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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 301. |
Most common asexual structure produced in algae isA. Thick walledB. MulticellularC. FlagellatedD. Produced in chains |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 302. |
Choose incorrect option for given below organism A. Scourge of the water bodiesB. Reproduction through offsetC. Found in running waterD. Drains oxygen from water |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 303. |
In which of the following plants roots bud is involved in vegetative propagation ?A. SugarcaneB. BananaC. GingerD. Dahlia |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 304. |
What is asexual reproduction ? |
| Answer» The type of reproduction, which does not in involve meiosis and fusion of gametes, is called asexual reproduction. It involves the participation of single individual parent. | |
| 305. |
Roots are used in vegetative propagation ofA. GingerB. ChrysanthemumC. Sweet PotatoD. Potato. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 306. |
Name any two means of vegetative propagation in pineapple plant. |
| Answer» By crowns and by suckers. | |
| 307. |
One of the methods of vegetative propagation is by cutting in woody plants roots are readily formedA. If branches are cut from juvenile stageB. If older branches are cut from adult stageC. if younger branches are cut from adult stageD. There is no difference |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A plants like sugarcane,grapes, rose, china rose Bougainvillea etc are propagated by stem cuttings |
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| 308. |
Which artificial methods of vegetative propagation are commonly used by plant growers for propagating rose plant ? |
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Answer» (i) Stem cuttings (ii) Grafting |
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| 309. |
The meiocyte isA. haploidB. diploidC. triploidD. none of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 310. |
Find the correct combination.A. Zoospore in spongeB. Gemmules in PenicilliumC. Conidium in AlgeeD. Buds in Hydra |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 311. |
The term used for the offspering that are ex-actly identical to one another as well as identical to their parents isA. twinsB. replicatesC. dronesD. clone |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 312. |
Virus free culture of banana can be raised fromA. Apical cellsB. Pith of stemC. Leaf laminaD. Primary root |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 313. |
In rabbit ex- abdominal reproductive organs areA. Testes, Penis, EpididymisB. Testes, Vas deferens, Testes sacC. Testes, Vas deferens, Ejaculating ductD. Testes sac, Seminal Vesicle, Epididymis |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 314. |
Choose incorrect option w.r.t. transition after fertilisation in angiospermsA. Zygote `to` EmbryoB. PEN `to` EndospermC. Ovary `to` FruitD. Integument `to` Pericarp |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 315. |
Refer the following figures and identify the type of gametes (A, B and C) respectively. A. Homogametes, isogametes, heterogametesB. isogametes, homogametes, heterogametesC. Heterogametes, isogametes, homogametesD. `Homo// isogametes` heterogametes heterogametes |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 316. |
Self fertilisation is seen inA. Unisexual flower of papayaB. Bisexual flower of peaC. Unisexual flower of date palmD. Bisexual flower of coconut |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 317. |
Given figures labelled by A & B represent A. `{:(,A,B),((1),"Isogametes of Rhizopus","Heterogametes of Fucus"):}`B. `{:(,A,B),((1),"Isogametes of Cladophora","Heterogametes of Fucus"):}`C. `{:(,A,B),((1),"Isogametes of Rhizopus","Heterogametes of angiosperms"):}`D. `{:(,A,B),((1),"Isogametes of Chara","Heterogametes of Synchytrium"):}` |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 318. |
Thick walled resistant zygote can be produced in the life cycle ofA. Algae, fungiB. Bryophytes, pteridophytesC. Gymnosperms, algaeD. Angiosperms, fungi |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 319. |
A: Meiocyte is the gamete mother cell. R: Meiocyte is always haploid.A. If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertionB. It both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertionC. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is falseD. If both Assertion and Reason are false statements |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 320. |
Gemmulation is a mode of reproduction in :A. marine spongesB. fresh water spongesC. marine cnidariansD. freshwater cnidarians |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 321. |
Sexual reproduction leads to :A. euploidyB. polyploidyC. aneuploidyD. genetic recombination |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 322. |
Select correct statements w.r.t vegetative reproduction in DahliaA. Adventitious buds present on root sprout to form new plantsB. Nodal buds of aerial stem form new plantsC. Underground stem buds grow into new plantsD. Bulbil present on floral axis grow into daughter plants |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 323. |
In cutting method, ausin hormone is used toA. Develop shootsB. Initiate leavesC. Initiate rootsD. Develop floral buds |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 324. |
In which of the following plants grafting is not possible ?A. PlumB. PearC. MangoD. Maize |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 325. |
Select the odd one w.r.t sexual reproductionA. Diverse organisms show great diversity in sexual mode of reproductionB. Juvenile phase is called vegetative phase in plantsC. Offsprings are not identical to the parentsD. Fusion of gametes results in formation of zygote |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 326. |
Select the plant species which flower only in their life generally after 50-100 years produce large number of fruits and die.A. StrobianthusB. BambooC. RiceD. Teak |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 327. |
Bamboo species flowerA. only once in lifetimeB. once in 12 yearsC. every yearD. twice in 50-100 years |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 328. |
Zygote is resulted by the process of :A. isogamyB. syngamyC. anisogamyD. monogamy |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 329. |
Product of sexual reproducation generally generatesA. large biomassB. Longer viability of seedsC. Prolonged dormancyD. New genetic combination leading to variation |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 330. |
Select the wrong statement :A. Isogametes are similar in structure, function and behaviourB. Anisogametes differ either in structure, function and behaviourC. In oomycetes female gamete is smaller and motile, while male gamete is larger and non-motileD. Chlamydomonas exhibits both isogamy and anisogamy and Fucus shows oogamy |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Oomycetes include water moulds, white rusts and downy mildews. In these, female gamete is smaller and motile, whereas, male gamete is smaller and motile. Isogametes are found in algae like Ulothrix, Chlamydomonas, Spirogyra, etc., Which are similar in structure, function and behaviour. Anisogametes are found in Chlamydomonas in which one gamete is larger and non-motile and the other one is motile and smaller. Oogamy is the fusion of non-motile egg with motile sperm. The gametes. differ both morphologically as well as physiologically. It occurs in Chlamydomonas, Fucus, Charac, Volvox, etc. |
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| 331. |
Product of sexual reproducation generally generatesA. prolonged dormancyB. new genetic combination leading to variationC. large biomassD. longer vability of seeds |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 332. |
Which is mode of reproducation in AmoebaA. Binary fission oniyB. Binary fission and multiple fissionC. Binary fission and conjugationD. Multiple fission only |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Binary fission may be longitudinal or transverse. During multiple fission the parential body divides into many daughter organisms. |
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| 333. |
Which one of the following is hermaphroditeA. AntB. AphidsC. EarthwormD. Cockroach |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 334. |
Differentiate between gametogenesis and embryogenesis. |
| Answer» Gametogenesis occurs inside the gametangia where meiosis occurs resulting in the formation of gametes. Embryogenesis is the development of zygote into and embryo. During this process, the zygote divides by mitotic divisions. | |
| 335. |
Choose the correct statement from amongst the following.A. Dioecious (hermaphrodite) organisms are seen only in animalsB. Dioecious organisms are seen only in plantsC. Dioecious organisms are seen in both plants and animalsD. Dioecious organisms are seen only in vertebrates |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 336. |
Choose the correct statemenet from amongst the following :A. Dioecious (hernaphrodite ) organisms are seen only in animalsB. Dioecious organisms are seen olny in plantsC. Dioecious organisms are seen in both plants and animalsD. Dioecious organisms are seen only in vertebrates. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 337. |
Identify each part in a flowering plant and write whether it is haploid (n) or diploid (2n). (a) Ovary_____________________ (b) Another_______________ (c) Egg_________________(d) Pollen ____________ (e) Male gamete____________ (f) Zygote____________ |
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Answer» (a) Ovary `ul("Diploid" (2n))` (b) Anther `ul("Diploid "(2n))` (c) Egg `ul("Haploid "(n))` (d) Pollen `ul("Haploid" (n))` (e) Male gamete `ul("Haploid "(n)` (f ) Zygote `ul("Diploid "(2n)) ` |
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| 338. |
Layering is used for vegetative propagation ofA. JasmineB. RoseC. MangoD. all of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 339. |
Appearance of vegetative propagules from the nodes of plant such as sugarcane and ginger is mainly becauseA. nodes are shorter than internodesB. nodes have meristematic cellsC. nodes are located near the soilD. nodes have non-photosynthetic cells |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Appearance of vegetative propagules from the nodes of plants such as sugarcane and ginger is mainly because of the nodes having meristematic cells. These cells are responsible to control the growth and development of tissues and organs in plants. Nodes (present in the modified stems) when come in contact with damp soil or water, they produce roots and gives rise to new plants. |
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| 340. |
Dentrification is carried out byA. PseudomonasB. NitrobacterC. NitrosomonasD. Nitrococcus |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 341. |
Four kinds of fruit showing seed (S) and protective pericarp (P) are given below. Identify them by selecting the correct option : A. A- Pea pod, B- Tomato, C-Mustard, D- CucumberB. A- Pea pod, B- Tomato, C-Cucumber, D- MustardC. A- Pea pod, B-Mustard , C-Tomato, D- CucumberD. A- Pea pod, B- Mustard, C-Tomato, D- Cucumber |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 342. |
In general, pollen tube enter the ovule throughA. micropyleB. chalazaC. hilumD. funicle |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 343. |
Ovule integument gets transformed intoA. seedB. fruit wallC. seed coatD. cotyledons |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 344. |
With which type of reproduction do we associate the reduction division? Analyse the reason for it. |
| Answer» Whit sexual reproduction. | |
| 345. |
With which type of reproduction do we associate the reduction division? Analse the reason for it. |
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Answer» Reduction division (meiosis) is associated with sexual reproduction. The reasons are (i) Since, sexual reproduction involves the fusion of two types of gametes male and female), they must have haploid gametes. (iii) Reduction division also ensures maintenance of constancy of chromosome number from generation to generation. |
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| 346. |
Choose a disadvantage w.r.t. asexual reproductionA. It is uniparentalB. Young ones are exact replica of their parentC. Simpler than sexual reproductionD. There is no mixing of geneyic material |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 347. |
Syngamy meansA. Fusion of gametesB. Fusion of cytoplasmsC. Fusion of two similar sporesD. Fusion of two dissimilar spores |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 348. |
Estriys cycle is indication ofA. Breeding periodB. Estrogen secretionC. PregnancyD. Menopause |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 349. |
State true or False : (i) Multiceiular organisms are immortal. (ii) Reproduction maintains continuity of species on earth surface |
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Answer» (i) False (ii) True |
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| 350. |
State true or false Cell division itself is a mode of reproduction in single celled organisms |
| Answer» Correct Answer - True | |