InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
How Many Types Of Logstash Configuration Files Are There? |
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Answer» Logstash has two types of CONFIGURATION files: PIPELINE configuration files, which define the Logstash processing pipeline, and settings files, which specify OPTIONS that control Logstash startup and EXECUTION. Logstash has two types of configuration files: pipeline configuration files, which define the Logstash processing pipeline, and settings files, which specify options that control Logstash startup and execution. |
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| 2. |
Explain The Execution Model Of Logstash? |
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| 3. |
What Are Codecs In Logstash? |
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Answer» Codecs are basically streamed filters that can operate as part of an INPUT or output. Codecs enable you to EASILY separate the transport of your messages from the SERIALIZATION process. Popular codecs include json, msgpack, and plain (text). Json: encode or decode data in the JSON format. Multiline: merge multiple-line text EVENTS such as java exception and stack trace messages into a single event. Codecs are basically streamed filters that can operate as part of an input or output. Codecs enable you to easily separate the transport of your messages from the serialization process. Popular codecs include json, msgpack, and plain (text). Json: encode or decode data in the JSON format. Multiline: merge multiple-line text events such as java exception and stack trace messages into a single event. |
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| 4. |
What Are Outputs In Logstash? |
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Answer» Outputs are the final phase of the LOGSTASH PIPELINE. An event can pass through multiple outputs, but once all output processing is complete, the event has finished its execution. Some commonly used outputs include:
Outputs are the final phase of the Logstash pipeline. An event can pass through multiple outputs, but once all output processing is complete, the event has finished its execution. Some commonly used outputs include: |
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| 5. |
What Are Filters In Logstash? |
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Answer» Filters are intermediary processing devices in the Logstash pipeline. You can COMBINE filters with conditionals to perform an action on an event if it meets certain criteria. Some useful filters include:
Filters are intermediary processing devices in the Logstash pipeline. You can combine filters with conditionals to perform an action on an event if it meets certain criteria. Some useful filters include: |
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| 6. |
What Are Inputs In Logstash? |
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Answer» You use inputs to get data into Logstash. Some of the more commonly-used inputs are:
File: READS from a file on the filesystem, much like the UNIX command TAIL -0F Syslog: listens on the well-known port 514 for syslog messages and PARSES according to the RFC3164 format Redis: reads from a redis server, using both redis channels and redis LISTS. Redis is often used as a “broker” in a CENTRALIZED Logstash installation, which queues Logstash events from remote Logstash “shippers”. Beats: processes events sent by File beat. You use inputs to get data into Logstash. Some of the more commonly-used inputs are: File: reads from a file on the filesystem, much like the UNIX command tail -0F Syslog: listens on the well-known port 514 for syslog messages and parses according to the RFC3164 format Redis: reads from a redis server, using both redis channels and redis lists. Redis is often used as a “broker” in a centralized Logstash installation, which queues Logstash events from remote Logstash “shippers”. Beats: processes events sent by File beat. |
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| 7. |
Can You Explain How Logstash Works? |
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Answer» The Logstash event processing pipeline has three stages: inputs -> filters -> outputs. Inputs generate events, filters modify them, and outputs ship them ELSEWHERE. Inputs and outputs SUPPORT codecs that enable you to encode or DECODE the data as it ENTERS or exits the pipeline without having to use a separate filter. The Logstash event processing pipeline has three stages: inputs -> filters -> outputs. Inputs generate events, filters modify them, and outputs ship them elsewhere. Inputs and outputs support codecs that enable you to encode or decode the data as it enters or exits the pipeline without having to use a separate filter. |
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| 8. |
How Do You Read Data From A Twitter Feed? |
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Answer» To add a Twitter feed, you use the twitter input plugin. To CONFIGURE the plugin, you need several pieces of information:
To add a Twitter feed, you use the twitter input plugin. To configure the plugin, you need several pieces of information: |
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| 9. |
What Is Geoip Plugin? |
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Answer» Geoip plugin looks up IP addresses, DERIVES geographic location INFORMATION from the addresses, and adds that location information to the LOGS. Geoip plugin looks up IP addresses, derives geographic location information from the addresses, and adds that location information to the logs. |
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| 10. |
What Is Grok Filter Plugin? |
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Answer» The grok filter plugin enables you to PARSE the unstructured log DATA into something structured and QUERY able. Because the grok filter plugin looks for patterns in the incoming log data, configuring the plugin requires you to make decisions about how to identify the patterns that are of interest to your USE case. The grok filter plugin enables you to parse the unstructured log data into something structured and query able. Because the grok filter plugin looks for patterns in the incoming log data, configuring the plugin requires you to make decisions about how to identify the patterns that are of interest to your use case. |
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| 11. |
What Is File Beat? |
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Answer» The File beat client is a LIGHTWEIGHT, resource-friendly tool that collects logs from files on the server and forwards these logs to your Logstash instance for PROCESSING. File beat is designed for reliability and LOW latency. File beat has a light resource footprint on the host machine, and the BEATS input plugin minimizes the resource DEMANDS on the Logstash instance. The File beat client is a lightweight, resource-friendly tool that collects logs from files on the server and forwards these logs to your Logstash instance for processing. File beat is designed for reliability and low latency. File beat has a light resource footprint on the host machine, and the Beats input plugin minimizes the resource demands on the Logstash instance. |
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| 12. |
What Are The Two Required Elements In Logstash Pipeline? |
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Answer» A Logstash pipeline has TWO required elements, input and OUTPUT, and one OPTIONAL element, filter. The input plugins CONSUME data from a source, the filter plugins modify the data as you specify, and the output plugins write the data to a DESTINATION. A Logstash pipeline has two required elements, input and output, and one optional element, filter. The input plugins consume data from a source, the filter plugins modify the data as you specify, and the output plugins write the data to a destination. |
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| 13. |
Which Java Version Is Required To Install Logstash? |
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Answer» LOGSTASH REQUIRES JAVA 8. Java 9 is not supported. Logstash requires Java 8. Java 9 is not supported. |
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| 14. |
How Does Logstash Work With The Web? |
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Answer» Transform HTTP requests into events:
Transform HTTP requests into events: |
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| 15. |
What Are Logs And Metrics In Logstash? |
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| 16. |
What Is The Power Of Logstash? |
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| 17. |
What Is Elk Stack (elastic Stack)? |
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Answer» ELASTIC search, LOGSTASH, and Kibana, when used together is KNOWN as an ELK STACK. Elastic search, Logstash, and Kibana, when used together is known as an ELK stack. |
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| 18. |
What Does Logstash Forwarder Do? |
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Answer» File BEAT is based on the Logstash Forwarder source code and replaces Logstash Forwarder as the METHOD to use for tailing LOG files and FORWARDING them to Logstash. The REGISTRY file, which stores the state of the currently read files, was changed. File beat is based on the Logstash Forwarder source code and replaces Logstash Forwarder as the method to use for tailing log files and forwarding them to Logstash. The registry file, which stores the state of the currently read files, was changed. |
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| 19. |
What Is Logstash Used For? |
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Answer» Logstash is an open source tool for collecting, parsing, and storing logs for future USE. Kibana 3 is a web interface that can be USED to SEARCH and view the logs that Logstash has INDEXED. Both of these tools are BASED on Elastic search. Logstash is an open source tool for collecting, parsing, and storing logs for future use. Kibana 3 is a web interface that can be used to search and view the logs that Logstash has indexed. Both of these tools are based on Elastic search. |
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| 20. |
What Is Logstash? Explain? |
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Answer» Logstash is an open source data collection engine with real-time pipelining capabilities. Logstash can dynamically UNIFY data from disparate sources and NORMALIZE the data into destinations of your choice. CLEANSE and democratize all your data for DIVERSE advanced DOWNSTREAM analytics and visualization use cases. Logstash is an open source data collection engine with real-time pipelining capabilities. Logstash can dynamically unify data from disparate sources and normalize the data into destinations of your choice. Cleanse and democratize all your data for diverse advanced downstream analytics and visualization use cases. |
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