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EFS is a tool used for encrypting files and folders on client COMPUTERS and remote file SERVERS. It helps users to protect their data from unauthorized ACCESS by other users or EXTERNAL attackers.

EFS is a tool used for encrypting files and folders on client computers and remote file servers. It helps users to protect their data from unauthorized access by other users or external attackers.

The ServerManagerCmd -install BitLocker -RESTART COMMAND is USED to install BitLocker in Windows 2008.

The ServerManagerCmd -install BitLocker -restart command is used to install BitLocker in Windows 2008.

Windows BitLocker is a security FEATURE in the Windows Vista and Windows SERVER 2008 OPERATING systems that provides PROTECTION for the operating system on the computer and to the data stored on the operating system volume, In Windows Server 2008, BitLocker protection can also be applied to volumes used for data STORAGE.

Windows BitLocker is a security feature in the Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 operating systems that provides protection for the operating system on the computer and to the data stored on the operating system volume, In Windows Server 2008, BitLocker protection can also be applied to volumes used for data storage.

ROLES based on a computer's FUNCTION are CALLED computer configuration roles. These roles are USED to SELECT features that you want to install, to enable services, and to select options.

Roles based on a computer's function are called computer configuration roles. These roles are used to select features that you want to install, to enable services, and to select options.

ROLES based on a user's job function are called user authorization roles. These roles are used to authorize access, delegate administrative PRIVILEGES, or manage interaction with computer-based resources. For EXAMPLE, you might define a Treasurer ROLE that includes the RIGHT to authorize expenditures and audit account transactions.

Roles based on a user's job function are called user authorization roles. These roles are used to authorize access, delegate administrative privileges, or manage interaction with computer-based resources. For example, you might define a Treasurer role that includes the right to authorize expenditures and audit account transactions.

ROLE-based management model ENABLES you to assign USERS to roles and GIVES a central place to record permissions assigned to each role. This model is often called role-based ACCESS control.

Role-based management model enables you to assign users to roles and gives a central place to record permissions assigned to each role. This model is often called role-based access control.

Authorization Manager is a role-based security architecture for WINDOWS and used in applications that needs role-based authorization, INCLUDING ASP.NET Web applications, ASP.NET Web SERVICES, and client/server SYSTEMS based on .NET REMOTING.

Authorization Manager is a role-based security architecture for Windows and used in applications that needs role-based authorization, including ASP.NET Web applications, ASP.NET Web services, and client/server systems based on .NET remoting.

Wizards and templates for CREATING logs add counters to LOG files and gives the ABILITY to set the start, STOP, and DURATION of those counters.

Wizards and templates for creating logs add counters to log files and gives the ability to set the start, stop, and duration of those counters.

The Performance and Reliability Monitor tool helps you to monitor, troubleshoot, and DIAGNOSE issues that are occurring or might OCCUR, from a single location. With the use of Resource View in the Performance and Reliability Monitor tool, you can FIND out what a specific process is doing or stop a process, which is USING numerous resources.

The Performance and Reliability Monitor tool helps you to monitor, troubleshoot, and diagnose issues that are occurring or might occur, from a single location. With the use of Resource View in the Performance and Reliability Monitor tool, you can find out what a specific process is doing or stop a process, which is using numerous resources.

Unified property configuration is an interface with the ABILITY to create and manage objects from a single LOCATION to SIGNIFICANTLY reduce the time it TAKES to set up the monitoring that the users require.

Unified property configuration is an interface with the ability to create and manage objects from a single location to significantly reduce the time it takes to set up the monitoring that the users require.

Reliability Monitor collects data about the system and calculates a System STABILITY Index, which is a report that lists the issues that have MADE the system less reliable over a period of time. The report also contains steps that can be taken to troubleshoot the root CAUSE of the issue. Reliability Monitor provides a graphical interface for customizing performance data collection and Event Trace Sessions.

Reliability Monitor collects data about the system and calculates a System Stability Index, which is a report that lists the issues that have made the system less reliable over a period of time. The report also contains steps that can be taken to troubleshoot the root cause of the issue. Reliability Monitor provides a graphical interface for customizing performance data collection and Event Trace Sessions.

The new features of Performance and Reliability Monitor are as FOLLOWS:

•  DATA Collector Sets,
•  Wizards and templates for creating logs,
•  Resource View,
•  Reliability Monitor,
•  Unified property CONFIGURATION for all data COLLECTION, including scheduling,
•  User-friendly diagnosis reports.

The new features of Performance and Reliability Monitor are as follows:

The Performance and RELIABILITY Monitor tool is used to monitor the performance in WINDOWS 2008 R2.

The Performance and Reliability Monitor tool is used to monitor the performance in Windows 2008 R2.

Print and Document Services in Windows 2008 R2 ENABLES you to CENTRALIZE the print server and NETWORK printer MANAGEMENT tasks.
It also enables you to receive scanned documents from network scanners, and route the documents to SHARED network resource, Windows SharePoint Services site, or e-mail addresses.

Print and Document Services in Windows 2008 R2 enables you to centralize the print server and network printer management tasks.
It also enables you to receive scanned documents from network scanners, and route the documents to shared network resource, Windows SharePoint Services site, or e-mail addresses.

Location-Aware PRINTING allows you to SELECT different DEFAULT printers for VARIOUS networks. Therefore, you can use the same laptop in multiple locations; for example, at work and at home. The laptop can automatically select the correct default printer, depending on the location of the user.

Location-Aware Printing allows you to select different default printers for various networks. Therefore, you can use the same laptop in multiple locations; for example, at work and at home. The laptop can automatically select the correct default printer, depending on the location of the user.

You must be a member of the PRINT Operators, Server Operators, or Local Administrators group on the REMOTE print server to be ABLE to MANAGE remote print server.

You must be a member of the Print Operators, Server Operators, or Local Administrators group on the remote print server to be able to manage remote print server.

Print server is a COMPUTER on which the PRINTERS ASSOCIATED with local and NETWORK print DEVICES resides.

Print server is a computer on which the printers associated with local and network print devices resides.

ACCESS-based Enumeration PERMITS the users to view only those files and folders on a file SERVER to which they have PERMISSION to access.

Access-based Enumeration permits the users to view only those files and folders on a file server to which they have permission to access.

PERFORM the following steps to share the host drive with virtual MACHINES:

•  Click WINDOWS Virtual PC from the Start menu and Open the Virtual Machines folder.
•  RIGHT-click the name of the virtual machine from the Virtual Machines folder.
• Click the Settings option. The Windows Virtual PC Settings window appears.
•  Click Integration Features In the left PANE of the Windows Virtual PC Settings window and then click Drives on the right pane of the window.
•  Review the list of drives and click the check box of any drive that you want to share.
•  Click the OK button.

Perform the following steps to share the host drive with virtual machines:

The POWER Users GROUP SHARES the folder on the COMPUTER where the group is LOCATED.

The Power Users group shares the folder on the computer where the group is located.

The SERVER Operator group SHARES the FOLDER on domain controllers.

The Server Operator group shares the folder on domain controllers.

The Administrator GROUP shares the folder RESIDING on any computer in the DOMAIN.

The Administrator group shares the folder residing on any computer in the domain.

A user can connect to a SHARED folder by using the following TOOLS:

•  Map Network Drive Wizard,
•  ADD Network PLACE Wizard,
•  The Run COMMAND,
•  My Network Places.

A user can connect to a shared folder by using the following tools:

You MUST be a member of the ADMINISTRATOR, Server Operator, or POWER USERS group to share a folder.

You must be a member of the Administrator, Server Operator, or Power Users group to share a folder.

If you do not have PERMISSION to access a folder, then the TRAVERSE Folder permission ENABLES you to browse through the folder.

If you do not have permission to access a folder, then the Traverse Folder permission enables you to browse through the folder.

You should perform the following steps for this:

•  Log in as administrator,
•  Assign ownership permissions to another EMPLOYEE,
•  Notify the employee that he/she has been given special permissions to take ownership of FILES and FOLDERS of the ex-employee.

You should perform the following steps for this:

Following are the basic guidelines:

•  GRANT users only the LEVEL of access they REQUIRE.
•  Assign group MEMBERSHIP based on access to resources.
•  Deny permissions only when it is essential.

Following are the basic guidelines:

The PERMISSIONS assigned to the CREATOR OWNER group APPLY only to the files and the subfolders in the FOLDER to which permissions are assigned and not to the folder itself.

The permissions assigned to the CREATOR OWNER group apply only to the files and the subfolders in the folder to which permissions are assigned and not to the folder itself.

You can PREVENT PERMISSION INHERITANCE by setting an OPTION of preventing inheritance at parent folder level.

You can prevent permission inheritance by setting an option of preventing inheritance at parent folder level.

NTFS permissions INHERITANCE IMPLIES that the permissions assigned to a PARENT folder are INHERITED and propagated to the SUBFOLDERS and files contained in the parent folder.

NTFS permissions inheritance implies that the permissions assigned to a parent folder are inherited and propagated to the subfolders and files contained in the parent folder.

YES, the DENY PERMISSION OVERRIDES all the other PERMISSIONS.

Yes, the Deny permission overrides all the other permissions.

You need to know the full path of the FILE to ACCESS it when you do not have a folder LEVEL PERMISSION.

You need to know the full path of the file to access it when you do not have a folder level permission.

Yes, NTFS file PERMISSIONS TAKE priority over NTFS FOLDER permissions.

Yes, NTFS file permissions take priority over NTFS folder permissions.

EFFECTIVE PERMISSIONS for a resource are the sum of the NTFS permissions that you assign to the individual user account and groups to which the user BELONGS.

Effective permissions for a resource are the sum of the NTFS permissions that you assign to the individual user account and groups to which the user belongs.

ACL is a LIST of all the user accounts and groups that have been granted or DENIED ACCESS to a file or a folder. When a user ATTEMPTS to gain access to a resource, the ACL must contain an access control ENTRY for the user account or a group to which the user belongs.

ACL is a list of all the user accounts and groups that have been granted or denied access to a file or a folder. When a user attempts to gain access to a resource, the ACL must contain an access control entry for the user account or a group to which the user belongs.

The standard NTFS FILE permissions are as follows:

•  Full CONTROL.
•  Modify.
•  Read and EXECUTE.
•  Read.
• Write.

The standard NTFS file permissions are as follows:

The STANDARD NTFS folder permissions are as FOLLOWS:

•  Full Control.
•  Modify.
•  Read and Execute.
•  List Folder Content.
•  Read.
•  Write.

The standard NTFS folder permissions are as follows:

The following are the benefits of using NTFS:

•  Better scalability to large drives.
•  Active directory to VIEW and control network resources.
•  Compression FEATURES.
•  FILE encryption.
•  Permissions on individual files rather than just folders.
•  Remote Storage.
• RECOVERY logging of disk ACTIVITIES.
•  Disk quotas.

The following are the benefits of using NTFS:

THREE file SYSTEMS for an installation partition are as follows:

•  NTFS
•  FAT
•  FAT32.

Three file systems for an installation partition are as follows:

RAID-5 VOLUMES are available only on COMPUTERS running the Windows 2000 Server family or Windows Server 2003. It stripes data and parity across three or more DISKS. Parity is a CALCULATED value used to reconstruct data if one disk fails. When a disk fails, Windows Server 2003 CONTINUES to operate by recreating the data that was on the failed disk from the remaining data and parity,

RAID-5 volumes are available only on computers running the Windows 2000 Server family or Windows Server 2003. It stripes data and parity across three or more disks. Parity is a calculated value used to reconstruct data if one disk fails. When a disk fails, Windows Server 2003 continues to operate by recreating the data that was on the failed disk from the remaining data and parity,

A mirrored volume provides a copy of a volume on another DISK. This is a fault-tolerant volume, which provides data redundancy by duplicating the information CONTAINED on the volume. The two disks that make up a mirrored volume are KNOWN as MIRRORS.

A mirrored volume provides a copy of a volume on another disk. This is a fault-tolerant volume, which provides data redundancy by duplicating the information contained on the volume. The two disks that make up a mirrored volume are known as mirrors.

Striped disk volumes are made up of stripes of DATA of equal size written across each disk in the volume. They are created from equally SIZED, unallocated AREAS on two or more disks. If one of the disks containing a striped volume fails, the ENTIRE volume fails, and all data on the striped volume BECOMES inaccessible.

Striped disk volumes are made up of stripes of data of equal size written across each disk in the volume. They are created from equally sized, unallocated areas on two or more disks. If one of the disks containing a striped volume fails, the entire volume fails, and all data on the striped volume becomes inaccessible.

SPANNED disk VOLUMES combine areas of unallocated SPACE from multiple DISKS into one logical volume. They require minimum of two disks; HOWEVER, you can use up to 32 disks.

Spanned disk volumes combine areas of unallocated space from multiple disks into one logical volume. They require minimum of two disks; however, you can use up to 32 disks.

Following five types of dynamic VOLUMES are available:

•  SIMPLE.
•  SPANNED.
•  Striped.
•  Mirrored.
•  RAID-5.

Following five types of dynamic volumes are available:

Disk Management is a utility for managing hard DISKS and the volumes or PARTITIONS. It HELPS in initializing disks, creating volumes, and formatting volumes with the FILE Allocation Table (FAT), FAT32, or New Technology File System (NTFS) file systems.

Disk Management is a utility for managing hard disks and the volumes or partitions. It helps in initializing disks, creating volumes, and formatting volumes with the File Allocation Table (FAT), FAT32, or New Technology File System (NTFS) file systems.

LUN is a LOGICAL REFERENCE to a PORTION of a STORAGE subsystem. It CONSISTS of a disk, a section of a disk, a whole disk array, or a section of a disk array in the subsystem.

LUN is a logical reference to a portion of a storage subsystem. It consists of a disk, a section of a disk, a whole disk array, or a section of a disk array in the subsystem.

STORAGE Manager for SANS is used to CREATE and manage Logical Unit Numbers (LUNs) on Fibre CHANNEL and iSCSI DISK drive subsystems that support Virtual Disk Service (VDS) in SAN.

Storage Manager for SANs is used to create and manage Logical Unit Numbers (LUNs) on Fibre Channel and iSCSI disk drive subsystems that support Virtual Disk Service (VDS) in SAN.

Storage Explorer is USED to view and MANAGE the Fibre CHANNEL and iSCSI FABRICS that are available in your Storage AREA Network (SAN).

Storage Explorer is used to view and manage the Fibre Channel and iSCSI fabrics that are available in your Storage Area Network (SAN).

Share and Storage Management PROVIDES a CENTRALIZED LOCATION to manage the following server resources:

•  FOLDERS and volumes that are shared on the network.
•  Volumes in DISKS and storage subsystems.

Share and Storage Management provides a centralized location to manage the following server resources:

File Server RESOURCE Manager is a SUITE of tools for Windows Server that allows administrators to control, manage, and UNDERSTAND the quantity and TYPE of DATA stored on their server.

File Server Resource Manager is a suite of tools for Windows Server that allows administrators to control, manage, and understand the quantity and type of data stored on their server.