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651.

An empty density bottle weighs 30 g, and 54 g when filled with kerosene. If the volume of the bottle is 30 ml, find the density of kerosene in (a) "g/cm"^3 (b)"kg/m"^3 .Alsofind its RD.

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ANSWER :(a)`0.8 "g/cm"^3` (B)`800 "kg/m"^3` ; RD=0.8
652.

Fill in the blanks : 3. Sound cannot travel through________.

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ANSWER :A::C
653.

Which of these is not effected in an object when force is applied on it?

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Shape
Speed
Direction
Weight

Answer :D
654.

What are the factors which differentiate sound from each other?

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Answer :AMPLITUDE and FREQUENCY are the two IMPORTANT FACTORS which differentiate ONE sound from the other.
655.

Choose the correct answer. Sound can travel through

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GASES only
solids only
LIQUIDS only
solids, liquids and gases

Answer :D
656.

Hydrogen gas which is easily available on the earth is going to be the next promising fuel ' -discuss.

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Solution :(i) Calorific value of hydrogen gas. Advantage and disadvanteges of hydrogen gas as a fuel.
(ii) Find the calorific value of hydrogen as a fuel. Find the pollutants released due to the combustion of hydrogen. Is stream (water vapour) a toxic substance ? can a TECHNOLOGY in whic hydrogen is used as fuel be developed ? is it already in use ? how are ROCKETS SENT into OUTER space ?
657.

Do you notice that each of the actions can be grouped as a pull or a push or both? Can we infer from thisa, that to move an object, it has to be pushed or pulled?

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ANSWER :Yes, each of the ACTIONS can be grouped as a pull or a push or both.Yes, from the above observation we can INFER that to move an object, it has to be pushed or PULLED.
658.

Sometimes, a cracking sound is heard while taking off a sweater during winters. Explain.

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Answer :Sometimes, a cracking sound is heard while TAKING off a sweater during winters because when our hair is rubbed with the woolen sweater, it gets charged. Since the hair and the woolen sweater are MADE of different MATERIALS.
659.

Fill in the blanks : The process of depositing a layer of any desired metal on another material by means of electricity in called ____.

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ANSWER :electroplanting
660.

A spanner is used to unscrew a nut. A force of 30 N is applied to the end of the spanner, which is 10 cm away from the centre of the nut. Calculate the moment of force when the spanner is horizontal.

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Solution :To Calculate the moment of force , USE the FORMULA : `tau = F xx d`
F=30 N and d=10 cm = 0.1 m
`tau`= 30 x 0.1 = 3 Nm
661.

Choose the càrrect oplion in Questions. Image formed by a plane mirror is

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VIRTUAL, behind the mirror and enlarged.
virtual, behind the mirror and of the same SIZE as the object.
real at the SURFACE of the mirror and enlarged.
real, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object.

Answer :B
662.

What is cataract?

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ANSWER :Cataract is a disease which occurs particularly in old age when the PERSON’s eyesight becomes FOGGY or he MAY become VISUALLY impaled. This disease occurs because the eye lens become opaque and cloudy.
663.

Fill in the blanks: Jewellery makers electroplate ___ and __ on less expensive metals.

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ANSWER :GOLD,SILVER
664.

Four children were asked to arrange forces due to rolling, static and sliding frictionsin a decreasing order. Their arrangements are given below. Choose the correct arrangement.

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ROLLING, STATIC, SLIDING
rolling, sliding, static
static, sliding, rolling
sliding, static, rolling

Answer :C
665.

How many images of a candle will be formed If it is placed between two parallel plane mirrors separated by 40 cm?

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Answer :Infinite/innumerable IMAGES of the candle will be formed if it is placed between TWO plane MIRRORS SEPARATED by 40 cm.
666.

What is the measurement of rolling friction?

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Answer :Measurement of ROLLING friction is the resistance applied to the MOTION of a rolling body over the SURFACE of ANOTHER body.
667.

A bar magnet and a soft iron bar AB are placed close to each other as shown below Mark the polarity of induced magnetism in the soft iron bar with the help of lines of force. Explain by giving reasons for the polarity marked by you.

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Solution :Map the magnetic lines of force in the magnetic field of a bar MAGNET . What is the DIRECTION of magnetic lines of force in the soft IRON rod ? Identify the magnetic POLES by USING the direction of magnetic lines of force inside the iron bar.
668.

Fill in the blanks : Force arises due to ______ between two objects.

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ANSWER :INTERACTION.
669.

Fill in the blanks. ___are the materials which allow electric current to pass through them.

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conductor
insulator
both a and b
NONE of these

Answer :none
670.

The attracting power of a magnet is

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EVENLY DISTRIBUTED ALONG its length.
maximum at its centre.
maximum at its poles
minimum at its poles.

Answer :C
671.

If a pendulum clock loses time, then the length of the pendulum should be appropriately decreased.

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ANSWER :TRUE
672.

Magnetic field lines inside a solenoid

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are PARALLEL to each other
are convergent
are divergent
None of the above

Answer :A
673.

If the focal length of a concave mirror is 14 cm, what would be its radius of curvature?

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ANSWER :28 CM
674.

Fill in the blanks- with suitable words. Shrillness of a sound is determined by the ____________ of vibration.

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ANSWER :C
675.

A clean hole is made in a glass window pane when it is struck by a bullet fired from a gun. Whereas, the same window pane will be broken to pieces when struck by a stone of a similar size. Explain this phenomenon quoting the relevant principles.

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SOLUTION :Which one AMONG the following (i.e.,) bullet fired from a gun or a STONE of similar size will have greater VELOCITY?
From this information, which one will have more momentum?
Is INERTIA of motion for bullet more than that of stone?
Is the impulsive force exerted by bullet more?
In which case is the foce exerted on the window pane more?
676.

As your parents about the huge damage to life and property cause by these earthquakes from newspapers and magazines of those days. Prepare a short report on the suffering of the people during and after the earthquakes.

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ANSWER :STUDENTS should do themselves.(i) PHYSICAL damage(ii) CASUALITIES(iii) Public health.
677.

Fill in the blanks: Filament of the bulb glows due to the ___ of current.

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ANSWER :HEATING EFFECT
678.

Magnetic lines of force are directed from______pole to ____pole, in the magnetic field

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ANSWER :NORTH, SOUTH
679.

Two containers X and Y are filled with water at different temperature. When 10 g of water from container X is mixed with 20 g of water from container Y, the resultant temperature is found to be 20^(@)C. When 20 g of water from container X is mixed with 10 g of water from container Y, the resultant temperature is found to be 30^(@)C. Determine the inital temperature of water in container X and Y.

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Solution :heat LOST by the body at higher temperature=heat GAINED by the body at LOWER temperature. Q=`msDeltat`
680.

State whether the following statement is true or false: Liquids and gases exert pressure on the walls of the container.

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ANSWER :1
681.

The direction of magnetic field at any point inside the field is given by _________.

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PERPENDICULAR to the LINE of FORCE
tangent to the line of force
the line of force itself
none of the above

Answer :B
682.

When the coin is held in your hand it is at rest. As soon as it is released, it begins to move downwards. It is clear that the state of motion of the coin undergoes a chamge. Can this happen without a force acting on it? Which is this force?

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ANSWER :No, the coin cannot move on its own WITHOUT a force ACTING on it,
683.

Looking at the angle of refraction in the figures given Fig. B, which medium will have the maximum value of refractive index and in which medium will the speed of light be the least?

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Solution :When `ANGLER` is more, speed of light is more , and refractive INDEX is LESS.
684.

State whether the following statements are true or false : Venus shows phases just like the moon.

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ANSWER :1
685.

Fill in the blanks : If there were no friction, amoving object wouldnever ________

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ANSWER :STOP
686.

Are all celestial objects similar?

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Answer :No, all CELESTIAL OBJECTS are not similar. They DIFFER in their shape.size,location, COLOUR,etc.
687.

A man standing on one leg is an example of ______.

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UNSTABLE EQUILIBRIUM
STABLE equilibrium
neutral equilibrium
Both (b) and (C )

Answer :A
688.

Every form of energy manifested on the earth is dependent on solar energy either directly or indirectly. Is this true in case of fossil fuels.

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Solution :(i) MEANING of FOSSIL fuels.
(II) Their FORMATION.
689.

Fill in the blanks : _________ sound is one which is pleasing to the ear.

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ANSWER :A::C
690.

The vertical plane in which magnetic needle lies at a place is called______

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GEOGRAPHICAL meridian
magnetic equator
geographical equator
magnetic meridian

Answer :D
691.

_________is the energy liberated when its unit mass is burnt completely.

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ANSWER :CALORIFIC VALUE
692.

What is reflected ray?

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Answer :A reflected ray is the ray of LIGHT that BOUNCES back into same MEDIUM after reflection at the POINT of INCIDENCE.
693.

What should be done to minimise fluid friction?

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ANSWER :SPECIAL SHAPES are GIVEN to objects to minimise fluid friction.
694.

{:(,"Column A",,,"Column B"),(A.,"Dyne","()",a.,"Maximum static friction"),(B.,"Momentum","()",b.,"Mechanical advantage is two"),(C.,"Inertia","()",c.,"Newton's third law"),(D.,"Mass","()",d.,"Centroid of the triangle"),(E.,"Limiting friction","()",e.,"Newton's first law"),(F.,"C.G. of a triangular lamina","()",f.,"Lever of third order"),(G.,"kg m s"^(-2),"()",g.,"CGS unit of force"),(H.,"Forceps","()",h.,"Mass"xx"veloctiy"),(I.,"Working of rocket","()",i.,"Scalar quantity"),(J.,"Single movable pulley","()",j.,"newton"):}

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Answer :`"A : GB : hC : ED : iE : AF : DG : JH : fI : cJ : b"`
695.

Boojho remembered that in Class VII, he had studied some features of the image of an object formed by a plane mirror. Paheli asked him to recall those features : Was it of the same size as theobject?

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ANSWER :YES, the IMAGE was of the same SIZE as the OBJECT.
696.

Boojho remembered that in Class VII, he had studied some features of the image of an object formed by a plane mirror. Paheli asked him to recall those features : (i) Did the image appear at the same distance behind the mirror as the object was in front of it? (ii) Could it be obtained on a screen?

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ANSWER :(i) YES,the image appeared at the same distance behind the mirror as the OBJECT was in FRONT of it.
(ii) No, it COULD not be obtained on a screen because it was a virtual image.
697.

Boojho remembered that in Class VII, he had studied some features of the image of an object formed by a plane mirror. Paheli asked him to recall those features : Was the image erect or upsidedown?

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ANSWER :The IMAGE was ERECT.
698.

State whether the following statements are true or false : Sound of a bird is high-pitched and that of a lion is low-pitched.

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ANSWER :A
699.

What is lubricant?

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Answer :A substance used to reduce friction between the surfaces o F TWO objects in contact is CALLED lubricant. For example, oil, GREASE, fine powder, air CUSHION, etc.
700.

What is the unit of measurement of frequency?

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Answer :FREQUENCY is MEASURED in HERTZ, which is expressed as HZ.