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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

What Is The Functionality Of The Functions Strstr() And Stristr()?

Answer»

string STRSTR ( string haystack, string needle ) returns part of haystack string from the first occurrence of needle to the END of haystack. This function is CASE-sensitive.
stristr() is idential to strstr() except that it is case INSENSITIVE.

string strstr ( string haystack, string needle ) returns part of haystack string from the first occurrence of needle to the end of haystack. This function is case-sensitive.
stristr() is idential to strstr() except that it is case insensitive.

202.

How Do You Pass A Variable By Value?

Answer»

Just like in C++, PUT an ampersand in FRONT of it, like $a = &$B.

Just like in C++, put an ampersand in front of it, like $a = &$b.

203.

How Can We Encrypt The Username And Password Using Php?

Answer»

You can ENCRYPT a PASSWORD with the FOLLOWING Mysql>SET
PASSWORD=PASSWORD("Password");

You can encrypt a password with the following Mysql>SET
PASSWORD=PASSWORD("Password");

204.

How To Create A Table?

Answer»

If you want to create a table, you can run the CREATE TABLE statement as shown in the following sample script:

<?PHP include "mysql_connection.php"; $sql = "CREATE TABLE fyi_links (" . " id INTEGER NOT NULL" . ", url VARCHAR(80) NOT NULL" . ", notes VARCHAR(1024)" . ", counts INTEGER" . ", time TIMESTAMP DEFAULT sysdate()" . ")"; if (mysql_query($sql, $con)) { PRINT("Table fyi_links created.n"); } else { print("Table creation failed.n"); } mysql_close($con); ?>

Remember that mysql_query() returns TRUE/FALSE on CREATE STATEMENTS. If you run this script, you will get something like this:
Table fyi_links created.

If you want to create a table, you can run the CREATE TABLE statement as shown in the following sample script:

Remember that mysql_query() returns TRUE/FALSE on CREATE statements. If you run this script, you will get something like this:
Table fyi_links created.

205.

What Are The Different Tables Present In Mysql? Which Type Of Table Is Generated When We Are Creating A Table In The Following Syntax: Create Table Employee(eno Int(2),ename Varchar(10))?

Answer»

Total 5 TYPES of tables we can create
1. MYISAM
2. Heap
3. MERGE
4. INNO DB
5. ISAM
MyISAM is the default storage engine as of MYSQL 3.23. When you fire the above
create query MySQL will create a MyISAM table.

Total 5 types of tables we can create
1. MyISAM
2. Heap
3. Merge
4. INNO DB
5. ISAM
MyISAM is the default storage engine as of MySQL 3.23. When you fire the above
create query MySQL will create a MyISAM table.

206.

Would I Use Print "$a Dollars" Or "{$a} Dollars" To Print Out The Amount Of Dollars In This Example?

Answer»

In this example it wouldn’t matter, SINCE the variable is all by itself, but if you were to print something like "{$a},000,000 MLN dollars", then you definitely NEED to USE the braces.

In this example it wouldn’t matter, since the variable is all by itself, but if you were to print something like "{$a},000,000 mln dollars", then you definitely need to use the braces.

207.

I Am Trying To Assign A Variable The Value Of 0123, But It Keeps Coming Up With A Different Number, What's The Problem?

Answer»

PHP Interpreter treats NUMBERS BEGINNING with 0 as OCTAL. LOOK at the similar PHP interview QUESTIONS for more numeric problems.

PHP Interpreter treats numbers beginning with 0 as octal. Look at the similar PHP interview questions for more numeric problems.

208.

What Is The Difference Between Mysql_fetch_object And Mysql_fetch_array?

Answer»

MYSQL FETCH object will collect FIRST single matching RECORD where mysql_fetch_array will collect all matching records from the table in an array.

MySQL fetch object will collect first single matching record where mysql_fetch_array will collect all matching records from the table in an array.

209.

How To Get The Uploaded File Information In The Receiving Script?

Answer»

Once the Web server received the uploaded file, it will call the PHP script SPECIFIED in the form action attribute to process them. This receiving PHP script can get the uploaded file information through the predefined array called $_FILES. Uploaded file information is organized in $_FILES as a two-dimensional array as:

  • $_FILES[$fieldName]['name'] - The ORIGINAL file name on the BROWSER system.
  •  $_FILES[$fieldName]['type'] - The file type determined by the browser.
  •  $_FILES[$fieldName]['size'] - The Number of bytes of the file content.
  •  $_FILES[$fieldName]['tmp_name'] - The temporary filename of the file in which
    the uploaded file was stored on the server.
  •  $_FILES[$fieldName]['error'] - The error CODE associated with this file upload.
    The $fieldName is the name used in the .

Once the Web server received the uploaded file, it will call the PHP script specified in the form action attribute to process them. This receiving PHP script can get the uploaded file information through the predefined array called $_FILES. Uploaded file information is organized in $_FILES as a two-dimensional array as:

210.

What Is Meant By Urlencode And Urldecode?

Answer»

urlencode() returns the URL encoded version of the given string. URL coding converts special characters into % signs FOLLOWED by two hex DIGITS. For example: urlencode("10.00%") will return "10%2E00%25". URL encoded strings are safe to be USED as part of URLs.
urldecode() returns the URL decoded version of the given string.

urlencode() returns the URL encoded version of the given string. URL coding converts special characters into % signs followed by two hex digits. For example: urlencode("10.00%") will return "10%2E00%25". URL encoded strings are safe to be used as part of URLs.
urldecode() returns the URL decoded version of the given string.

211.

What Are The Differences Between Require And Include, Include_once?

Answer»

require_once() and include_once() are both the functions to INCLUDE and evaluate the specified FILE only once. If the specified file is INCLUDED previous to the present call occurrence, it will not be done again.

But require() and include() will do it as MANY TIMES they are asked to do.

require_once() and include_once() are both the functions to include and evaluate the specified file only once. If the specified file is included previous to the present call occurrence, it will not be done again.

But require() and include() will do it as many times they are asked to do.

212.

How Do You Define A Constant?

Answer»

VIA DEFINE() DIRECTIVE, LIKE define ("MYCONSTANT", 100);

Via define() directive, like define ("MYCONSTANT", 100);

213.

What Is A Persistent Cookie?

Answer»

A persistent cookie is a cookie which is stored in a cookie file permanently on the browser's computer. By default, cookies are created as temporary cookies which stored only in the browser's memory. When the browser is closed, temporary cookies will be ERASED. You should decide when to use temporary cookies and when to use persistent cookies BASED on their differences:

· Temporary cookies can not be used for tracking long-term information.
· Persistent cookies can be used for tracking long-term information.
· Temporary cookies are SAFER because no programs other than the browser can access them.
· Persistent cookies are less secure because users can OPEN cookie files see the cookie VALUES.

A persistent cookie is a cookie which is stored in a cookie file permanently on the browser's computer. By default, cookies are created as temporary cookies which stored only in the browser's memory. When the browser is closed, temporary cookies will be erased. You should decide when to use temporary cookies and when to use persistent cookies based on their differences:

· Temporary cookies can not be used for tracking long-term information.
· Persistent cookies can be used for tracking long-term information.
· Temporary cookies are safer because no programs other than the browser can access them.
· Persistent cookies are less secure because users can open cookie files see the cookie values.

214.

What Is The Difference Between $message And $$message?

Answer»

$message is a simple variable WHEREAS $$message is a variable's variable,which MEANS
VALUE of the variable. Example:
$user = 'bob'

is EQUIVALENT to

$message = 'user';
$$message = 'bob';

$message is a simple variable whereas $$message is a variable's variable,which means
value of the variable. Example:
$user = 'bob'

is equivalent to

$message = 'user';
$$message = 'bob';

215.

How Can We Repair A Mysql Table?

Answer»

The syntex for REPAIRING a MYSQL table is:

REPAIR TABLE tablename
REPAIR TABLE tablename QUICK
REPAIR TABLE tablename EXTENDED

This command will repair the table specified.
If QUICK is GIVEN, MySQL will do a repair of only the index tree.
If EXTENDED is given, it will create index row by row.

The syntex for repairing a mysql table is:

REPAIR TABLE tablename
REPAIR TABLE tablename QUICK
REPAIR TABLE tablename EXTENDED

This command will repair the table specified.
If QUICK is given, MySQL will do a repair of only the index tree.
If EXTENDED is given, it will create index row by row.

216.

How Can We Know The Number Of Days Between Two Given Dates Using Php?

Answer»

Simple arithmetic:
$DATE1 = DATE('Y-m-d');
$date2 = '2006-07-01';
$DAYS = (strtotime() - strtotime()) / (60 * 60 * 24);
echo "NUMBER of days since '2006-07-01': $days";

Simple arithmetic:
$date1 = date('Y-m-d');
$date2 = '2006-07-01';
$days = (strtotime() - strtotime()) / (60 * 60 * 24);
echo "Number of days since '2006-07-01': $days";

217.

What Is Meant By Pear In Php?

Answer»

PEAR is the next revolution in PHP. This repository is bringing higher LEVEL programming to PHP. PEAR is a framework and DISTRIBUTION system for reusable PHP components. It eases installation by bringing an automated wizard, and packing the strength and EXPERIENCE of PHP users into a nicely organised OOP library. PEAR ALSO PROVIDES a command-line interface that can be used to automatically install "packages".

PEAR is the next revolution in PHP. This repository is bringing higher level programming to PHP. PEAR is a framework and distribution system for reusable PHP components. It eases installation by bringing an automated wizard, and packing the strength and experience of PHP users into a nicely organised OOP library. PEAR also provides a command-line interface that can be used to automatically install "packages".

218.

What's Php?

Answer»

The PHP Hypertext PREPROCESSOR is a programming language that allows web developers to create dynamic content that interacts with databases. PHP is basically USED for developing web BASED SOFTWARE applications.

The PHP Hypertext Preprocessor is a programming language that allows web developers to create dynamic content that interacts with databases. PHP is basically used for developing web based software applications.