Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in .

Strainer is a CONTROL ELEMENT to arrest dust from FLOWING fluids.

Strainer is a control element to arrest dust from flowing fluids.

Non Sparking tools USED in GAS, Oil and CHEMICALS.

E.g. BRASS hammer, Brass Wedge, Brass Spanner, Copper hammer, Copper rod , Brass rod , Brass CHISEL , Rubber hammer , Nylon hammer.

Non Sparking tools used in Gas, Oil and Chemicals.

E.g. Brass hammer, Brass Wedge, Brass Spanner, Copper hammer, Copper rod , Brass rod , Brass chisel , Rubber hammer , Nylon hammer.

EJECTOR is USED to CREATE VACUUM for PROCESS.

Ejector is used to create Vacuum for process.

It is USED to remove VACUUM (AIR BUBBLES) from WATER line.

It is used to remove Vacuum (Air Bubbles) from Water line.

STEAM TRAP USING for removal of Water from Steam.

GAS trap using for removal of water from gas.

Steam trap using for removal of Water from Steam.

Gas trap using for removal of water from gas.

WATER, DM Water, Air, Kerosene, Oil, SOAP water.

Water, DM Water, Air, Kerosene, Oil, Soap water.

• Ball Valve
• Gate Valve
• Globe Valve
• Butterfly valve
• Plug valve

Shell Test of above valves:- 

Testing flange to be fixed on both sides. Pressurized ONE side under the valve partial open condition as per the standard. Check the leakage through body, Bonnet sealing area, GLAND packing area.

Seat Test of above valves:-

Testing flange to be fix on one side of the valve. Pressurized the valve under fully closed condition as per the standard. Check the leakage through Seat in OPPOSITE side. FOLLOW the same procedure while CHECKING the another seat except Globe and Butterfly.

Shell Test of above valves:- 

Testing flange to be fixed on both sides. Pressurized one side under the valve partial open condition as per the standard. Check the leakage through body, Bonnet sealing area, Gland packing area.

Seat Test of above valves:-

Testing flange to be fix on one side of the valve. Pressurized the valve under fully closed condition as per the standard. Check the leakage through Seat in opposite side. Follow the same procedure while checking the another seat except Globe and Butterfly.

It is an Equipment to use for Exchange the heat(Cooling or Heating purpose)

Types:

• FIXED Tube Heat Exchanger
• FLOATING Tube Heat Exchanger
• U Tube Exchanger
• PLATE Type Exchanger
• FIN Fan Cooler Heat Exchanger
• Bridge Lock Exchanger

It is an Equipment to use for Exchange the heat(Cooling or Heating purpose)

Types:

PPE- PERSONAL Protective Equipment

E.g.) Helmet, BOILER Shout, SAFETY Goggles, Safety Shoe, Gloves, Dust Mask ETC...

PPE- Personal Protective Equipment

E.g.) Helmet, Boiler Shout, Safety Goggles, Safety Shoe, Gloves, Dust Mask etc...

SPADE- GIVE space between two flanges and give flow through the spade.

SPECTACLE – COMBINATION of SPADE and BLIND and both option done in one FLANGE.

BLIND – Used for close the line.

SPADE- Give space between two flanges and give flow through the spade.

SPECTACLE – Combination of SPADE and BLIND and both option done in one flange.

BLIND – Used for close the line.

• Body
• Bonnet
• Nozzle
• Disc
• Disc Holder
• Stem
• Blow down ring
• Blow down ring LOCK SCREW
• Spring Bottom Plate
• Spring
• Spring TOP Plate
• Control Screw
• Lock NUT
• Cap
• GASKET

• PRV (PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE) release excessive more than set POINT, released fluid re circulated.
• PSV (Pressure Safety Valve) released pressure more than set point to safe the equipments.

Gland PACKING is a Sealing member between two moving parts or STATIONARY.

It is used for arrest the leak through shaft various LINES.

1. TEFLON Gland packing
2. Graphite Gland packing
3. Carbon Gland packing
4. Virgin PTFE Gland packing
5. Graf oil Gland packing

Gland packing is a Sealing member between two moving parts or stationary.

It is used for arrest the leak through shaft various lines.

FLANGES used to CONNECT both lines (Fluid, Gas, Oil, Water….)

• Thread Type Flange
• MODIFIED Flange
• WELD Neck Flange
• SLIP On Flange
• Goose Neck Flange
• Socket Weld Flange
• Stepped Flange
• Spade Flange
• Spectacle Flange
• Blind Flange

Flanges used to connect both lines (Fluid, Gas, Oil, Water….)

It is sealing member between two flanges.

Uses:

1. Water Line, Gas Line, Air Line used CAF Gasket.
2. RTJ – High PRESSURE Line.
3. CHEMICAL Line – RUBBER Gasket and Teflon Gasket.
4. STEAM Line – Semi METALLIC, Metallic and Graphite.
5. Impregnated Gasket – Valve Sealing Gasket.
6. Spiral Wound – Steam Line.

It is sealing member between two flanges.

Uses:

• CAF – Compressed Asbestos Fiber Filled Gasket
• Semi Metallic Gasket 
• Metallic Gasket
• Rubber Gasket
• Teflon Gasket
• Spiral Wound Gasket
• RTJ – RING TYPE JOINT
• Graphite Gasket
• Impregnated Gasket
• Graf OIL Gasket

Gate VALVE – BODY, Bonnet, Seat, Gate, Stem, Hand Wheel, Gland Bush, Gland Flange, Gland Bolt and Nuts. Hand Wheel lock nut.

Ball Valve – Body , End Piece , Ball , Stem , SEAL , Seal Follower , Seat , Lock Nut , Handle Gland Packing , Gland Flange , Gland STUD and nut.

Globe Valve – Body , Bonnet , Seat , Plug , stem , Hand Wheel , Lock Nut ,Gland Packing , Gland Flange , Gland Stud and nut.

Butterfly – Body , DISC , Stem , Seat ring , Seat ring holder , Bush , End cover , Hand Wheel or Gear Box , Gland Bush , Gland Packing , Gland Flange , Gland Stud and nut.

Gate Valve – Body, Bonnet, Seat, Gate, Stem, Hand Wheel, Gland Bush, Gland Flange, Gland Bolt and Nuts. Hand Wheel lock nut.

Ball Valve – Body , End Piece , Ball , Stem , Seal , Seal Follower , Seat , Lock Nut , Handle Gland Packing , Gland Flange , Gland Stud and nut.

Globe Valve – Body , Bonnet , Seat , Plug , stem , Hand Wheel , Lock Nut ,Gland Packing , Gland Flange , Gland Stud and nut.

Butterfly – Body , Disc , Stem , Seat ring , Seat ring holder , Bush , End cover , Hand Wheel or Gear Box , Gland Bush , Gland Packing , Gland Flange , Gland Stud and nut.

• Gate Valve
• Globe Valve
• Ball valve
• Butterfly Valve
• NEEDLE Valve
• Plug Valve
• DIAPHRAGM Valve
• Non-Return Valve
• KNIFE Edge Valve
• DRAIN Valve
• Float Valve
• Flush Bottom Valve
• Pinch Valve
• Pen Stack Valve etc.

VALVE is a MECHANICAL flow control element in the PROCESS.

Valve is a Mechanical flow control element in the process.