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National Remote Sensing Agency (NRSA).

Gathering of products from nature to fulfill their basic needs like food, clothing and shelter. In some parts of the world, the people lead a simple life depending upon the nature for their livelihood like collect the wild fruits root, nuts, leaves for the food, bark of trees, leaves and grass for clothing, branches of tree, bamboo, leaves for making their homes for ex> few nomadic tribes in the world.

Gathering of products from nature to fulfill their basic needs like food, clothing and shelter. In some parts of the world, the people lead a simple life depending upon the nature for their livelihood like collect the wild fruits, roots, nuts, leaves for the food, bark of tree, leaves and grass for clothing branches of tree, bamboo, leaves for making their homes for examples few nomadic tribes in the world.

The word federation is derived from the Latin word ‘Foedus’, which means treaty or agreement. The federal form of government comes into existence through treaty or agreement.

Open Constitutions which welcome changes are called Flexible Constitutions.

The word democracy is derived from two Greek words ‘Detrios’ and ‘ kratia’ which means people and power or rule. Thus democracy is the rule of the people.

No, they aren’t. Constitutions develop through amendments. The Constitution is the basic document of any nation. There is a need to bring in timely changes in it because of the social, political, economic and cultural changes that take place with the passage of time. The architects of the Constitution have made provisions to make amendments in the Constitution.

1. Internal Sovereignty. 

2. External Sovereignty.

Machiaveli of Italy has first used the term state in his book “The Prince’’.

Importance: 

• The Iron and Steel industry is described as a basic Industry. 
• Iron and Steel supplied by this industry such as machineries, irrigation projects, ship building, power projects, construction of bridges, buildings, transport equipment, machine tools and so on. 
• The Production and Consumption of Iron and Steel is an index level of the economic develpoment of a country.

Distribution: 

There are nine major Iron and Steel industries in India.

• Tata Iron and Steel Company (TISCO), Jamshedpur:- It was established in 1907. It was the first largest steel plant of the country. 
• Vishveswariah Iron and Steel Co. Ltd (VISL) Bhadravathi 11 was first established in 1923 by the princely state of Mysore located at Bhadravathi in Shimoga district of Karnataka. 
• India Iron and Steel Company Ltd (IISCO) Bunpur:- It was established in 1919 at Bumpur in West Bengal. It was the second largest integrated steel plant after Tata Iron and Steel Ltd. 
• Hindustan Steel Company Ltd, Rourkela:- It was completed with the German collaboration. The steel plant was commissioned in 1955. 
• Bhilai Steel Plant :- It has the largest steel production plant of the public sector. It is located at Bilai near Raipur in Chhatisgarh.
• Durgapur Steel Plant :- The steel plant in Durgapur in West Bengal was established with British collaboration and was commissioned in 1956. 
• Salem Steel Plant:- It is located at Salem in Tamil Nadu and the production was started from 1982. 
• Vishaka patnam Steel Plant :- Established by National Ispat Nigam Ltd in Andhra Pradesh. 
• New Steel Plants Some private sectors plants are. 
• Jindal Vijaynagar Steel Ltd (JVSL) This steel plant is located at Tomagal, Bellary district in Karnataka. 
• Essar Steel Ltd (ESL) It is situated at Hazira in Gujarat.
• Ispat Industries Ltd (IIL) It is situated at Dovi, Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra. 
• Neelachal Ispat Nigam Ltd (NINL)It is a new steel plant located at Dubai, Odisha. 
• Mini Steel Plants Presently, 199 lincensed electric ore furnace units with an installed capacity of 7.8 million tonnes have been commissioned and hence started commercial production.

According to T.H. Green, “Liberty is the positive power or the capacity of doing or enjoying something worth doing or enjoying”.

Correct option: c. Criminal and terrorist activities

Correct option: b. Access card

The Supreme Court of India decides the disputes regarding the election of the President and Vice-President.

It is the highest federal court of India  is true about the Supreme Court.

Protection of the Fundamental Rights comes under the jurisdiction of both the High Court and the Supreme Court.

The court that preserves all its records is meant by 'Court of Record'.

The Lok Sabha is called in session for at least Thrice times in a year.

Any other place as decided by the Chief Justice of India in consultation with the President

Money required for carrying out business activities is called business finance. Finance is needed to establish a business, to run it, to modernize it, to expand or diversify it.

(A) Primary Objective:
1. Wealth Maximisation: The main objective of Financial management is to maximise shareholder’s wealth. Example- If Mr. X purchase 100 shares @ ` 100 of ABC Ltd. his wealth in company is ` 10,000/-. After some time, the market price of share increased to ` 130/-. Therefore, his wealth would be ` 13,000/-. His wealth increases by ` 3,000/-. If the market price of the share decreases to ` 90/- he loses his wealth by ` 1,000/- The market price of a company shares is linked to three basic financial decisions and shareholder’s wealth maximisation.
Wealth of shareholders= number of shares x market price per share.
(B) Other objectives:
1. To procure sufficient funds for the organisation: Adequate and regular supply of funds is to be maintained for smooth operations of the business.
2. To ensure effective utilisation of funds.
3. To ensure safety of funds : The chances of risk in investments should be minimum possible.

Financial management is the activity concerned with the planning, raising, controlling and administering of funds used in the business. It is concerned with optimal procurement as well as usage of finance. It aims to reduce the cost of funds. It also aims at ensuring availability of enough funds whenever required as well as avoiding idle finance.

According to this principle, organisations should have a chain of authority and communication that runs from top to bottom and should be followed by managers and the subordinates.

• Scalar Chain is the chain of superiors ranging from the highest authority to the lowest level in the organisation.
• It states superior-subordinate relationship and authority of superiors in relation to subordinates at various levels.

(d) None of the above

If one's property is forcefully occupied by the other that cases cannot be filed directly in the Supreme Court .

A sentence in a criminal case given by the lower court and confirmed by the High Court

Let the cost of 8 registers be Rs.x

\(⇒8/12​=x/156​\)

x= 8/12 x156

x= 104

∴  The cost of 8 such registers will be Rs.104

The definition of a prime number is a number that is divisible by only one and itself. A prime number can't be divided by zero, because numbers divided by zero are undefined. The smallest prime number is 2, which is also the only even prime.

1. Principle of Management are universal in nature, not rigid.
2. Principle of esprit de corps says work with team spirit, it replaces I with we.
3. principle of equity says kind, fair, just treatment to employees.
4. science not rule of thumb says each job performed in te organisation should  based on scientic enquiry and   not on intution, experience, hit d miss methods

The Standard Deviation is a measure of how spread out numbers are.

Discriminant analysis is statistical technique used to classify observations into non-overlapping groups, based on scores on one or more quantitative predictor variables. For example, a doctor could perform a discriminant analysis to identify patients at high or low risk for stroke.

The frequency per unit of class interval is the frequency density

= (f/w) = (Frequency of the class/Width of the class).

Correct option  (4) 0.27 Nm

Explanation:

 = M x B = NIA B sinθ

= 100 x 3 x 5 x 2.5 x 10^–4 x 1 x sin 45º 

 = 0.27 Nm 

Mode is located from histogram.

Correction Factor = (Lower Limit of II class - Upper Limit of class/2)

It is used to convert in elusive, classes into exclusive closses. 

The correct option is (2).

Explanation:

δ = A(μ-1)  for thin prism, then more is the refractive index, more will be the deviation.