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51.

A boy gets a chance of 55% to win 1st round of a game and a girl gets a chance of 60% to win 2nd round of the game. In what % of cases are they likely to contradict each other, narrating the same inci

Answer»

49%



Let A be the EVENT that a boy wins 1ST ROUND
Let B be the event that a girl wins 2nd round.
Then, A' = Event that the boy losses 1st round and B' = event that the girl losses 2nd round.
Therefore, P(A) = 55/100 = 11/20, P(B) = 60/100 = 12/20.
P(A') = 1- (11/20) = 9/20 and P(B') = 1- (12/20) = 8/20
First, we have to find the probability that they contradict each other;
That is, P( A And B contradicts each other)
= P[(boy WIN in 1st round And girl losses in 2nd round) (Or) (boy losses in 1st round And girl wins in 2nd round)
= P[(A And B') Or (A' And B)] = P[(A And B')] + p[(A' And B)]
= P(A) x P(B') + P(A') x P(B)
= 11/20 x 8/20 + 9/20 x 12/20
= 88/400 + 108/400
= 196/400
We have to find the %.
Required % = (196/400)x100 = 49%. 

52.

In which distribution successive trials are without replacement

Answer»

HYPERGEOMETRIC DISTRIBUTION



Hypergeometric distribution

53.

The distribution function F(X) is represented by

Answer»

<P> P(X‰¤x)



P(X≤x)

54.

Two dice are thrown simultaneously. What is the probability of getting the sum of the face number is odd?

Answer»

1/2



In a simultaneous throw of two dice, we have n(s) = 6 x 6 = 36
Let E = EVENT of getting two numbers WHOSE sum is odd.
Then E = { (1,2), (1,4), (1,6), (2,1), (2,3), (2,5), (3,2), (3,4), (3,6), (4,1), (4,3), (4,5), (5,2), (5,4), (5,6), (6,1), (6,3), (6,5)}
therefore, n(E) = 18
And P(E) = p( getting two numbers whose sum is odd)
P(E) = n(E)/n(s) = 18/36 = 1/2
Hence the answer is 1/2 

55.

A bag contains 6 black and 8 white balls. One ball is drawn at random. What is the probability that the ball drawn is white?Two cards are drawn together from a pack of 52 cards. The probability that o

Answer»

13/102



NA

56.

In a binomial probability distribution it is impossible to find

Answer»

<P> P(X < 0)



P(X < 0)

57.

A word consists of 9 letters; 5 consonants and 4 vowels.Three letters are choosen at random. What is the probability that more than one vowel will be selected ?

Answer»

13/42



NA

58.

From a pack of 52 cards, 1 card is drawn at random. Find the probability of a face card drawn.

Answer»

4/13



Total NUMBER of cases = 52
Total face cards = 16 [FAVOURABLE cases]

So probability = 16/52 = 4/13

59.

If four coins are tossed, the probability of getting two heads and two tails is -.

Answer»

3/8



NA

60.

Given that E and F are events such that P(E) = 0.16, P(F) = 0.4 and P(E n F) = 0.4, find P (E|F) and P(F|E)

Answer»

1,1/4



NA

61.

The probability that a teacher will give one surprise test during any class meeting in a week is 1/5. If a student is absent twice. What is the probability that he will miss at least one test ?

Answer»

1/15



NA

62.

Out of 13 applicants for a job, there are 5 women and 8 men It is desired to select 2 persons for the job, The probability that atleast one of the selected persons will be a woman, is

Answer»

25/39



NA

63.

In binomial probability distribution, dependents of standard deviations must includes

Answer»

all of above



all of above

64.

In a simultaneous throw of two coins, the probability of getting at least one head is ?

Answer»

3/4



NA

65.

In a throw of coin what is the probability of getting tails.

Answer»

1/2



Total CASES = [H,T] - 2
Favourable cases = [T] -1
So PROBABILITY of GETTING TAILS = 1/2

66.

A and B are two events such that P(A) = 0.3 and P ( A∪B) = 0.8. If A and B are independent, then P (B) is

Answer»

4/7



NA

67.

A bag contains 3 red, 4 white and 7 black balls. The probability of drawing a red or a black ball, is

Answer»

5/7



NA

68.

In a lottery, there are 10 prizes and 25 blanks. A lottery is drawn at random. What is the probability of getting a prize?

Answer»

2/7



NA

69.

A box contains nine bulbs out of which 4 are defective. If four bulbs are chosen at random, find the probability that exactly three bulbs are good.

Answer»

20/63



NA

70.

Two dice are thrown simultaneously. What is the probability of getting the sum of the face number is at most 5?

Answer»

<P> 5/18



In a simultaneous throw of two dice, we have n(s) = 6 x 6 = 36
Let E = event of getting two numbers whose SUM is at most 5.
Then E = { (1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4), (2,1), (2,2), (2,3), (3,1), (3,2), (4,1)}
therefore, n(E) = 10
And P(E) = p( getting two numbers whose sum is at most 5)
P(E) = n(E)/n(s) = 10/36 = 5/18
Hence the ANSWER is 5/18 

71.

A problem is given to three students whose chances of solving it are 1/2, 1/3 and 1/4 respectively. What is the probability that the problem will be solved?

Answer»

3/4



NA

72.

In a class, there are 12 boys and 16 girls. One of them is called out by an enroll number, what is the probability that the one called is a girl?

Answer»

4/7



Let S be the SAMPLE space.
Total number of students in the CLASS = 12 boys + 16 girls = 28.
Then, n(S) = 28.
Let E be the event of CALLING one of them by ENROLL number.
Given that, number of girls = 16.
Then, n(E) = 16.
The PROBABILITY that the one called is a girl = n(S)/n(E) = 16/28 = 4/7. 

73.

A die is thrown twice and the sum of the numbers appearing is observed to be 6. find the conditional probability that the number 4 has appeared at least once?

Answer»

2/5



NA

74.

Tickets numbered 1 to 20 are mixed up and then a ticket is drawn at random. What is the probability that the ticket drawn has a number which is a multiple of 3 or 5?

Answer»

9/20



NA

75.

The probability that a man will live 10 more year is 1/4 and the probability that his wife will live 10 more year is 1/3. Then, the probability that none of them will be alive after 10 yr, is ?

Answer»

1/2



NA

76.

Formula to calculate standardized normal random variable is

Answer»

X - ¼



x - μ ⁄ σ

77.

Out of first 20 natural numbers, one number is selected at random. The probability that it is either an even number or a prime number is -.

Answer»

17/20



NA

78.

n books are to be arranged on a self. These include m volumes of a science book (m < n). The probability that in any arrangement, the volumes of science books are in ascending order is ?

Answer»

1/m!



NA

79.

A random variable X has binomial distribution with n = 10 and p = 0.3 then variance of X is

Answer»

We know that if X is a RANDOM variable under binomial distribution, then

Variance of X is given by

Var(X) = NP(1-p)

Thus, in the given question

Var(X) = 10 * 0.3(1-0.3)

Var(X) = 3 * 0.7

Var (X) = 2.1

80.

The probability function is always

Answer»

NON NEGATIVE



Non Negative

81.

A bag contains five white and four red balls. Two balls are picked at random from the bag. What is the probability that they both are different color?

Answer»

5/9



NA

82.

Two cards are drawn together from a pack of 52 cards. The probability that one is a spade and one is a heart, is:

Answer»

13/102



NA

83.

Two unbiased coin are tossed .What is the probability of getting at most one head?

Answer»

3/4



Sample space (All [POSSIBLE outcomes)S=(HH,HT,TH,TT)
Event(required outcomes)=(TT,HT,TH)
P(E)=N(E)/n(S)=3/4

84.

A bag contains 2 red, 3 green and 2 blue balls. Two balls are drawn at random. What is the probability that none of the balls drawn is blue?

Answer»

10/21



NA

85.

Out of 15 consecutive numbers, 2 are chosen at random. The probability that they are both odds or both primes is -.

Answer»

11/15



NA

86.

If a card is chosen from a standard deck of cards, what is the probability of getting a diamond (♦) or a club(♣)?

Answer»

26/52=1/2



There are 13 CARDS of club and 13 card of DIAMOND. Addition rule is USED here

87.

10 books are placed at random in a shelf. The probability that a pair of books will always be together is -.

Answer»

1/5



NA

88.

One card is drawn at random from a pack of 52 cards. What is the probability that the card drawn is a face card (Jack, Queen and King only)?

Answer»

3/13



NA

89.

Seven white balls and three black balls are randomly placed in a row, The probability that no two black balls are placed adjacently equals ?

Answer»

7/15



NA

90.

An anti-aircraft gun can take a maximum of four shots at an enemy plane moving away from it ,The probability of hitting the plane at the first, second, third and fourth shots are 0.4, 0.3, 0.2, and 0.

Answer»

0.6976



NA

91.

If two dice are thrown together, the probability of getting an even number on one die and an odd number on the other is -.

Answer»

1/2



NA

92.

Let A and B be independent events with P (A) = 0.7 and P(B) = 0.7. Find P(A n B)?

Answer»

0.49



NA

93.

A bag contains 2 red, 3 green and 2 blue balls.Two balls are drawn at random.What is the probability that none of the drawn ball is blue?

Answer»

10/21



Possible out comes(E) or Favourable OUTCOMES are
E1.2 red ball or
E2.2 green ball or
E3.1 red and 1 green
Number of selecting 2 BALLS from two red balls n(E)=2C2=1
Number of ways of selecting 2 balls from 3 green balls n(E2)=3C2=3
Number of ways of selecting 1 red ball and 1 green ball n(E3)= 2C1*3C1=2*3=6
Sample SPACE S=Number of ways of selecting 2 balls from 7(2+3+2) balls n(S)=7C2=21
n(E)=n(E1)+ n(E2)+ n(E3)=1+3+6=10
Required probability P(E)=n(E)/n(S)=10/21

94.

In a throw of a coin, the probability of getting a head is ?

Answer»

1/2



NA

95.

A box contains 3 blue marbles, 4 red, 6 green marbles and 2 yellow marbles. If four marbles are picked at random, what is the probability that none is blue?

Answer»

33/91



NA

96.

A listing of the possibile outcomes of an experiment and their corresponding probability is called

Answer»

Probability distribution



Probability distribution is listing of the all POSSIBLE OUTCOMES from an experiment with their ASSOCIATED probability for each OUTCOME.

97.

The chance of throwing a total of 3 or 5 or 11 with two dics is ?

Answer»

2/9



NA

98.

A card is drawn from a pack of 52 cards. The probability of getting a queen of club or a king of heart is

Answer»

1/26



Total NUMBER of CASES = 52
Favourable cases = 2

Probability = 2/56 = 1/26

99.

For a random variable X, E(X) is

Answer»

ARITHMETIC MEAN (AM)



Arithmetic Mean (AM)

100.

An urn contains 3 red and 4 green marbles. If three marbles are picked at random, what is the probability that two are green and one is red ?

Answer»

18/35



NA