Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in .

This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

If the stirrup spacing is equal to 0.75 times the effective depth of an RC beam. then the shear capacity of stirrup steel is equal towhere fy is strength and Asv is cross-sectional area of the stirrup steel.

Answer»

If the stirrup spacing is equal to 0.75 times the effective depth of an RC beam. then the shear capacity of stirrup steel is equal to



where fy is strength and Asv is cross-sectional area of the stirrup steel.

2.

What is the moment capacity of an under reinforced rectangular RCC beam?

Answer»

What is the moment capacity of an under reinforced rectangular RCC beam?

3.

A concrete beam of rectangular cross-section of 200 mm×400 mm is prestressed with a force of 400 kN at an eccentricity of 100 mm. The maximum compressive stress in the concrete is

Answer»

A concrete beam of rectangular cross-section of 200 mm×400 mm is prestressed with a force of 400 kN at an eccentricity of 100 mm. The maximum compressive stress in the concrete is

4.

The flexural tensile strength of M25 grade of concrete in N/mm2 as per IS:456-2000 is _______.3.5

Answer» The flexural tensile strength of M25 grade of concrete in N/mm2 as per IS:456-2000 is _______.
  1. 3.5
5.

While checking shear resistance of reinforced concrete beams for limit state of collapse as per IS:456, which one of the following nominal shear stress recommendations is to be adhered to?(Vu is shear force at vertical cross-section, 'b' and 'd' are overall breadth and effective depth of beam respectively)

Answer»

While checking shear resistance of reinforced concrete beams for limit state of collapse as per IS:456, which one of the following nominal shear stress recommendations is to be adhered to?

(Vu is shear force at vertical cross-section, 'b' and 'd' are overall breadth and effective depth of beam respectively)

6.

An RC structural member rectangular in cross section of width band depth D is subjected to a combined action of bending moment M and torsional moment T. The longitudinal reinforcement shall be designed for a moment Me given by

Answer»

An RC structural member rectangular in cross section of width band depth D is subjected to a combined action of bending moment M and torsional moment T. The longitudinal reinforcement shall be designed for a moment Me given by

7.

The ultimate strength of the steel used for prestressing is nearly

Answer»

The ultimate strength of the steel used for prestressing is nearly

8.

The profile of the centroid of the tendon is parabolic with a central dip. h.Effective prestressing force is P and the span L. What is the equivalent upward acting uniform load?

Answer»

The profile of the centroid of the tendon is parabolic with a central dip. h.Effective prestressing force is P and the span L. What is the equivalent upward acting uniform load?

9.

For a beam cross section, width = 230 mm, effective depth = 500 mm, the number of rebars of 12 mm diameter required to satisfy minimum tension reinforcement requirement specified by IS-456:2000 (assume grade of steel as Fe500) is2

Answer» For a beam cross section, width = 230 mm, effective depth = 500 mm, the number of rebars of 12 mm diameter required to satisfy minimum tension reinforcement requirement specified by IS-456:2000 (assume grade of steel as Fe500) is
  1. 2
10.

When the tendon of a rectangular prestressed beam of cross-sectional area A is subjected to a load W through the centroidal longitudinal axis of beam, (where M = maximum bending moment and Z = section modulus) then the maximum stress in the beam section will be

Answer»

When the tendon of a rectangular prestressed beam of cross-sectional area A is subjected to a load W through the centroidal longitudinal axis of beam, (where M = maximum bending moment and Z = section modulus) then the maximum stress in the beam section will be

11.

The characteristic compressive strength of concrete required in a project is 25 MPa and standard deviation in the observed compressive strength expected at site is 4 MPa. The average compressive strength of cubes tested at different water-cement(w/c) ratios using the same material as is used for the project is given in the table. w/c(%) 45 50 55 60 Average compressive strength of cubes (MPa) 35 25 20 15 The water-cement ratio(in percent, round off to the lower integer) to be used in the mix is________. 46.7

Answer» The characteristic compressive strength of concrete required in a project is 25 MPa and standard deviation in the observed compressive strength expected at site is 4 MPa. The average compressive strength of cubes tested at different water-cement(w/c) ratios using the same material as is used for the project is given in the table.

















w/c(%) 45 50 55 60
Average compressive

strength of cubes (MPa)
35 25 20 15



The water-cement ratio(in percent, round off to the lower integer) to be used in the mix is________.


  1. 46.7
12.

The below figure represents a section of a prestressed beam. For a no-tension design where σc is the permissible stress in concrete, the total moment carrying capacity is

Answer»

The below figure represents a section of a prestressed beam. For a no-tension design where σc is the permissible stress in concrete, the total moment carrying capacity is


13.

In limit state design of concrete for flexure, the area of stress block is taken as

Answer»

In limit state design of concrete for flexure, the area of stress block is taken as

14.

If σcbc is permissible compressive stress in flexural compression in N/mm2 in service, the modular ratio is of the order of

Answer»

If σcbc is permissible compressive stress in flexural compression in N/mm2 in service, the modular ratio is of the order of

15.

A pretensioned plank (depth D1) is placed over simple supports and additional in situ concrete (depth D2) is laid on top. What is the probable shape of stress block on hardening of in situ concrete?

Answer»

A pretensioned plank (depth D1) is placed over simple supports and additional in situ concrete (depth D2) is laid on top. What is the probable shape of stress block on hardening of in situ concrete?

16.

What is the uplift at centre on release of wires from anchors due to pretensioning only for force P and eccentricity e for a pre-tensioned rectangular plank?

Answer»

What is the uplift at centre on release of wires from anchors due to pretensioning only for force P and eccentricity e for a pre-tensioned rectangular plank?

17.

For a rectangular prestressed beam designed for operation stress conditions, what is the maximum prestressing force?

Answer»

For a rectangular prestressed beam designed for operation stress conditions, what is the maximum prestressing force?

18.

Limit state of serviceability for deflection including the effects due to creep, shrinkage and temperature occurring after erection of partitions and application of finishes as applicable to floors and roofs is restricted to

Answer»

Limit state of serviceability for deflection including the effects due to creep, shrinkage and temperature occurring after erection of partitions and application of finishes as applicable to floors and roofs is restricted to

19.

A rectangular simply supported prestressed concrete beam of span L is subjected to a prestressing force of P acting centrally at and sections and the prestress tendons are parabolically draped with maximum eccentricity of emax at the mid span section. The uniformly distributed upward load(w) on the beam due to prestressing will be:

Answer»

A rectangular simply supported prestressed concrete beam of span L is subjected to a prestressing force of P acting centrally at and sections and the prestress tendons are parabolically draped with maximum eccentricity of emax at the mid span section. The uniformly distributed upward load(w) on the beam due to prestressing will be:


20.

A pre-tensioned rectangular beam 150 mm wide and 300 mm depth is prestressed with three straight tendons each having a cross-sectional area of 50 mm2 to an initial stress of 1200 N/mm2. The tendons are located at 100 mm from the soffit of the beam. If the modular ratio is 6 the loss of prestressing force (in kN upto one decimal place) due to the elastic deformation of concrete is ______.4.8

Answer» A pre-tensioned rectangular beam 150 mm wide and 300 mm depth is prestressed with three straight tendons each having a cross-sectional area of 50 mm2 to an initial stress of 1200 N/mm2. The tendons are located at 100 mm from the soffit of the beam. If the modular ratio is 6 the loss of prestressing force (in kN upto one decimal place) due to the elastic deformation of concrete is ______.
  1. 4.8
21.

A prestressed concrete beam of cross-sectional area A, moment of inertial ′l′, distance of top extreme fibre from neutral axis ′y′ and distance of bottom extreme fibre from neutral axis ′y′b is subjected to a prestressing force such that stress at top fibre is zero. What is the value of eccentricity ('r' is radius of gyration)?

Answer»

A prestressed concrete beam of cross-sectional area A, moment of inertial l, distance of top extreme fibre from neutral axis y and distance of bottom extreme fibre from neutral axis yb is subjected to a prestressing force such that stress at top fibre is zero. What is the value of eccentricity ('r' is radius of gyration)?

22.

When a specimen of M25 concrete is loaded to a stress level of 12.5 MPa, a strain of 500×10−6 is recorded. If this load is allowed to stand for a long time, the strain increases to 1000×10−6. In accordance with provisions of IS: 456-2000, considering the long-term effects, the effective modulus of elasticity of the concrete (in MPa) is _______.12500

Answer» When a specimen of M25 concrete is loaded to a stress level of 12.5 MPa, a strain of 500×106 is recorded. If this load is allowed to stand for a long time, the strain increases to 1000×106. In accordance with provisions of IS: 456-2000, considering the long-term effects, the effective modulus of elasticity of the concrete (in MPa) is _______.
  1. 12500
23.

Mathc List -I with List - II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:List-IA. Loss of prestressB. End blockC. Transmission lengthD. Partially pre-stressedList - II1. Class 32 Pretensioned members3. Bursting tension 4. Elastic structures shorteningCodes:A B C D

Answer»

Mathc List -I with List - II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

List-I

A. Loss of prestress

B. End block

C. Transmission length

D. Partially pre-stressed



List - II

1. Class 3

2 Pretensioned members

3. Bursting tension

4. Elastic structures shortening

Codes:

A B C D

24.

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List-I List-IIA. Serviceability 1. SlidingB. Shear key 2. DeflectionC. Shrinkage 3. CrackingD. Concrete spalling 4. CorrosionCodes:A B C D

Answer»

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

List-I List-II

A. Serviceability 1. Sliding

B. Shear key 2. Deflection

C. Shrinkage 3. Cracking

D. Concrete spalling 4. Corrosion



Codes:

A B C D

25.

A beam of rectangular cross-section (b×d) is subjected to a torque T. What is the maximum torsional stress induced in the beam (b < d and α is a constant)?

Answer»

A beam of rectangular cross-section (b×d) is subjected to a torque T. What is the maximum torsional stress induced in the beam (b < d and α is a constant)?


26.

According to the concept of Limit State Design as per IS 456-2000, the probability of failure of a structure is ________.0.0975

Answer» According to the concept of Limit State Design as per IS 456-2000, the probability of failure of a structure is ________.
  1. 0.0975
27.

For a pretensioned rectangular plank the uplift at centre on release of wires from anchors due to pretensioning only (force P, eccentricity e) will be

Answer»

For a pretensioned rectangular plank the uplift at centre on release of wires from anchors due to pretensioning only (force P, eccentricity e) will be

28.

As per IS 456-2000, which one of the following correctly expresses the modulus of elasticity of concrete? (read with the relevant units)

Answer»

As per IS 456-2000, which one of the following correctly expresses the modulus of elasticity of concrete? (read with the relevant units)

29.

Long term elastic modulus in terms of creep coefficient (θ) and 28-days characteristic strength (fck) is given by

Answer»

Long term elastic modulus in terms of creep coefficient (θ) and 28-days characteristic strength (fck) is given by

30.

For M25 concrete with creep coefficient of 1.5, the long-term static modulus of elasticity (expressed in MPa) as per the provisions of IS:456-2000 is ________.10000

Answer» For M25 concrete with creep coefficient of 1.5, the long-term static modulus of elasticity (expressed in MPa) as per the provisions of IS:456-2000 is ________.
  1. 10000
31.

A simply supported rectangular concrete beam of span 8 m has to be prestressed with a force of 1600 kN. The tendon is of parabolic profile having zero eccentricity at the supports. The beam has to carry an external uniformly distributed load of intensity 30 kN/m. Neglecting the self-weight of the beam, the maximum dip (in meters upto two decimal place) of the tendon at the mid-span to balance the external load should be ______.0.15

Answer» A simply supported rectangular concrete beam of span 8 m has to be prestressed with a force of 1600 kN. The tendon is of parabolic profile having zero eccentricity at the supports. The beam has to carry an external uniformly distributed load of intensity 30 kN/m. Neglecting the self-weight of the beam, the maximum dip (in meters upto two decimal place) of the tendon at the mid-span to balance the external load should be ______.
  1. 0.15
32.

Considering modular ratio as 13, grade of concrete as M20 and grade of steel as 415, what is the ratio of balanced depth of neutral axis as per working stress method to the balanced depth of neutral axis as per limit state method?

Answer»

Considering modular ratio as 13, grade of concrete as M20 and grade of steel as 415, what is the ratio of balanced depth of neutral axis as per working stress method to the balanced depth of neutral axis as per limit state method?

33.

If the characteristic strength of concrete fck is defined as the strength below which not more than 50% of the test results are expected to fail, the expression for fck in terms of mean strength fm and standard deviation ¯¯¯σ would be

Answer»

If the characteristic strength of concrete fck is defined as the strength below which not more than 50% of the test results are expected to fail, the expression for fck in terms of mean strength fm and standard deviation ¯¯¯σ would be

34.

The singly reinforced concrete beam section shown in the figure (not drawn to the scale) is made of M25 grade concrete and Fe 500 grade reinforcing steel. The total cross- sectional area of the tension steel is 942 mm2.As per limit state design of IS 456:2000, the design moment capacity (in kN.m round off to two decimal places) of the beam section is _____________.158.27

Answer» The singly reinforced concrete beam section shown in the figure (not drawn to the scale) is made of M25 grade concrete and Fe 500 grade reinforcing steel. The total cross- sectional area of the tension steel is 942 mm2.









As per limit state design of IS 456:2000, the design moment capacity (in kN.m round off to two decimal places) of the beam section is _____________.
  1. 158.27
35.

The probability of failure implied in limit state design is of the order of

Answer»

The probability of failure implied in limit state design is of the order of

36.

If fcu andfy are cube compressive strength of concrete and yield stress of steel respectively and Es is the modulus of elasticity of steel for all grades of concrete, the ultimate flexural strain in concrete can be taken as

Answer»

If fcu andfy are cube compressive strength of concrete and yield stress of steel respectively and Es is the modulus of elasticity of steel for all grades of concrete, the ultimate flexural strain in concrete can be taken as

37.

A pre-tensioned (assume no losses) concrete rectangular (b×d) beam is designed on the basis of no tension. Concrete strength is σc. The maximum moment that the beam can carry is

Answer»

A pre-tensioned (assume no losses) concrete rectangular (b×d) beam is designed on the basis of no tension. Concrete strength is σc. The maximum moment that the beam can carry is

38.

The frequency distribution of the compressive strength of 20 concrete cube specimens is given in the table.f(MPa) Number of specimens with compressive strength equal to f23 428 222.5 531 529 4If μ is the mean strength of the specimens and σ is the standard deviation the number of specimens (out of 20) with compressive strength less than μ−3σ is ________.0

Answer» The frequency distribution of the compressive strength of 20 concrete cube specimens is given in the table.



f(MPa) Number of specimens with

compressive strength equal to f

23 4

28 2

22.5 5

31 5

29 4



If μ is the mean strength of the specimens and σ is the standard deviation the number of specimens (out of 20) with compressive strength less than μ3σ is ________.
  1. 0
39.

Maximum strains in an extreme fibre in concrete and in the tension reinforcement (Fe-415 grade and Es=200 kN/mm2) in a balanced section at limit state of flexure are respectively

Answer» Maximum strains in an extreme fibre in concrete and in the tension reinforcement (Fe-415 grade and Es=200 kN/mm2) in a balanced section at limit state of flexure are respectively
40.

In the case of a P.S.C. beam, to satisfy the Limit State of Serviceability in cracking, match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:List - IA. Class 1 structureB. Class 2 structureC. Class 3 structureList- II1. No visible cracking σ1&lt;3 N/mm22. Concrete section uncracked; crack width to be calculated to check3. No cracking under service loadsCodes:A B C

Answer»

In the case of a P.S.C. beam, to satisfy the Limit State of Serviceability in cracking, match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:



List - I

A. Class 1 structure

B. Class 2 structure

C. Class 3 structure

List- II

1. No visible cracking σ1<3 N/mm2

2. Concrete section uncracked; crack width to be calculated to check

3. No cracking under service loads

Codes:A B C

41.

Match List-I (Post-tensioning system) with List-II (Arrangement of tendons in the duct ) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List- IA. FreyssientB. Gifford-UdallC. Lee-McCallD. Magnel BlatonList- II1. Single bars2. Wires evenly spaced by perforated spacers 3. Horizontal rows of four wires spaced by metal grills4. Wires spaced by helical wire core in annular spacerCodes: A B C D

Answer»

Match List-I (Post-tensioning system) with List-II (Arrangement of tendons in the duct ) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:



List- I

A. Freyssient

B. Gifford-Udall

C. Lee-McCall

D. Magnel Blaton



List- II

1. Single bars

2. Wires evenly spaced by perforated spacers

3. Horizontal rows of four wires spaced by metal grills

4. Wires spaced by helical wire core in annular spacer



Codes:

A B C D