Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Buchanan on the santhals Buchanan wrote : They are very clever in clearing new lands, but live meanly. Their huts have no fence, and the walls are made of small sticks pląced upright, close together and plastered within with clay. They are small and slovenly, and too flat-roofed, with very little arch. Examine the role of Buchanan as an agent of the East India Company?

Answer» Buchanan was employed by the East India Company. He marched everywhere with a large army of people-draughtsmen, surveyors, palanquin bcarers, coolies, etc. As an agent of the East India Company, Buchanan had to report on the activity of the Santhals.
2.

Buchanan on the santhals Buchanan wrote : They are very clever in clearing new lands, but live meanly. Their huts have no fence, and the walls are made of small sticks pląced upright, close together and plastered within with clay. They are small and slovenly, and too flat-roofed, with very little arch. Analyse the economic activities of Santhals.

Answer» (i) The Santhals cultivated a range of commercial crops for the market.
(ii) The dealt with traders and moneylenders as well.
3.

Read the following passages carefully and make notes or summarize.Compared to a motorbike or car, the bicycle is a slow moving vehicle but its popularity has been on the increase in recent years. There are many reasons for this. Firstly, the bicycle does not require petrol or diesel as a car or motorbike does. In these days of fuel shortage this is definite advantage; it draws power from the rider. The bicycle, moreover, is small, light and convenient. There are no parking problems.Another reason for its popularity is that it takes one, to one’s destination with more certainty than cars or large motorbikes which are often held up in traffic jams. Then, there is the fact that the bicycle causes absolutely no pollution. It produces no noise and no smoke. Finally, it is now known that riding a bicycle is good exercise which tones up one’s muscles. No wonder, more and more people prefer a bicycle to other modes of transport.Cycle – the best mode of transport

Answer»

Note making: Cycles – advantage over cars and bikes – popular – no petrol or diesel – small – no parking issue –Traffic jam – no issue – no pollution – tones up muscles – a good exercise.

Summary of the passage: Rough draft 

The cycle’s popularity is on the high. It doesn’t need petrol or diesel. Due to fuel shortage, cycle is a definite advantage. It is small, light, convenient. No parking problems and traffic jams. Moreover cycle causes no pollution, noise or smoke. Cycling is a good exercise that tones up muscles.

Fair draft: 

Cycle has many advantages over other modes of transport. Its popularity is on the increase. It doesn’t need petrol or diesel. Cycle is a definite advantage. It is small, light, convenient.

Parking problems and traffic jams do not affect the cyclist’s progress. Moreover, cycle causes no pollution such. Cycling keeps one fit, tones up one’s muscles.

4.

You are Harini/Deepak, School Captain. The Principal has permitted you to organise a class picnic to Vandalur Zoo under the supervision of your class teachers. Write a notice for the school notice-board inviting the names of those who would like to join the picnic.

Answer»

6 Aug. 20XX

NOTICE 

PICNIC AT VANDALUR ZOO

A Picnic at Mahabalipuram is being organized on Sunday, the 20th Nov 20XX for class XII.

Departure : 8 a.m. (School bus) 

Arrival : 6 p.m. 

Fees : Rs 250 per head 

Attraction : Fun Rides/Games/Animals 

Guidance : Mr. J.P. Thilagan & Ms. S. Pushpa, class teachers.

Those interested may give their names to the undersigned by 29th October 20XX 

Harini/Deepak 

School Captain

5.

India lies in the continent of Asia. True or false.

Answer» The question is right and the answer is true.It is true only.
6.

Read the following passages carefully and make notes or summarize.Did you ever have a small boy complain of having to hang about a railway station and wait for a train? No, for to him to be inside a railway station is to be inside a cavern of wonder and a palace of poetical pleasures. Because to him the red light and the green light on the signal are like a new sun and a new moon. Because to him when the wooden arm of the signal falls down suddenly, it is as if a great king had thrown down his staff as a signal and started a shrinking tournament of trains.I myself am of little boy’s, habit in this matter. They also serve who only stand and wait for the two fifteen. Their meditations may be full of rich and fruitful things. Many of the most purple hours of my life have been passed at Clapham junction. Which is now, I suppose, under water. I have been there in many moods so fixed any mystical that the water might well have come up to my waist, before I noticed it particularly.

Answer»

Note making: Mystical Pleasure 

Children happy – waiting for train – not bored – cavern of wonder – poetic pleasure – red and green signals – sun and moon – wooden signal staff- akin to king’s scepter – controlling the flow – tournament of trains – The author like Milton – waits and serves – purple hours of youth – Railway station – now under water gets lost – waist deep in water – undergo same mystical pleasures.

OR

Summary: Rough draft 

A small boy never complains to wait for a train. To him, a railway station is a place of wonder and a palace of poetical pleasure. The red light and green light are like a new sun and a moon.

The wooden arm is like a staff of king. The author also has the same feeling. He spent many of his purple hours at Clapham Junction. He visits the shot remembering the past.

Fair draft: 

A small boy never complains to wait for a train. To him, a railway station is a place of wonder and a palace of poetical pleasure. The red light .and green light are like a new sun and a moon. The wooden arm is like a staff of a king. The author also has the same feeling. He spent many of his purple hours at Clapham Junction which is now under water. Under nostalgia, the author is lost in mystical thoughts in waist-deep water.

7.

She thanked me.(Choose the correct direct narration) (a) She said to him, "Thanks you" (b) She says to him, '"Thank you" (c) She say to me,"Thank you"(d) She said to me, "Thank you"

Answer»

(d) She said to me, "Thank you"

8.

Under which of the following type of resource can tidal energy be put? (a) Replenishable (b) Abiotic (c) Human-made (d) Non-recyclable

Answer» (a) Replenishable
9.

He said, "I have got a Toothache". (Choose the correct indirect narration) (a) He says he has got a Toothache. (b) He said he have a Toothache. (c) He said that he had got a Toothache. (d) He had said that he got a Toothache.

Answer»

(c) He said that he had got a Toothache.

10.

The first month of Saka Era is:1. Vaishakha2. Phalguna3. Chaitra4. Bhadau

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Chaitra

The correct answer is Chaitra.

  • Saka Era:
    • The national calendar of India based on the Saka era was adopted on 22nd March 1957.
    • The Saka Era is believed to have been founded by King Kanishka of the Kushan dynasty in 78 AD.
    • The Saka calendar is based on the lunisolar reckoning of time.
    • Chaitra is the first month of the year beginning on March 22 which is the day after the Spring equinox.
    • Thus, the first month of the Saka Era is Chaitra.

11.

I .........interested in metaphysics.(Choose the correct verb form) (a) am always (b) have always been (c) had always been (d) will always been

Answer»

I have always been interested in metaphysics. 

12.

Which one of the following type of resource is iron ore? (a) Renewable (b) Flow (c) Biotic (d) Non-renewable

Answer» (d) Non-renewable
13.

what is janapada?

Answer»

The Janapadas were the realms, republics and kingdoms of the Vedic period on the Indian subcontinent — late Bronze Age into the Iron Age — from about 1200 BCE to the 6th century BCE.

The meaning of word ‘Janapada’ is the place where people put their pad or feet. The Janapada consisted of many villages and towns.

14.

........You mind standing up for a moment?(Choose the correct auxiliary verb) (a) Would(b) Could(c) Should(d) Can

Answer»

 Would you mind standing up for a moment.

15.

She ran out of the room. She was Screaming.(Choose the correct combination) (a) She ran to the room Screaming (b) She run out the room Screaming(c) She had run to the room Screaming (d) She ran out of the room Screaming 

Answer»

(d) She ran out of the room Screaming 

16.

You have been riding non-stop for hours. You......... be very tired.(Choose the correct auxiliary verb)(a) must(b) can(c) ought(d) would

Answer»

You must be very tired.

17.

Explain how the activities of pressure groups are useful in the functioning of a democratic government.

Answer»

Pressure groups are important in the functioning of a democratic government as they provide an opportunity for marginalised people to voice their opinions. In some cases, the government’s opinion might be biased by a small group of rich and powerful people. It is here that pressure groups step in and force the government to make policies which will benefit certain other sections of society as well.

18.

I .......... here since morning.(Choose the correct tense form)(a) am waiting(b) have been waiting(c) had been waiting(d) will be waiting

Answer»

have been waiting here since morning.

have been waiting


19.

Give the two resources of Heritage.

Answer»
  • Tangible /immovable resources 
  • Tangible / movable resources 
  • Intangible resources
20.

We are taught grammar by Mr. Singh.(Choose the best active voice)(a) Mr. Singh teaches us grammar.(a) Mr. Singh teaching us grammar. (c) Mr. Singh taught us grammar. (d) Mr. Singh will teach grammar.

Answer»

(a) Mr. Singh teaches us grammar.

21.

How entrepreneur has positive relationship with society?

Answer»

Entrepreneurs make profits through activities that benefit society. Some entrepreneurs work towards saving the environment, some give money to build schools and hospitals. This way, the people and area around them becomes better.

22.

What is the role of Scale in map reading?

Answer»

Scale: It is an expression of ratio of distance in the map. It corresponds to the distance on the earth’s surface. When maps are prepared according to scales, it represents the accuracy of the distribution of space.

23.

What is the meaning of values?

Answer»

Values are basically the beliefs about what matters the most, how to behave and which goals are important.

24.

Write the climate and soil requirement for tuberose cultivation

Answer»

1. It requires a warm and humid climate but flowering is profuse under a mild climate. It the temperature increases beyond 40° C or reduced low that the spike length as well as also the quality of blossom is badly affected. A temperature range from 20° C to 32° C is considered best for tuberose cultivation. 

2. Sandy and well drained loamy soils are considered good for tuberose cultivation. Soil should be rich in organic matter. The soil PH should be 6.5 to 7.5. Before cultivation soil testing is strongly recommended.

25.

Who among the following founded the Forward Bloc in 1939?1. Mahatma Gandhi2. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel3. Subhas Chandra Bose4. Jawaharlal Nehru

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Subhas Chandra Bose

The correct answer is Subhas Chandra Bose.

  • Subhas Chandra Bose founded the Forward Bloc in 1939.

  • Subhash Chandra Bose
    • He founded the Independence for India League with Jawaharlal Nehru. 
    • He was elected as the President of INC at its Haripura Session (1938) and Tripuri Session (1939) but resigned from Tripuri due to differences with Gandhiji.
    • He founded the Forward Bloc (1939) at Calcutta.
    • He took the charge of Indian Army (Azad Hind Fauj) in 1943 in Singapore and set up an Indian Provisional government there.
    • He addressed Mahatma Gandhi as the Father of the Nation.
    • He gave the famous slogans–Dilli Chalo and Jai Hind.
    • The Indian Struggle was his autobiography.
26.

A: _____? B: "Friends", I think. A) Who are you going to call on? B) Whom did you meet? C) Who is your office manager? D) What's on tonight? E) What's in your bag?

Answer»

Correct option is D) What's on tonight?

27.

Why protected cultivation is important in flower crops cultivation?

Answer»

1. Production of disease-free transplants 

2. Produce flowers all year round. 

3. Higher crop yield and productivity 

4. Promotes quality and high value produce 

5. Minimizes the use of pesticides 

6. Efficient use of water 

7. Better management of biotic and abiotic stresses.

28.

State any one limitation of Financial Statement Analysis.

Answer» It ignores price level changes.
29.

The water under the territory of India, as measured by the appropriate baseline, extends to ______ nautical miles into the sea.1. 162. 123. 214. 18

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : 12

The correct answer is 12.

  • The territorial jurisdiction extends to territorial water up to 12 nautical miles from the nearest point of the baseline.
  • Beyond territorial waters, there is the Contiguous Zone which extends up to 24 nautical miles.
  • And beyond that up to 200 nautical miles, there is the Exclusive Economic Zone of India

  • Territorial waters are the area of the sea immediately adjacent to the shores of a state and subject to the territorial jurisdiction of that state.
    • They are thus to be distinguished on the one hand from the high seas, which are common to all countries, and on the other from internal or inland waters, such as lakes wholly surrounded by the national territory or certain bays or estuaries. 
30.

Define Attitudes.

Answer»

Attitude is defined as a set of beliefs, emotions and behaviours towards a particular place, object, person, situation, event, ideas or thing.

31.

Whom we call Escorts in Tourism?

Answer»

Escorts: The tour escort is a qualified person who accompanies people travelling through different destinations, countries and abroad to assure the regular running of the planned trips. He provides the necessary support services for its entire duration.

32.

_________ are small images used for filling regions of original images or for changing the background of an image.

Answer»

Patterns are small images used for filling regions of original images or for changing the background of an image.

33.

When more entrepreneurs sell the same product, how it affects the price of product?

Answer»

The price of product goes down.

34.

What are four Rs’ and one U to control the waste of our resources?

Answer»

These are,

 Four Rs’ –Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and 

One U – Upcycle.

35.

What are Motels?

Answer»

Motels : Motels was meant for local motorist and foreign tourists travelling by road. 

  •  Motels were primarily designed to cater the needs of motorists and exclusively meet the demand for transit accommodation. 
  •  They are mostly located outside the city limits in the countryside along the main highways on important road junction.
36.

Name any two luxury trains of India.

Answer»

The Maharaja Express, Palace on Wheels, Golden Chariot

37.

Indian sovereignity in sea extends upto ____ nautical miles. (a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 12(d) 14

Answer»

Indian sovereignity in sea extends upto 12 nautical miles.

38.

Write any two functions of entrepreneur.

Answer»

1. Making decisions. 

2. Managing the business. 

3. Divide income. 

4. Taking risk.

5. Create a new product/idea/method.

39.

Define the five basic components of Green Economy.

Answer»

These are: 

1 .Renewable Energy 

2. Green Buildings 

3. Green Transport 

4. Water Management & 

5. Waste Management

40.

List out the four components of Green economy.

Answer»

Components of Green Economy 

  •  Renewable energy 
  •  Green buildings 
  •  Green transport 
  •  Water management 
  •  Waste management
41.

Explain any two components of Green economy

Answer»

Two components are : 

Renewable Energy: Renewable Energy is the energy produced by the renewable sources. 

Green Transport: With the advancement in technology, there are now alternates to conventional transportation that used to run on petrol or diesel.

42.

Enumerate any two initiatives through which we can reduce inequalities in our society.

Answer»

We can reduce inequality by being:

A. Helpful to one another. 

B. Friendly with everyone. 

C. Including everyone while working or playing. 

D. Helping others by including everyone whether they are small or big, girl or boy, belonging to any class or caste.

43.

Write any four components of Green economy.

Answer»

Components of a Green Economy : 

A green economy includes the following components  

  • Renewable energy 
  • Green building 
  • Well-managed (Sustainable) transport 
  • Water management  
  • Waste management 
  • Land management
44.

Describe the fan shape flower arrangement style

Answer»

It is one of the commonly used classic floral arrangement styles that are used by various florists around the world. Here, the flowers and leaves are arranged in the shape of a fan. We can easily use the same or different type of flowers for the arrangement and the empty spaces are filled with the help of fillers

45.

What is the targeted year by which Sustainable Development Goals are to be achieved?

Answer»

Targeted year is 2030.

46.

When and where Sustainable Development Goals were launched?

Answer»

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were launched at the United Nations Sustainable Development Summit in New York in September 2015.

47.

I have never been on good ________ with my sister-in-law. A) responses B) exchanges C) terms D) feelings E) affections

Answer»

Correct option is C) terms

48.

(a) Name and explain any four lymphoid organs present in humans. (b) Categories the named lymphoid organs as primary and secondary lymphoid organs giving reasons.

Answer»

(a) Lymphoid organs 

(i) Bone marrow 

  • It is the main lymphoid organ, whose all types of blood cells are formed.
  • It provides the micro environment for the development and maturation of B-lymphocytes. 

(ii) Thymus 

  • It is located beneath the chest bone near the heart.
  • This gland keeps reducing in size with age. 
  • It provides the micro environment for the development and maturation of T-lymphocytes. 

(iii) Spleen 

  • It contains mainly lymphocytes and phagocytes.
  • It acts as a filter of blood by trapping the blood-borne pathogens. 

(iv) Lymph nodes

  • Lymph nodes are small, solid structures, found at different points along the lymphatic system.
  • They act as filters and trap the microbes that have entered the lymph. 
  • Antigens trapped in them activate the lymphocytes present in the lymph nodes and produce an immune response. 

(b) Bone marrow and thymus are the primary lymphoid organs, where the immature lymphocytes undergo differentiation into antigen-sensitive lymphocytes.

Spleen and lymph nodes are secondary lymphoid organs, where the lymphocytes interact with the antigen and proliferate to form a clone (effector and memory cells).

49.

Did you notice the ________ on Walter’s face when he heard Hugo had been made Manager? A) appearance B) description C) expression D) disposition E) exposition

Answer»

Correct option is C) expression

50.

The ________ on this tombstone is dated 1742. A) description B) inscription C) recordingD) outline E) engraving

Answer»

Correct option is B) inscription