loneliness and despair – chances of survival – middle of Pacific Ocean – optimistic, balanced and stoical – thanks to the presence of Parker.

Answer»

Pi was alone and orphaned. He was drifting in the middle of pacific ocean hanging on to the oar. The elements of nature which threatened his survival the previous night had calmed down. The life boat did not sink. It was Richard Parker who calmed down Pi. The irony of life is that the animal that scared him witless to start with was the same who A part of Pi’s personality was glad about Parker’s presence, who gave him the will to hang on to life under the toughest conditions. He realized danger and peace can co-exist when one is aware of one’s innate strength.brought him peace, purpose and even wholeness. They were literally and figuratively in the same boat. They had to live together.

He realizes the fact that staying with a tiger is less tormenting than living alone with despair. Loneliness and despair can easily kill a person.

He decided to focus on the chances of survival and shut off the tragic circumstances he was placed in a lonely boat in the middle of Pacific Ocean. In short, he became optimistic, balanced and stoical in his attitude to life. Thanks to the presence of Richard Parker.

16.

Compare and contrast the principles of Jainism and Buddhism

Answer»

The Jains practice rigorous asceticism and self-mortification. But Buddha was opposed to extreme penance and advised a middle path. Discarding the garments was advised by Mahavira, whereas Buddha renounced that. Ahimsa in extreme form was followed by the Jains where as Buddhists believe in Ahimsa.

17.

Why is service sector known as a productive sector in the world? Explain any three major components of service sector. 

Answer»

Definition of service sector,

Transportation/ medical services/ teaching services/ hospitality service (description and explanation with examples of any three).

18.

Study the given table below and answer the questions that follow:Broad land use170018501920195019802000FORESTS621459655678538950533454GRASSLANDS686068376748678067883427CROPLANDS2655379131170150115011. Under which land use category the smallest area of land is being used?2 Name the land use category in which the area is continuously decreasing. Explain due reason for it.3. Explain the main cause for the continuous increase of crop land area.

Answer»

i. Croplands (increasing on the expanse of barren and forest areas) 

ii. Forests (decreasing due to expansion of industrialization, population pressure, urbanization) 

iii. Reasons for expansion 

a. Technological development 

b. Expansion of irrigational facilities 

c. Population pressure

19.

Consider the following statements :1. The Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms of 1919 recommended granting voting rights to all the women above the age of 21.2. The Government of India Act of 1935 gave women reserved seats in legislature.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?1. 1 only2. 2 only3. Both 1 and 24. Neither 1 nor 2

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : 2 only

The correct answer is 2 only.

  • When the Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms were introduced in 1918 no recommendation was made for Indian women’s enfranchisement.
  • Suffragists were active in drawing up petitions and published updates about the struggle in Stri Dharma, urging support for women’s political empowerment as a part of the anti-colonial movement against Britain.
  • Government of India Act, 1919, denied women the right to vote despite the All India Women’s Deputation led by Sarojini Naidu to Edwin Samuel Montague, the then Secretary of State, India. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
  • The Government of India Act, 1935, as finally adopted, made twenty-nine million men and six million women eligible to vote. Seats were reserved for women on a communal basis while women could contest from any general seat as well. Hence statement 2 is correct.
20.

what are the advantages of digital explain over analogue exchange

Answer»

Advantages to using digital signals, including digital signal processing (DSP) and communication systems, include the following: Digital signals can convey information with less noise, distortion, and interference. Digital circuits can be reproduced easily in mass quantities at comparatively low costs.

21.

What is the meaning of population growth? Describe two main features each of the four phases of Indian demographic history?

Answer»

Definition of population growth 

Periods/stages of demographic transition 

Period of stagnant growth 

Period of steady population growth 

Period of population explosion 

Period of slowing down of population growth rate

22.

Tag to create password field in HTML document:a. &lt;passwordb. &lt;input&gt;c. &lt;pwd&gt;d. &lt;pword&gt;

Answer»

Correct option is b. <input>

23.

Which year referred as the ‘demographic divide’?

Answer»

1921 year referred as the ‘demographic divide'.

24.

Tag (s) required to create Description lists in HTML: a. &lt;DL&gt;b. &lt;DT&gt;c. &lt;DD&gt;d. All of the above

Answer»

Correct option is d. All of the above

25.

One of the most popular method of encrypting data is Ceaser cipher where original data is replaced by a key character like if key is -2 than ‘a’ will be replaced by ‘y’, ‘b’ is replaced by ‘z’ and so on. If the key is 2 i.e. Every letter is replaced by its next to next letter means the letter 'A' will be replaced by 'C', the letter 'B' is replaced by 'D', and so on then what will be the replacement of the word 'Computer'. a. Eqorwvgt b. eQOrwVtG c. eqroWVTG d. EqOrWvGt

Answer»

Correct option is d. EqOrWvGt

26.

Which of the following is NOT a reason for the digital divide in different demographic regions? a. Cost of Technology b. Lack of information c. Lack of access to high performance computers d. Lack of access to the disabled.

Answer»

Correct option is c. Lack of access to high performance computers

27.

What is the digital divide? Write any two reasons for digital divide in India.

Answer»

Digital Divide refers to the differing amount of information between those who have access to ICT and those who don't have access. 

Reasons 

  • due to the unequal distribution of wealth, poverty is higher in rural areas 
  • Less Literacy rate in rural India
28.

List out the soil types in India.

Answer»

1. Alluvial Soil 

2. Desert Soil 

3. Black soil 

4. Mountain Soil 

5. Red Soil 

6. Laterite Soil

29.

List out the factors controlling the climate of India.

Answer»

1. Altitude 

2. Latitude 

3. Physiography 

4. Nearness to sea

30.

The types of vegetation in the Himalaya mountain region varies with altitude. Substantiate the statement.

Answer»
  • The trees such as oak, chestnut, maple, etc. at an altitude between 1000 and 2000 meters.
  • Coniferous trees such as deodar, fir, etc. are grown beyond 2000 meters.
31.

Prepare a brief note on western disturbances

Answer»

1. The Cyclones originates from Mediterranean sea during winter season. 

2. Gradually they shift towards east and reach India. 

3. Causes rainfall in the northern plains especially in the Punjab region.

32.

What are the peculiar features of eastern hills?

Answer»
  • At an altitude of about 500 to 3000 meters.
  • Cherrapunji, the place receiving the highest rainfall in the world is located here.
  • Dense tropical evergreen forests.
33.

Which is the most common soil type in the northern mountain region? Mention its characteristics.

Answer»
  • Mountain soil 
  • Black or brown in color, High fertility
34.

List out the four seasons in India.

Answer»

1. Winter Season 

2. southwest monsoon

3. Summer Season 

4. North-East monsoon

35.

Each mountain ranges in the Himalayas consists of distinct features. Substantiate the statement.

Answer»

1. Himadri – i. Average height 6000 m

ii. The major rivers such as Ganga, Yamuna, etc. 

iii. Comprises the peaks like Kanjanjunga, Nandadevi, etc. 

2. Himachal – i. Average height 3000 m 

ii. Comprises major hill stations like 

iii. – Shimla, Darjeeling, etc. 

3. Siwaliks – i. Average height 1220 m 

ii. The continuity breaks at many places as the rivers cut across them 

iii. Broad and flat valleys called Dunes

36.

Observe the map and answer the questions.a) Identify the physiographic divisions marked as a, b, c and d. b) Write any one characteristic feature of each of them.

Answer»

a) Northern Mountains 

b) Peninsular plateau 

c) East coastal plain 

d) Northern plains

37.

The Northern mountain region consists of a number of mountain ranges. Which are those mountain ranges?

Answer»
  • Trans Himalayas – Karakoram, Ladakh, Zaskar 
  • Himalayas – Himadri, Himachal, Siwalik 
  • Eastern hills – Patkaibum, Naga hills, Garo, Khasi, Jaintia hills, Meso hills.
38.

Describe the characteristics of the different seasons in India.

Answer»
  • Winter seasons – characteristics
  • Summer season – characteristics
  • Southwest monsoon season – description
  • Northeast monsoon – description
39.

How are Peninsular rivers classified based on the direction of flow?

Answer»
  • West flowing rivers 
  • East flowing rivers 
  • North flowing rivers
40.

How are eastings and northings identified?

Answer»
  • The north-south lines in red in a topographic map are called eastings. 
  • The east-west lines in red in a topographic map are called northings.
41.

Write down the location of physiographic divisions of India with respect to the other physiographic divisions.

Answer»
  • Northern mountains – North of the Northern great plain
  • Northern Great plain – Between the Peninsular plateau and the Northern mountains. 
  • Peninsular plateau – Between the Northern plains and the Coastal plains
  • Coastal plains – Between the peninsular plateau and the coastal plains.
42.

What are the reasons for uneven distribution of rainfall in India?

Answer»

Nearness to sea, distance from the sea, location of mountains, direction of winds, extent of the land

43.

Which are the major peninsular rivers? Describe them based on the elements – like origin, direction of flow, length, tributaries, states through which they flow and the sea to which joins.

Answer»
  • Mahanadi – Maikala ranges – East flowing – 857 km – lb, Tel – Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha – Bay of Bengal
  • Godavari – Nasik district in Maharashtra – East-flowing – 1465 km – Indravathi, Sabari – Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh – Bay of Bengal
  • Krishna – Mahabaleswar hills – East- flowing – 1400 km – Bhima, Thungabhadra – Maharashtra, Andhrapradesh Bay of Bengal
  • Kaveri – Brahmagiri hills – 800 km – East-flowing – Kabani, Amaravathi, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Bay of Bengal
  • Narmada – Maikala ranges – 1312 km – West flowing – Hiran, Banjan – Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat-Arabian Sea
  • Tapti – Muntai plateau – 724 km – West-flowing – Anar, Girna – Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra – Arabian Sea
44.

Some non-tax income are given below. Explain them. 1. Fees 2. Grant 3. Interest 4. Profit

Answer»

Explain fees, grant, interest and profit.

45.

In a grid reference eastings is recorded as 165? What is meant by this?

Answer»

1.6 is vertically drawn and marked in red colour. 5 means in between 16 and 17 imagine there are 10 equal lines,5th stands on 5 line.

46.

List out the important uses of topo sheets To interpret the both physical and cultural features.

Answer»
  • For military operations and the preparation of military maps.
  • To identify and study the natural as well as cultural resources of a region as part of economic planning.
  • For Urban Planning 
  • To know heights of the land forms.
47.

Distribution of rainfall is not uniform everywhere in India. List out the geographical factors influencing the distribution of rainfall.

Answer»
  • Physiography 
  • Latitudinal location 
  • Nearness to sea 
  • Altitude
  • Direction of winds
48.

Write any four factors responsible for diverse climatic conditions experienced in different parts of India with one example each.

Answer»

Latitude, Himalayan mountain range, nearness to sea, winds, distance from the sea, physiography, altitude.

49.

Waterfalls are usually created along peninsular rivers. Give reason.

Answer»

1. The edges of the plateau remain elevated from the surroundings 

2. The rivers enter the coastal plains from the plateau by creating waterfalls along these edges.

50.

Prepare a short note on the impact of public debt in India.

Answer»

Write and explain the negative result of increasing public debt.