Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

Token is the smallest individual unit .

Structured programming

From the following which uses OOP concept C++

Coaxial Cable: 

A sturdy copper wire(conductor) is insulated by plastic. This is covered just like a mesh by a conductor, which in turn is enclosed in an protective plastic coating. Compared to twisted pair wire it is more expensive, less flexible and more difficult to install. But it is more reliable and carry far higher data rates. The various coaxial cables are RG – 8, RG – 9, RG – 11,…

Metropolitan Area Network

Arrangement of teeth in each half of the upper and lower jaw in the order I, C, PM, M is represented by a dental formula which in human is as follows:

 \(\frac{2123}{2123}\)

These waves are used for transmitting data in short distance and its frequency range is 300 GHz to 400 GHz. Tv’s remote control, wireless mouse and intrusion detectors etc are the devices that used infrared.

A protocol is a collection of rules and regulations to transmit data from one computer to another on a network. 

eg: Http, FTP, TCP/IP, etc.

1. Rennin: A proteolytic enzyme found in gastric juice of infants which helps in the digestion of milk proteins. 

2. Renin: It is an enzyme releasing from JGA, when there is a fall in glomerular filtration rate. Renin converts angiotensinogen into antigotensin II and regulate urine formation.

1. Proteins are body building molecules. If proteins digesting enzymes are secreted inactive forms, they would hydrolyse the cellular and extracellular proteins of the organism itself. So the protein-digesting enzyme trypsin is secreted in their inactive form. 

2. Mucus and bicarbonates present in the gastric and intestinal secretion protects the gut wall from the action of HCL and protein digesting enzymes. In the absence of mucus and bicarbonates, peptic ulcer are found on the gut wall.

Fatty acids and glycerol are first incorporated into small droplets called micelles which move into intestinal mucosa. They are reformed into very small Protein coated fat globules called Chylomicrons which are transported to the lacteals in the villi.

(a) Trypsinogen is an inactive enzyme

A personal computer connected to a network is called work station/Node.

1 – Stroma 

4 – Fret channels

(a) Bjarne stroustrup

1. Glucose 

2. Amino acids

C ++ is a successor of Cc language.

(d) Secretion of hormone called gastric

Charminar was built by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shahi to celebrate the end of a deadly plague.

The fifth ruler of the Qutb Shahi dynasty, Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, built the Charminar in 1591 after shifting his capital from Golkonda to the newly formed city of Hyderabad.

Internet service provider

Integrated services digital network

# include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

{

int in, n, t = 0, sum;

clrscr();

printf("First ten even number is:\n");

for(i = 1; i<10;i++)

{

t+=2;

printf("%4d",t);

sum+=t;

}

printf("\n\n The sum of =%\n", sum);

getch();

}

Repeater recopy the data when its signal strength goes down. The data transfer is in the form of electrical pulses (Combination of 1 s and 0 s ). As this data signal travel in the network through the medium its strength goes down which results in the data lose.

A hub, also called a network hub, is a common connection point for devices in a network. Hubs are devices commonly used to connect segments of a LAN. The hub contains multiple ports. When a packet arrives at one port, it is copied to the other ports so that all segments of the LAN can see all packets.

XML is used to structure and manipulate data involved with a browser and is becoming the standard for e-commerce. XML uses tags that are similar to HTML in that they use the angle brackets, but XML describes the content whereas HTML describes the appearance. The XML schema standard was published in May 2001 by W3C.

Repeater – A repeater operates at the physical layer. Its job is to regenerate the signal over the same network before the signal becomes too weak or corrupted so as to extend the length to which the signal can be transmitted over the same network. An important point to be noted about repeaters is that they do not amplify the signal. When the signal becomes weak, they copy the signal bit by bit and regenerate it at the original strength. It is a 2 port device.

Hub – A hub is basically a multiport repeater. A hub connects multiple wires coming from different branches, for example, the connector in star topology which connects different stations. Hubs cannot filter data, so data packets are sent to all connected devices. In other words, collision domain of all hosts connected through Hub remains one. Also, they do not have intelligence to find out best path for data packets which leads to inefficiencies and wastage.

Web Services are improving the ability of computers to communicate over the Internet. These services use XML programs and usually run in the background. Easier integration of applications may be possible because developers do not need to be familiar with the technical details with applications that are being integrated. UDDI is a technical specification for creating a distributed registry of Web services and businesses that are open to communicating through Web services.

Resource sharing means the computers on a network can share resources like software (programs, data) and hardware (printer, scanner, CD drive etc.).

A Repeater is a device used to strengthen weak signals on the network and retransmits them to the destination.

Logical Instructions 

AND : Logical AND 

This instruction bit by bit ANDs the source operand that may be an immediate register or a memory location to the destination operand that may a register or a memory location. The result is stored in the destination operand. 

Eg. AND AX, 0008H 

AND AX, BX 

OR : Logical OR 

This instruction bit by bit ORs the source operand that may be an immediate , register or a memory location to the destination operand that may a register or a memory location. The result is stored in the destination operand.

Eg. OR AX, 0008H 

OR AX, BX 

NOT : Logical Invert 

This instruction complements the contents of an operand register or a memory location, bit by bit. 

Eg. NOT AX 

NOT [5000H] 

XOR : Logical Exclusive OR 

This instruction bit by bit XORs the source operand that may be an immediate , register or a memory location to the destination operand that may a register or a memory location. The result is stored in the destination operand. 

Eg. XOR AX, 0098H 

XOR AX, BX 

TEST : Logical Compare Instruction 

The TEST instruction performs a bit by bit logical AND operation on the two operands. The result of this ANDing operation is not available for further use, but flags are affected. 

Eg. TEST AX, BX 

TEST [0500], 06H 

10 

SAL/SHL : SAL / SHL destination, count. 

SAL and SHL are two mnemonics for the same instruction. This instruction shifts each bit in the specified destination to the left and 0 is stored at LSB position. The MSB is shifted into the carry flag. The destination can be a byte or a word. 

It can be in a register or in a memory location. The number of shifts is indicated by count. 

Eg. SAL CX, 1 

SAL AX, CL 

SHR : SHR destination, count 

This instruction shifts each bit in the specified destination to the right and 0 is stored at MSB position. The LSB is shifted into the carry flag. The destination can be a byte or a word. It can be a register or in a memory location. The number of shifts is indicated by count. 

Eg. SHR CX, 1 

MOV CL, 05H 

SHR AX, CL 

SAR : SAR destination, count 

This instruction shifts each bit in the specified destination some number of bit positions to the right. As a bit is shifted out of the MSB position, a copy of the old MSB is put in the MSB position. The LSB will be shifted into CF. 

Eg. SAR BL, 1 

MOV CL, 04H 

SAR DX, CL 

ROL Instruction : ROL destination, count 

This instruction rotates all bits in a specified byte or word to the left some number of bit positions. MSB is placed as a new LSB and a new CF. 

Eg. ROL CX, 1 

MOV CL, 03H 

ROL BL, CL 

ROR Instruction : ROR destination, count

This instruction rotates all bits in a specified byte or word to the right some number of bit positions. LSB is placed as a new MSB and a new CF. 

Eg. ROR CX, 1 

MOV CL, 03H 

ROR BL, CL 

11 

RCL Instruction : RCL destination, count 

This instruction rotates all bits in a specified byte or word some number of bit positions to the left along with the carry flag. MSB is placed as a new carry and previous carry is place as new LSB. 

Eg. RCL CX, 1 

MOV CL, 04H 

RCL AL, CL 

RCR Instruction : RCR destination, count 

This instruction rotates all bits in a specified byte or word some number of bit positions to the right along with the carry flag. LSB is placed as a new carry and previous carry is place as new MSB. 

Eg. RCR CX, 1 

MOV CL, 04H 

RCR AL, CL 

ROR Instruction : ROR destination, count 

This instruction rotates all bits in a specified byte or word to the right some number of bit positions. LSB is placed as a new MSB and a new CF. 

Eg. ROR CX, 1 

MOV CL, 03H 

ROR BL, CL 

RCL Instruction : RCL destination, count 

This instruction rotates all bits in a specified byte or word some number of bit positions to the left along with the carry flag. MSB is placed as a new carry and previous carry is place as new LSB. 

Eg. RCL CX, 1 

MOV CL, 04H 

RCL AL, CL 

RCR Instruction : RCR destination, count 

This instruction rotates all bits in a specified byte or word some number of bit positions to the right along with the carry flag. LSB is placed as a new carry and previous carry is place as new MSB. 

Eg. RCR CX, 1 

MOV CL, 04H 

RCR AL, CL 

12

JavaScript shares many features with Java. Developers use it to achieve interactivity. JavaScript is an open language and does not require a license. It is supported by both Internet Explorer and Netscape. VBScript is similar to JavaScript. It is based on Visual Basic but is simpler. Microsoft developed this language.

Hacking refers to illegal entry into the web site of an enterprise and thereby damaging data input there.

Auto key automatically saves the changes you make to an object's key frames. If the current frame already has a key, auto key will immediately update the key with your changes. If the current frame does not have a key, auto key will automatically create a key frame based on your adjustments (this only works on objects with existing keys).

Both ASP and ColdFusion are middleware that ease the connection of databases to Web applications. Both require the use of several files. Both use tags and are executed on the server. Both Internet Explorer and Netscape can access these files. The programmer does not need to be concerned with the client when they work with this middleware.

Carrying business activity through internet is popularly known as E-commerce

It is Biological Economy that is concerned with renewable energy, green buildings, clear transportation, water, waste and land management.

To set a key frame on the ball at the current frame, select the ball and go to Animate → 

Set Key (or just hits). A red tick mark should appear on the time line near the slider, indicating that you have “keyed” the ball on the current frame. You may also notice that the attributes in the Channel Box have turned pink, an indication that the object has been keyed.

Business Process Outsourcing (BPO)

Tangents describe the entry and exit of curve segments from a key. This menu operates on the shape of curve segments around selected keys. Note that these settings affect only existing animation curves segments’ tangents

Spline Tangents: 

Specifying a spline tangent creates an animation curve that is smooth between the key before and the key after the selected key. The tangents of the curve are co-linear (both at the same angle). This ensures that the animation curve smoothly enters and exits the key. When animating fluid movement, a spline tangent is an excellent place to start

Linear: 

Specifying a linear tangent creates an animation curve as a straight line joining two keys. If the in tangent type is linear, the curve segment before the key is a straight line. If the out-tangent type is linear, the curve segment after the key is a straight line.

Clamped: 

Specifying a clamped tangent creates an animation curve that has the characteristics of linear and spline curves. The keys’ tangents will be splines unless the value of two adjacent keys is very close. In this case, the out tangent of the first key and the in tangent of the second key will be interpolated as linear.

This is an action plan which includes different missions or plans within it which aim at sustainable development. A policy that comes with a fixed action date and budget becomes a ‘mission’.

ATM. From the ATM, customers can withdraw cash from the account by using ATM card. ATM card is a plastic card bearing a number for each customer. The card is to be entered into the machine and enter the PIN. This opens the account and we can deposit cash into it or withdraw from it at any time.

It refers to the art of protecting information by transforming it into an unreadable format called ‘cyphertext’. Only those who processes a secret key can decrypt the message into plaintext.

A manufacturing business is one that converts raw material(s) into finished product(s) to meet the demands of the customer. In this form of business, the finished product can be directly sold to the customer. 

A trading business does not manufacture a good or product but only facilitates the act of bringing the finished goods from the manufacturing unit to the buyer or customer.

It is possible through credit card. A credit card is an instrument issued by a bank in the name of the customer providing for credit up to a specified amount. The sellers get cash from the bank and the buyers have to pay for the purchase within the credit period.

An entrepreneur is a person who tries to meet needs of a customer through new ideas or ways of doing business and makes profit in return.

The identified term is Credit card

The full form of NAPCC is National Action Plan on Climate Change.

Sparkle and wooden block.

 Example of Green Projects: 

• Swachh Cooperative 
• DEEP Modern Chulha Society of Development and Environment Protection(DEEP) 
• Enbiolet Green Solution Foundation (GSF)