InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 10001. |
(a) W, X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1/3, 1/6, 1/3 and 1/6 respectively. Y retires and W, X and Z decide to share the profits and losses equally in future. Calculate gaining ratio. (b) A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 2. C retires from the business. A is acquiring 4/9 of C’s share and balance is acquired by B. Calculate the new profit-sharing ratio and gaining ratio. |
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Answer» 9)(2/9)EXPLANATION:you are going to add all the set if NUMBER and TEN you are going to calculate all the NUMBERS and you are going to get the answer for the question |
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| 10002. |
X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 1/2, 3/10 and 1/5. Calculate the gaining ratio of remaining partners when Y retires from the firm. |
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Answer» 5 : 2Explanation:Before we go for the QUESTION, we know that :*1/2 + 3/10 + 1/5 = 1So their ratio is :→ (5 / 10) : (3 / 10) : (2 / 10) = 5 : 3 : 2.But Y retires from the firm.We know that :→ (Profit Of X) : (Profit Of Z) = 5 : 2.So the answer is 5 : 2.If this HELPS, then mark as brainliest answer.It MEANS a lot. |
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| 10003. |
Kangli, Mangli and Sanvali are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 2. Kangli retires . Assuming Mangli and Sanvali will share profits in the future in the ratio of 5 : 3, determine the gaining ratio. |
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Answer» ning ratio is 21 : 11Explanation:Given,Kangli, Mangli and Sanvali are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 2.Old Ratio between Kangli, Mangli and Sanvali =4: 3: 2Mangli and Sanvali will share profits in future in the ratio of 5 : 3New Ratio between Mangli and Sanvali =5: 3Calculation of GAIN:The gaining ratio will be calculated USING the formulaGaining Ratio = New Ratio - Old Ratio Mangli's (Gain)Sanvali's (Gain)Gaining Ratio (Mangli's and Sanvali's) or 21 : 11Thus, the Gaining Ratio of Mangli's and Sanvali's will be 21 : 11 |
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| 10004. |
A, B and C were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 2. A retires, assuming B and C will share profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. Determine the gaining ratio. |
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Answer» ning ratio is 3 : 1Explanation:Given,A, B and C were PARTNERS SHARING profits in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 2Therefore, the Old Ratio ( A, B and C) = 4: 3: 2The NEW Ratio formed is ( B and C ) = 2 : 1 The formula for obtaining the gaining ratio is given asGaining Ratio = New Ratio - Old Ratio B's share (Gain) C's share (Gain)Therefore, the Gaining Ratio (B and C) = 3 : 1 |
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| 10005. |
R, S and M are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2/5, 2/5 and 1/5. M decides to retire from the business and his share is taken by R and S in the ratio of 1 : 2. Calculate the new profit-sharing ratio. |
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Answer» profit-sharing ratio is CALCULATED below:EXPLANATION:Old Ratio R, S and M=2: 2: 1M's Profit share After M RETIRED from the firm, his share that was taken by R and S = 1: 2M's Share taken by R M's Share taken by S New Ratio = Old Ratio + M's Share taken by New Profit (R and S) =7: 8Thus, the new profit-sharing ratio of R and S will be 7 : 8. |
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| 10006. |
What are the things come in profit and loss account |
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Answer» tion:What is a profit and loss account?A profit and loss account shows a company’s revenue and expenses over a particular PERIOD of time, typically either one MONTH or consolidated months over a year. These figures show whether your business has made a profit or a loss over that time period.Profit and loss accounts show your total income and expenses, and also shows whether your business has earned more income than it has spent on its running costs. If that is the case, then your business has made a profit.The profit and loss account represents the profitability of a business. It cannot, for example, show you if you are running out of cash as you build stock. For this sort of insight, you’ll need a balance sheet.The profit and loss account is also known as a P&L report, an income statement, a statement of operation, a statement of financial results, or an income and expense statement.What does a profit and loss account include?A profit and loss account will include your credits (which INCLUDES turnover and other income) and deduct your debits (which includes allowances, cost of sales and overheads). These are used to find your bottom line figure – either your net profit or your net loss.What is a profit and loss account used for?The profits shown in your profit and loss account are used to calculate both income tax and corporation tax. Failure to file either of these correctly can result in you paying added interest and PENALTIES, so it’s important to get this report right.The P&L account takes revenues into account for a specific period. It also records any expenses or costs incurred by these revenues, such as depreciation and taxes.This can be used show investors and other interested parties whether or not the company made money during the period being reported.Profit and loss account terms explainedWhat is net income? This is your income minus the cost of goods sold, expenses and taxes.What is gross profit? This is your total revenue / sales, minus the cost of those goods sold.What is operating profit? This is the profit you have after operating expenses (LIKE rent) are deducted from gross profit. It doesn’t include interest or tax deductions.What is net profit? This is your actual profit. It’s the amount you’re left with after remaining working expenses are deducted from gross profit.Calculating net profitTo calculate net profit, follow this path:Deduct discounts and allowances from your gross income (excluding VAT) to get your net income.Deduct the cost of sales from your net incomes to find your gross profit.Deduct overheads from your gross profit to get your operating profit.Deduct any other expenses from your operating profit (plus any other income) to find your profit before tax.Deduct tax to reach your net profit or net loss.hope u liked it please mark my ans as the brainliest |
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| 10007. |
Sita, Geeta and Meeta were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 7 : 6 : 7. Geeta retired and her share was divided equally between Sita and Meeta. Calculate the new profit-sharing ratio of Sita and Meeta. |
| Answer» PLEASE REFER to the ATTACHED FILE. | |
| 10008. |
From the following particulars, calculate new profit-sharing ratio of the partners: (a) Shiv, Mohan and Hari were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 5 : 4. Mohan retired and his share was divided equally between Shiv and Hari. (b) P, Q and R were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 4 : 1. P retires from the firm. |
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Answer» fit-sharing ratio of the partners are GIVEN below:Explanation:(A)Old ratio Shiv, Mohan and HARI = 5 : 5 : 4Mohan's Profit share = Mohan's share is divided EQUALLY between Shiv and Hari in the ratio = 1 : 1Calculation of Mohan's share taken by his partnersMohan's share taken by ShivMohan's share taken by HariNew Profit Share = Old profit share + Mohan's Share taken by Shiv's NEW share Hari's New shareNew Profit share Shiv and Hari (B)Old Ratio P, Q and R = 5 : 4:1P's profit share Since, no information is given as to how Q and R are acquiring P's profit after his retirement, therefore the new profit sharing ratio between Q and R is calculated simply by crossing out P's shareNew Profit Ratio (Q and R) = 4 : 1 |
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| 10009. |
Ram, Mohan and Sohan were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 1/5, 1/3 and 7/15 respectively. Sohan retires and his share was taken by Ram and Mohan in the ratio of 3 : 2. Find out the new ratio. |
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Answer» Good Morning Have a Nice DAYI don't know FRIEND And How are youExplanation:PLEASE make me BARINLIST |
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| 10010. |
A, B and C were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 1/2, 2/5 and 1/10. Find the new ratio of the remaining partners if C retires. |
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| 10011. |
Kalpana and Kanika were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. On 1st April, 2018, they admitted Karuna as a new partner for 1/5th share in the profits of the firm. The Balance Sheet of the Kalpana and Kanika as on 1st April, 2018 was as follows: It was agreed that; (a) the value of Land and Building will be appreciated by 20%. (b) the value of plant be increased by ₹ 60,000. (c) Karuna will bring ₹ 80,000 for her share of goodwill premium. (d) the liabilities of Workmen’s Compensation Fund were determined at ₹ 60,000. (e) Karuna will bring in cash as capital to the extent of 1/5th share of the total capital of the new firm. Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm. |
| Answer» TION:yes BACK ke bahar pradarshan HAI | |
| 10012. |
A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C as a new partner from 1st April, 2018. They have decided to share future profits in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 3. The Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018 is given below: Terms of C’s admission are as follows: (i) C contributes proportionate capital and 60% of his share of goodwill in cash. (ii) Goodwill is to be valued at 2 years purchase of super profit of last three completed years. Profits for the years ended 31st March were: 2016 – ₹ 4,80,000; 2017 – ₹ 9,30,000; 2018 – ₹ 13,80,000. The normal profit is ₹ 5, 30,000 with same amount of capital invested in similar industry. (iii) Land and Building was found undervalued by ₹ 1,00,000. (iv) Stock was found undervalued by ₹ 31,000. (v) Provision for Doubtful Debts is to be made equal to 5% of the debtors. (vi) Claim on account of Workmen Compensation is ₹ 11,000. Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet. |
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Answer» ❇️THIS IS YOUR REQUIRE ANSWER ❇️❤MARK AS BRAINLIST PLZ ❤thanks ❤ |
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| 10013. |
Following is the Balance Sheet of X and Y as at 31st March, 2018. Z is admitted as a partner on that date when the position of X and Y was: X and Y share profits in the proportion of 3 : 2. The following terms of admission are agreed upon: (a) Revaluation of assets: Building ₹ 18,000; Stock ₹ 16,000. (b) The liability on Workmen Compensation Reserve is determined at ₹ 2,000. (c) Z brought as his share of goodwill ₹ 10,000 in cash. (d) Z was to bring in further cash as would make his capital equal to 20% of the combined capital of X and after above revaluation and adjustments are carried out. (e) The further profit-sharing proportions were: X – 2/5th, Y – 2/5th and Z – 1/5th. Prepare new Balance Sheet of the firm and Capital Accounts of the Partners. |
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Answer» A balance sheet is a FINANCIAL statement that reports a COMPANY's ASSETS, liabilities and shareholders' equity at a SPECIFIC point in TIME, and provides a basis for computing rates of return and evaluating its capital structure.Revaluation of assets: Building ₹ 18,000; Stock ₹ 16,000. |
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| 10014. |
Mohan and Sohan are in partnership sharing profits in the proportion of 3/5th and 2/5th respectively. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018 was: They decide to admit Rohan to a 1/3rd share upon the terms that he is to pay into the business ₹ 1,000 as Goodwill and sufficient Capital to give him a 1/3rd share of the total capital of the new firm. It was agreed that the Provision for Doubtful Debts be reduced to ₹ 100 and the Stock be revalued at ₹ 2,000 and that the Plant be reduced to ₹ 500. You are required to record the above in the Ledger of the firm and show Balance Sheet of the new partnership. |
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Answer» tion:Working Notes:Working Notes 1:Working Notes 2:DISTRIBUTION of PREMIUM for GoodwillMohan will get Sohan will get Working Notes 3:Distribution of Revaluation ProfitMohan's Share Sohan's Share Working Notes 4:CALCULATION Robins CapitalCombined Capital of Mohan and Sohan after all the adjustments Total Capital of the firm on the BASIS of Combined Capital of Mohan and Sohan Rohan's Capital |
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| 10015. |
Pradeep and Dhanraj were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1. Their Balance Sheet on 31st March, 2018 was: They admitted Leander as a new partner on this date. New profit-sharing ratio is agreed as 3 : 2 : 3. Leander brings in proportionate capital after the following adjustments: (a) Leander brings ₹ 16,000 as his share fo goodwill. (b) Provisions for Doubtful Debts is to be reduced by ₹ 2,000. (c) There is an old Typewriter valued at ₹ 2,400. It does not appear in the books of the firm. It is now to be recorded. (d) Patents are valueless. Prepare Revaluation Account, Capital Accounts and opening Balance Sheet of Pradeep, Dhanraj and Leander. |
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Answer» tion:WORKING Notes:Working Notes 1: : Sacrificing Ratio = Old Ratio - New Ratio = = Leander ACQUIRES his share of Profit from Pradeep only. Therefore amount of Goodwill brought by Leander will be taken by Pradeep aloneWorking Notes 2:DISTRIBUTION of Revaluation Profit = = Working Notes 3:Distribution of RESERVE fund = = Working Notes 4:Calculation of Leander's CapitalCombined Capital of Pradeep and Dhanraj after all ADJUSTMENTS Combined share of Profit of Pradeep and Dhanraj = 1 - Leander ShareTotal Capital of the firm on the basis of combined Capital of Pradeep and DhanrajLeander's Capital |
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| 10016. |
A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3 : 1. They admit C for 1/4th share on 31st March, 2014 when their Balance Sheet was as follows: The following adjustments were agreed upon: (a) C brings ₹ 16,000 as goodwill and proportionate capital. (b) Bad Debts amounted to ₹ 3,000. (c) Market value of Investments is ₹ 4,500. (d) Liability on account of workmen compensation reserve amounted to ₹ 2,000. Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners Capital Accounts. |
| Answer» 1 is GIT MEN lagatar VRIDDHI HONA | |
| 10017. |
Difference between the retirement of partner and death of partner? |
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| 10018. |
Cash withdrawal for personal owners use |
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| 10019. |
M and N were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. Their Balance Sheet on 31st March, 2015 was as follows: On the above date, O was admitted as a new partner and it was decided that: (i) The new profit-sharing ratio between L, M, N and O will be 2 : 2 : 1 : 1. (ii) Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 1,80,000 and O brought his share of goodwill premium in cash. (iii) The market value of investments was ₹ 36,000. (iv) Machinery will be reduced to ₹ 58,000. (v) A creditor of ₹ 6,000 was not likely to claim the amount and hence was to be written off. (vi) O will bring proportionate capital so as to give him 1/6th share in the profits of the firm. Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm. |
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Answer» xfuufzxgigzjgzgkzGNvnzmvzvmbhzmvxbgdscnzhgsfpyfgifgkxhldyldyodylydyodistuitsyididgksgkdo is ANSWER |
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| 10020. |
Shikhar and Rohit were partners in a firm sharing profits int he ratio of 7 : 3. On 1st April, 2013, they admitted Kavi as a new partner for 1/4th share in profits of the firm. Kavi brought ₹ 4,30,000 as his capital and ₹ 25,000 for his share of goodwill premium. The Balance Sheet of Shikhar and Rohit as on 1st April, 2013 was as follows: It was agreed that: (a) the value of Land and Building will be appreciated by 20%. (b) the value of Machinery will be depreciated by 10%. (c) the liabilities of Workmen’s Compensation Fund were determined at ₹ 50,000. (d) capitals of Shikhar and Rohit will be adjusted on the basis of Kavi’s capital and actual cash to be brought in or to be paid off as the case may be. Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm. |
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Answer» tion Account, Partners Capital Account is calculated below. EXPLANATION:Calculation of Profit Sharing RatioOld Ratio of Shikhar and Rohit is given as 3:2 Kavi’s share after his admission as new partner = 1/4th of profit Total share of the firm = 1 REMAINING share = 1 – ¼= ¾ New Ratio will be calculated as: Shikhar’s new ratio Rohit’s new share New ratio between Shikhar, Rohit and Kavi will be Sacrificing ratio = OLD ratio – new ratio Shikar’s sacrifice Rohit’s sacrifice Sacrificing ratio = 7:3 Calculation of Goodwill amount:Goodwill amount will be calculated as: Shikhar’s Rohit’s good will Calculation of Workmen’s compensation fund: Shikhar’s share Rohit’s share General Reserve Distribution: Shikhar RohitAdjustment of Capital: Capital Kavi brought = RS. 4,30,000 Total Capital of the Firm = Capital brought in by Kavi Reciprocal of her shareTotal capital of firm Shikhar’s share of new capital Rohit’s share of new capital |
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| 10021. |
Raghu and Rishu are partners sharing profits in the ratio 3 : 2. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2009 was as follows: Z is admitted as a new partner on 1st April, 2018 on the following terms: (a) Provision for doubtful debts is to be maintained at 5% on Debtors. (b) Outstanding rent amounted to ₹ 15,000. (c) An accrued income of ₹ 4,500 does not appear in the books of the firm. It is now to be recorded. (d) X takes over the Investments at an agreed value of ₹ 18,000. (e) New Profit-sharing Ratio of partners will be 4 : 3 : 2. (f) Z will bring in ₹ 60,000 as his capital by cheque. (g) Z is to pay an amount equal to his share in firm’s goodwill valued at twice the average profits of the last three years which were ₹ 90,000 ; ₹ 78,000 and ₹ 75,000 respectively. (h) Half of the amount of the goodwill is to be withdrawn by X and Y. You are required to pass journal entries, prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital and Current Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm. Rishabh was admitted on that date for 1/4th share of profit on the following terms: (a) Rishabh will bring ₹ 50,000 as his share of capital. (b) Goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹ 42,000 and Rishabh will bring his share of goodwill in cash. (c) Buildings were appreciated by 20%. (d) All Debtors were good. (e) There was a liability of ₹ 10,800 included in Creditors which was not likely to arise. (f) New profit-sharing ratio will be 2 : 1 : 1. (g) Capital of Raghu and Rishu will be adjusted on the basis of Rishabh’s share of capital and any excess or deficiency will be made by withdrawing or bringing in cash by the concerned partners as the case may be. Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm. |
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Answer» will bring his share of GOODWILL in CASH.(c) Buildings were appreciated by 20%.(d) All Debtors were good.(e) There was a liability of ₹ 10,800 included in Creditors which was not likely to arise.(f) New profit-sharing ratio will be 2 : 1 : 1.(g) Capital of Raghu and Rishu will be ADJUSTED on the basis of Rishabh’s share of capital and any excessHOPE TGIS HELPS ❤️PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST ❤️❤️ |
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| 10022. |
A and B are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the proportion of 2/3rd and 1/3rd respectively. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018 was: Cash ₹ 1,000; Sundry Debtors ₹ 15,000; Stock ₹ 22,000; Plant and Machinery ₹ 4,000; Sundry Creditors ₹ 2,000; Bank Overdraft ₹ 15,000; A’s Capital ₹ 15,000; B’s Capital ₹ 10,000. On 1st April, 2018 they admitted into partnership on the following terms: (a) C to purchase one-quarter of the goodwill for ₹ 3,000 and provide ₹ 10,000 as capital. C brings in necessary cash for goodwill and capital. (b) Profits and Losses are to be shared in the proportion of one-half to A, one-quarter to B and one quarter to C. (c) Plant and Machinery is to be reduced by 10% and ₹ 500 are to be provided for estimated Bad Debts. Stock is to be taken at a valuation of ₹ 24,940. (d) By bringing in or withdrawing cash the capitals of A and B are to be made proportionate to that of C on their profit-sharing basis. Prepare necessary Ledger Accounts in the books of the firm relating to the above arrangement and submit the opening Balance Sheet of the new firm. |
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Answer» ning Balance Sheet of the new firm and the necessary Ledger Accounts are prepared below:EXPLANATION:Sacrificing Ratio:Old Ratio New Ratio Sacrificing Ratio = Old Ratio - New Ratio A's Sacrificing Ratio B's Sacrificing Ratio Sacrificing Ratio 2: 1Distribution of premium for Goodwill A's premium for Goodwill B's premium for Goodwill DISTRIBUTION of Revaluation profit Adjustment of Capitals (New Ratio) Total Capital of the firm A's share Of capital B's Capital C's Capital |
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| 10023. |
A and B were partners in a firm sharing profits in 3 : 1 ratio. They admitted C as a partner for 1/4th share in the future profit. C was to bring ₹ 60,000 for his capital. The Balance Sheet of A and B as at 1st April, 2018, the date on which C was admitted, was: The other terms agreed upon were: (a) Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 24,000. (b) Land and Building were valued at ₹ 65,000 and Plant and Machinery at ₹ 60,000. (c) Provision for Doubtful Debts was found in excess by ₹ 400. (d) A liability of ₹ 1,200 included in Sundry Creditors was not likely to arise. (e) The capitals of the partners be adjusted on the basis of C’s contribution of capital to the firm. (f) Excess of shortfall, if any, be transferred to Current Accounts. Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm. |
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Answer» aluation Account, Partners Capital ACCOUNTS and Balance Sheet of the new firm are prepared below:EXPLANATION:Sacrificing Ratio Old Ratio Sacrifidng Ratio 3: 1 CALCULATION of GoodwillC's Goodwill A's Goodwill B's Goodwill Distribution of Revaluation Profit A's Revaluation Profit B's Revaluation Profit= Adjusted Capital Total Capital of the firm after C's admission Combined Capital Of A and B = Total CAPITEL of the firm after C's admission-C's Capital Combined Capital Of A and B = 2,40,000-60,000Combined Capital Of A and B =1,80,000 A's Capital B's Capital |
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| 10024. |
Roshan, whose accounts are maintained by Single Entry System, acquired a retail business on 1st April, 2017. He had ₹ 40,000 of his own and he borrowed ₹ 20,000 from his wife. He paid ₹ 15,000 for Goodwill ₹ 5,000 for Furniture and ₹ 35,000 for Stock. Total cash received by him during the financial year from the Debtors was ₹ 2,30,000. His payments were: Purchases – ₹ 1,56,000 Salary and Wages – ₹ 21,400 Trade Expenses – ₹ 7,200 Rent: For business premises – ₹ 5,920 For private house – ₹ 2,960 Payments made for domestic purposes and drawings – ₹ 26,400 At the end of the year, the Stock was ₹ 37,500. He owed ₹ 13,500 to Creditors for goods and his customers owed to him ₹ 15,000. Provide 5% for Depreciation on Furniture, Interest at 5% on wife’s Loan and ₹ 1,000 for Doubtful Debts. Prepare the Cash Account, the Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and the Balance Sheet at the close of the year. |
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Answer» will bring his share of goodwill in cash.(c) Buildings were appreciated by 20%.(d) All Debtors were good.(e) There was a liability of ₹ 10,800 included in Creditors which was not likely to arise.(F) New profit-sharing RATIO will be 2 : 1 : 1.(g) Capital of Raghu and Rishu will be ADJUSTED on the basis of Rishabh’s share of capital and any excessHOPE THIS HELPS ❤️PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST ❤️❤️ |
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| 10025. |
Following is the Balance Sheet of Abha and Binay as at 31st March, 2014: Chitra was admitted as a partner for 1/4th share in the profits of the firm. It was decided that: (a) Bad Debts amounted to ₹ 1,500 will be written off. (b) Stock worth ₹ 8,000 was taken over by Abha and Binay at Book Value in their profit-sharing ratio. The remaining stock was valued at ₹ 2,500. (c) Plant and Machinery and Goodwill were valued at ₹ 32,000 and ₹ 20,000 respectively. (d) Chitra brought her share of goodwill in cash. (e) Chitra will bring proportionate capital and the capitals of Abha and Binay will be adjusted in their profit-sharing ratio by bringing in or paying off cash as the case may be. Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners Capital Accounts. |
| Answer» TION:WORKING Notes:Working Notes 1:Calculation of Chitra's CapitalChitra's Capital = Total Adjusted Capital of Abha and BINAY × Reciprocal of Combined Profit Share × Chitra's Profit ShareAbha's Adjusted Capital Binay's Adjusted Capital Chitra's Capital Working Notes 2Calculation of New CapitalNew Capital = Total Adjusted Capital × Respective Partner's Profit ShareAbha's New Capital = Binay's New Capital = Working Notes 3:Calculation of Chira's Share of GoodwillChitra's Share = Firms Goodwill × Chitra's Profit Share will be shared between Abha and Binay in Sacrificing ratio | |
| 10026. |
The Balance Sheet of X, Y and Z who share profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1, as o 1st April, 2018 is as follows: On the above date, W is admitted as a partner on the following terms: (a) W will bring ₹ 50,000 as his capital and get 1/6th share in the profits. (b) He will bring necessary amount for his share of goodwill premium. Goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹ 90,000. (c) New profit-sharing ratio will be 2 : 2 : 1 : 1. (d) A liability of ₹ 7,004 will be created against bills receivable discounted earlier but now dishonored. (e) The value of stock, furniture and investments is reduced by 20%, whereas the value of Land and Building and Plant and Machinery will be appreciated by 20% and 10% respectively. (f) Capital Accounts of the partners will be adjusted on the basis of W’s Capital through their Current Accounts. Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Current Accounts and Capitals Accounts. |
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Answer» aluation Account, Partners Current ACCOUNTS and Capitals Accounts are prepared below:Explanation:Given,The Balance Sheet of X, Y and Z who share PROFITS and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1Sacrificing Ratio:Old Ratio New Ratio Sacrificing Ratio = Old Ratio - New Ratio Distribution of Goodwill W's share of GoodwillX's will get Adjustment of Capital Total Capital of the FIRM = W's Capital Reciprocal of his share New profit sharing Ratio |
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| 10027. |
Surya does not keep a systematic record of his transactions. He is able to give you the following information regarding his assets and liabilities: Following additional information is also avialable for the year ended 31st March, 2018: Bad Debts during the year were ₹ 900. As regards sale, Surya tells you that he always sells goods at Cost plus 25%. Furniture and Fittings are to be depreciated at 10% of the value in the beginning of the year. Prepare Surya’s Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and his Balance Sheet on that date. |
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Answer» if he dosent KEEP systematic TRANSACTIONS the WORK can be difficult and it will take time |
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| 10028. |
X and Y are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018 was: They admit Z into partnership on the same date on the following terms; (a) Z brings in ₹ 40,000 as his capital and he is given 1/4th share in profits. (b) Z brings in ₹ 15,000 for goodwill, half of which is withdrawn by old partners. (c) Investments are valued at ₹ 10,000. X takes over Investments at this value. (d) Typewriter is to be depreciated by 20% and Fixed Assets by 10%. (e) An unrecorded stock of Stationery on 31st March, 2018 is ₹ 1,000. (f) By bringing in r withdrawing cash, the Capitals of X and Y are to be made proportionate to that of Z on their profit-sharing basis. Pass journal entries, prepare Revaluation Account, Capital Accounts and new Balance Sheet of the firm. |
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Answer» rnal entries, REVALUATION Account, CAPITAL ACCOUNTS and new Balance Sheet of the firm are prepared below:Explanation:Given,X and Y are partners SHARING profits in the ratio of 2 : 1.Sacrificing Ratio Old Ratio Sacrificing Ratio Distribution of Revaluation Loss X's capital A/cY's Capital A/cDistribution of Premium for Goodwill X Premium for Goodwill Y Premium for Goodwill Adjustment of Capital Total capital of the firm on the basis of Z's SHARE Combined capital of X and Y = Total Capital of the firm -Z's capital X's Capital A/c Y's Capital A/c |
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| 10029. |
A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. Following is their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018: C is admitted as a partner on 1st April, 2018 on the following terms: (a) C is to pay ₹ 20,000 as capital for 1/4th share. He also pays ₹ 5,000 as premium for goodwill. (b) Debtors amounted to ₹ 3,000 is to be written off as bad and a Provision of 10% is created against Doubtful Debts on the remaining amount. (c) No entry has been passed in respect of a debt of ₹ 300 recovered by A from a customer, which was previously written off as bad in previous year. The amount is to be paid by A. (d) Investments are taken over by B at their market value of ₹ 4,900 against cash payment. You are required to prepare Revaluation Account, Partner’s Capital Accounts and new Balance Sheet. |
| Answer» YUF 0uf 7T G7 7tc8tcoc6Y9igx07x06x06x0t6x7t 7fu0xC7o9h y9v9yvu9v9cy9v9yv9hv9uvy9v9yv9yv9yv9yv9y9yc | |
| 10030. |
Deepika and Rajshree are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 . On 31st March,2018 their Balance Sheet was: On the above date, the partners decided to admit Anshu as a partner on the following terms: (a) The new profit-sharing ratio of Deepika, Rajshree and Anshu will be 5 : 3 : 2 respectively. (b) Anshu shall bring in ₹ 32,000 as his capital. (c) Anshu is unable to bring in any cash for his share of goodwill. Partners therefore, decide to calculate the goodwill on the basis of Anshu’s share in the profits and the capital contribution made by her to the firm. (d) Plant and Machinery is to be valued at ₹ 60,000, Stock at ₹ 40,000 and the Provision for Doubtful Debts is to be maintained at ₹ 4,000. Value of Land and Building has appreciated by 20%. Furniture has been depreciated by 10%. (e) There is and additional liability of ₹ 8,000 being outstanding salary payable to employees of the firm. This liability is not included in the outstanding liabilities, stated in the above Balance Sheet. Partners decide to show this liability in the books of account of the reconstituted firm. Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of Deepika, Rajshree and Anshu. |
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Answer» aluation Account, Partners CAPITAL Accounts and Balance Sheet of DEEPIKA, Rajshree and Anshu are prepared belowExplanation:Given,Deepika and Rajshree are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 .Calculation of SACRIFICING Ratio:Old Ratio (Deepika and Rajshree) =3: 2New Ratio (Deepika, Rajshree and Anshu)= 5: 3: 2 Sacrificing Ratio = Old Ratio- New Ratio Deepika's Rajshree's Sacrificing Ratio (Deepika and Rajshree) =1: 1Capitalised VALUE on the basis of Anshu's Share Actual Capital of partners before adjustment of goodwill Goodwill = CAPITALISED value- -Actual capital of al partners before adjustment of Goodwill Anshu's Share of Goodwill Deepika and Rajshree each will entitle for Goodwill |
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| 10031. |
Debtors in the beginning of the year were ₹ 30,000, Sales on credit during the year were ₹ 75,000, Cash received from the Debtors during the year was ₹ 35,000, Returns Inward (regarding credit sales) were ₹ 5,000 and Bills Receivable drawn during the year were ₹ 25,000. Find the balance of Debtors at th end of the year, assuming that there were Bad Debts during the year of ₹ 2,000. |
| Answer» TION:sshhsjz7272726w66w6w5w5w5w66w6w6w6w6w62 | |
| 10032. |
X and Y are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3/4 and 1/4. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018 is: They admit Z into partnership on 1st April, 2018 on the following terms: (a) Goodwill is to be valued at ₹ 1,00,000. (b) Stock and Furniture to be reduced by 10%. (c) A Provision for Doubtful Debts is to be created @ 5% on Sundry Debtors. (d) The value of Land and Building is to be appreciated by 20%. (e) Z pays ₹ 50,000 as his capital for 1/5th share in the future profits. You are required to show Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm. Note: Z’s Share of Goodwill ₹ 20,000 (i.e, ₹ 1,00,000 x 1/5 ) can be adjusted through Z’s Current A/c. In that situation, Partners Capital A/cs: X – ₹ 1,87,875; Y – ₹ 92,625; Z – ₹ 50,000; Z’s Current A/c (Dr.) – ₹ 20,000; Balance Sheet Total – ₹ 5,18,000. |
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Answer» Revaluation of ASSETS: Building ₹ 18,000; Stock ₹ 16,000.A balance SHEET is a financial statement that reports a company's assets, liabilities and shareholders' equity at a specific point in time, and provides a BASIS for COMPUTING rates of return and evaluating its capital structure |
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| 10033. |
Calculate the Stock at the end: Stock in the beginning – ₹ 20,000 Cash Sales – ₹ 60,000 Credit Sales – ₹ 40,000 Purchases – ₹ 70,000 Rate of Gross Profti on cost – |
| Answer» TION: | |
| 10034. |
The book in which all accounts are maintained is known asजिसमें सभी खाते बनाये जाते हैं: |
| Answer» E here is your ANSWER:- journal is that book in which all ACCOUNTS are maintained. THANK you | |
| 10035. |
A and B are partners in a firm. The net profit of the firm is divided as follows: 1/2 to A, 1/3 to B and 1/6 carried to a Reserve. They admit C as a partner on 1st April, 2018 on which date, the Balance Sheet of the firm was: Following are the required adjustments on admission of C: (a) C brings in ₹ 25,000 towards his capital. (b) C also brings in ₹ 5,000 for 1/5 th share of goodwill. (c) Stock is undervalued by 10%. (d) Creditors include a contingent liability of ₹ 4,000, which has been decided by the court at ₹ 3,200. (e) In regard to the Debtors , the following Debts proved Bad or Doubtful ₹ 2,000 due from X bad to the full extent. ₹ 4,000 due from insolvent, estate expected to pay only 50%. You are required to prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm. |
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Answer» A and B are PARTNERS in a firm.A company's balance sheet, also known as a "STATEMENT of financial position," reveals the firm's assets, liabilities and OWNERS' equity (net worth). The balance sheet, together with the income statement and cash FLOW statement, make up the cornerstone of any company's financial statements. |
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| 10036. |
A firm sells goods at Cost plus 25%. Sales to credit customers ( of total) was ₹1,80,000. His Opening and Closing Stocks were ₹ 20,000 and ₹ 15,000 respectively. Find out the value of Purchases. |
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Answer» sells GOODS at Cost plus 25%. Sales to credit customers (¾ of total) was ₹1,80,000. His Opening and CLOSING Stocks were ₹ 20,000 and ₹ 15,000 RESPECTIVELY. FIND out the VALUE of Purchases.⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ • Opening stock = Rs.20000⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀Credit sales(¾ of total) = Rs.180000Let the total sales be x ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ ¾ of total sales = 180000⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ ¾ × x = 180000⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ x = 180000 × 3/4 ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ x = Rs.240000⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀∴ Total sales = Rs.240000⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀A firm sells goods at Cost plus 25%.Let the cost be y⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ Total sales = Cost of goods sold + 25% of sells⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ 240000 = y + ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ 240000 = y + ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ 240000 = 4y + ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ 240000 = ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ y = ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ y = 192000Cost of goods sold = Rs.192000⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀As we know that Gross profit = Net sales - Cost of goods sold⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ G.P = 240000 - 192000⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ G.P = Rs.48000⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀•°• Gross profit = Rs.48000⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀Let's find out purchases Cost of goods sold = Opening stock + Net purchases - Closing stock ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ Net purchases = Cost of goods sold - Opening stock + Closing stock ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ Net purchases = 192000 - 20000 + 15000⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ Net purchases = 192000 - 5000⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀↬ Net purchases = 187000⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀∴ Net purchases = Rs.187000____________________________________________ |
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| 10037. |
A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C as a partner on 1st April, 2018 on which date the Balance Sheet of the firm was: You are required to prepare the Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm after considering the following: (a) C brings in ₹ 30,000 as capital for 1/4th share. He also brings ₹ 10,000 for his share of goodwill. (b) Part of the Stock which had been included at cost of ₹ 2,000 had been badly damaged in storage and could only expect to realise ₹ 400. (c) Bank Charges had been overlooked and amounted to ₹ 200 for the year 2017-18. (d) Depreciation on Building of ₹ 3,000 had been omitted for the year 2017-18. (e) A credit for goods for ₹ 800 had been omitted from both purchases and creditors although the goods had been correctly included in Stock. (f) An expense of ₹ 1,200 for insurance premium was debited in the Profit and Loss Account of 2017-18 but ₹ 600 of this are related to the period after 31st March, 2018. |
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Answer» A company's balance sheet, also known as a "statement of FINANCIAL position," reveals the firm's assets, liabilities and owners' equity (net worth). The balance sheet, together with the income statement and cash flow statement, make up the cornerstone of any company's financial statements.Explanation:and B are PARTNERS in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C as a partner on 1st April, 2018 on which date the Balance Sheet of the firm was:You are required to prepare the REVALUATION Account, Partners Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm after considering the following:(a) C brings in ₹ 30,000 as capital for 1/4th share. He also brings ₹ 10,000 for his share of goodwill.(b) Part of the Stock which had been included at cost of ₹ 2,000 had been badly damaged in storage and COULD only expect to realise ₹ 400.(c) Bank Charges had been overlooked and amounted to ₹ 200 for the year 2017-18.(d) Depreciation on Building of ₹ 3,000 had been omitted for the year 2017-18.(e) A credit for goods for ₹ 800 had been omitted from both purchases and creditors although the goods had been correctly included in Stock.(f) An expense of ₹ 1,200 for insurance premium was debited in the Profit and Loss Account of 2017-18 but ₹ 600 of this are related to the period after 31st March, 2018. |
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| 10038. |
Following is the Balance Sheet of the firm, Ashirvad, owned by A, B and C who share profits and losses of the business in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. On 1st April, 2018, they admit D as a partner on the following conditions: (a) D will bring in ₹ 1,20,000 as his capital and also ₹ 30,000 as goodwill premium for a quarter of the share in the future profits/losses of the firm. (b) The values of the fixed assets of the firm will be increased by 10% before the admission of D. (c) Mohan, an old customer whose account was written off as bad debts , has promised to pay ₹ 3,000 in full settlement of his dues. (d) The future profits and losses of the firm will be shared equally by all the partners. Pass the necessary journal entries and Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and opening Balance Sheet of the new firm. Note: There will be no entry for the promise made by Mohan, since it is an event and not a transaction. There is another view, ₹ 3,000 is to be considered as bad debts recovered. In this situation result will be as follows: Gain( Profit) on Revaluation – ₹ 36,000; Capital A/c’s: A – ₹ 1,66,000; B – ₹ 1,42,000; C – ₹ 1,16,000; D – ₹ 1,20,000; Balance Sheet Total – ₹ 5,72,000. |
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Answer» A company's balance sheet, ALSO KNOWN as a "statement of financial position," reveals the firm's assets, liabilities and owners' equity (net WORTH). The balance sheet, together with the income statement and cash flow statement, make up the cornerstone of any company's financial STATEMENTS. |
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| 10039. |
Calculate Stock in the beginning: Sales – ₹ 80,000 Purchases – ₹ 60,000 Stock at the end – ₹ 8,000 Loss on Cost – |
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Answer» Loss cost, also known as pure PREMIUM or pure cost, is the AMOUNT of money an insurer must pay to COVER CLAIMS, including the costs to administer and investigate such claims. Loss cost, along with other factors, is used to CALCULATE premiums. |
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| 10040. |
Tell me plz fact..... |
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Answer» debit INCREASE ACCOUNT or equal account Credit is positioned on the right SIDE of enter.plese give me point |
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| 10041. |
Kuldeep, a general merchant, keeps his accounts on Single Entry System. He wants to know the results, of his business on 31st March, 2018 and for that following information is available: During the year, he had withdrawn ₹ 5,00,000 for his personal use and invested ₹ 2,50,000 as additional cpaital. Calculate his profits on 31st March, 2018 and prepare the Statement of Affairs as on that date. |
| Answer» KULDEEP NICE NAME NAA........... | |
| 10042. |
Rajesh and Ravi are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 2. Their Balance Sheet at 31st March, 2018 stood as: Raman is admitted as a new partner introducing a capital of ₹ 16,000. The new profit-sharing ratio is decided as 5 : 3 : 2. Raman is unable to bring in any cash for goodwill. So it is decided to value the goodwill on the basis of Raman’s share in the profits and the capital contributed by him. Following revaluation s are made: (a) Stock to depreciate by 5% ; (b) Provision for Doubtful Debts is to be ₹ 500; (c) Furniture to depreciate by 10% ; (d) Building is valued at ₹ 40,000. Show necessary Ledger Accounts and Balance Sheet of new firm. |
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Answer» essary Ledger Accounts and Balance Sheet of new firm are calculated below:EXPLANATION:CALCULATION of Sacrificing RatioOld Ratio (Rajesh and Ravi) =3: 2New Ratio (Rajesh, Ravi and Raman) =5: 3: 2Sacrifidng Ratio = Old Ratio-New RAIO Rajesh's Sacrificing Ratio Ravi's Sacrificing Ratio Sacrificing Ratio of Rajesh and Ravi Calculation of Goodwill Actual Capital of all Partners before adjustment of goodwill = Rajesh Capital + Ravi's Capital + Raman Capital Capitalised VALUE on the basis of Raman's share Goodwill of the firm = Capitalised value of the firm - actual capital of all partners before adjustment of goodwill Raman's Share of Goodwill Adjusment of Raman's share of goodwill Rajesh's Capital A/c will be credited Ravi's Capital A/c will be credited Distribution of profit on Revaluation (Old Ratio) Rajesh's profit on Revaluation Ravi's profit on Revaluation |
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| 10043. |
X and Y are partners sharing profits and losses equally. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2018 is given below: Z is admitted as a new partner for 1/4th share under the following terms: (a) Z is to introduce ₹ 1,25,000 as capital. (b) Goodwill of the firm was valued at nil. (c) It is found that the creditors included a sum of ₹ 7,500 which was not to be paid. But it was also found that there was a liability for compensation to Workmen amounting to ₹ 10,000. (d) Provision for Doubtful Debts is to be created @ 10% on debtors. (e) In regard to the Partners Capital Accounts present fixed capital method is to be converted into fluctuating capital method. (f) Bills of ₹ 20,000 accepted from creditors were not recorded in the books. (g) X provides ₹ 50,000 loan to the business carrying interest @ 10% p.a. You are required to prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts, Bank Account and the Balance Sheet of the new firm. |
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Answer» aluation Account, Partners Capital ACCOUNTS, BANK Account and the Balance SHEET of the new firm are calculated below:Explanation:Given,X and Y are partners sharing profits and losses equally.Z is admitted for 1/4th share Z's capital will be Rs. 1,25,000As per the Revaluation account, an amount of Rs. 12500 debited from the X and Y's current Account and the Creditors Account of Rs. 2500, Rs. 2500 and Rs. 7500 respectively are credited to the Reserve for D. debts accounts and LIABILITY for WCF account of an amount of Rs. 2500 and Rs. 10000 respectively.An amount of Rs. 40000 and Rs. 30000 from the X and Y's current account has been TRANSFERRED to the Revaluation and the balance account. |
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| 10044. |
Hari maintains her books of account on Single Entry System. His books provide the following information: His drawings during the year were ₹ 5,000 Depreciate furniture by 10% and provide a reserve for Bad and Doubtful Debts at 10% on Sundry Debtors. Prepare the statement showing the profits for the year. |
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Answer» tello your answer..............Explanation:Hari maintains her books of account on SINGLE Entry System. His books provide the following information:His drawings during the year were ₹ 5,000 DEPRECIATE furniture by 10% and provide a RESERVE for Bad and Doubtful Debts at 10% on Sundry Debtors.Prepare the STATEMENT showing the profits for the year |
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| 10045. |
Following is the Balance Sheet of X and Y as at 31st March, 2018 who are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 respectively: Z is admitted as a new partner on 1st April, 2018 on the following terms: (a) Provision for doubtful debts is to be maintained at 5% on Debtors. (b) Outstanding rent amounted to ₹ 15,000. (c) An accrued income of ₹ 4,500 does not appear in the books of the firm. It is now to be recorded. (d) X takes over the Investments at an agreed value of ₹ 18,000. (e) New Profit-sharing Ratio of partners will be 4 : 3 : 2. (f) Z will bring in ₹ 60,000 as his capital by cheque. (g) Z is to pay an amount equal to his share in firm’s goodwill valued at twice the average profits of the last three years which were ₹ 90,000 ; ₹ 78,000 and ₹ 75,000 respectively. (h) Half of the amount of the goodwill is to be withdrawn by X and Y. You are required to pass journal entries, prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital and Current Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm. |
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Answer» rnal ENTRIES, Revaluation Account, Partners Capital and Current ACCOUNTS and the Balance Sheet of the new firm are CALCULATED below:Explanation:Calculation of Z's share for Goodwill Average Profit Firm's Goodwill Z's share Goodwill 36,000 will be shared by X and Y in sacrificing ratio.Calculation of Sacrifidng Ratio Sacrifidng Ratio = Old Ratio-New Ratio X's Sacrifice Ratio Y's Sacrifice Ratio Sacrificing Ratio X and YCalculation of Share of PREMIUM of Goodwill Calculation of Distribution of LOSS on Revaluation |
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| 10046. |
X and Y share profits in the ratio of 5 : 3. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018 was: Z is admitted as a new partner on 1st April, 2018 on the following terms: (a) Provision for doubtful debts is to be maintained at 5% on Debtors. (b) Outstanding rent amounted to ₹ 15,000. (c) An accrued income of ₹ 4,500 does not appear in the books of the firm. It is now to be recorded. (d) X takes over the Investments at an agreed value of ₹ 18,000. (e) New Profit-sharing Ratio of partners will be 4 : 3 : 2. (f) Z will bring in ₹ 60,000 as his capital by cheque. (g) Z is to pay an amount equal to his share in firm’s goodwill valued at twice the average profits of the last three years which were ₹ 90,000; ₹ 78,000 and ₹ 75,000 respectively. (h) Half of the amount of the goodwill is to be withdrawn by X and Y. You are required to pass journal entries, prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital and Current Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm. They admit Z into partnership with 1/8th share in profits on this date. Z brings ₹ 20,000 as his capital and ₹ 12,000 for goodwill in cash. Z acquires his share entirely from X. Following revaluations are also made: (a) Employees Provident Fund liability is to be increased by ₹ 5,000. (b) All Debtors are good. Therefore, no provision is required on Debtors. (c) Stock includes ₹ 3,000 for obsolete items. (d) Creditors are to be paid ₹ 1,000 more. (e) Fixed Assets are to be revalued at ₹ 70,000. Prepare journal entries, necessary accounts and new Balance Sheet. Also, calculate new profit-sharing ratio. |
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Answer» TE YOUR ANSWER ISwithdrawn by X and Y.You are required to pass journal entries, prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital and CURRENT ACCOUNTS and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.They admit Z into partnership with 1/8th share in profits on this date. Z brings ₹ 20,000 as his capital and ₹ 12,000 for goodwill in cash. Z acquires his share entirely from X. Following revaluations are also made:HOPE THIS HELPS ❤️PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST ❤️ |
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| 10047. |
X and Y are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018 was as follows: On 1st April, 2018 , they admitted Z as a partner for 1/6th share on the following terms: (i) Z brings in ₹ 40,000 as his share of Capital but he is unable to bring any amount for Goodwill. (ii) Claim on account of Workmen Compensation is ₹ 3,000. (iii) To write off Bad Debts amounted to ₹ 6,000. (iv) Creditors are to be paid ₹ 2,000 more. (v) There being a claim against the firm for damages, liabilities to the extent of ₹ 2,000 should be created. (vi) Outstanding rent be brought down to ₹ 11,200. (vii) Goodwill is valued at 1 years purchase of the average profits of last 3 years, less ₹ 12,000. Profits for the last 3 years amounted to ₹ 10,000 ; ₹ 20,000 and ₹ 30,000. Pass journal entries, prepare Capital Accounts and opening Balance Sheet. |
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Answer» tion: Calculation of firm's good will = Avg. Profit 10,000 + 20,000 + 30,000 ÷ 3 =20,000 Goodwill is 1.5 years purchase = 20,000 x 1.5 = 30,000.30,000 - 12,000( less AMOUNT) = 18,000Z's share = 18,000 × 1/6 = 3,000(Z have to PAY this amount for goodwill) Sacrificing RATIO = old ratio - new ratio. X's Sac. Ratio = 3/5 - 3/6 = 3/30. Y's sac. Raio = 2/5 - 2/6 = 2/30.(Sacrificing ration of X and Y) = 3:2. X's sare of goodwill = 3,000 x 3/5 = 1,800(receive from z) Y's share of goodwill = 3,000 x 2/5 = 1,200(receive from z). This amount will be transferred to their CAPITAL account on credit side. |
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| 10048. |
From the following balances, prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet: Closing Stock was valued at ₹ 30,000. |
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Answer» A BALANCE sheet is a financial statement that reports a company's assets, liabilities and shareholders' EQUITY at a specific point in time, and provides a BASIS for COMPUTING rates of return and evaluating its capital STRUCTURE. |
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| 10049. |
Balance Sheet of Ram and Shyam who shares profits in proportion to their capitals as at 31st March, 2018 is: On 1st April, 2018 they admitted Arjun into partnership on the following terms: (a) Arjun to bring in ₹ 20,000 as capital and ₹ 6,600 for goodwill, which is to be left in the business and he is to receive 1/4th share of the profits. (b) Provision for Doubtful Debts is to be 2% on Debtors. (c) Value of Stock to be written down by 5%. (d) Freehold Premises are to be taken at valuation of ₹ 22,400; Plant and Machinery ₹ 11,800; Fixtures and Fittings ₹ 1,540 and Vehicles ₹ 800. You are required to make necessary adjustments entries in the firm, give Balance Sheet of the new firm as at 1st April, 2018 and also give’s the proportions in which the partners will share profits , there being no change in the proportions of Ram and Shyam. |
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Answer» on for Doubtful Debts is to be 2% on Debtors.(c) Value of STOCK to be written down by 5%.(d) Freehold Premises are to be taken at VALUATION of ₹ 22,400; Plant and Machinery ₹ 11,800; Fixtures and FITTINGS ₹ 1,540 and Vehicles ₹ 800.YouHOPE THIS HELPS ❤️PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST ❤️❤️ |
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| 10050. |
From the following Trial Balance of M/s Arjun and Sons as on 31st March, 2018, prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet: Adjustments: (i) Closing Stock ₹ 6,40,000. (ii) Wages Outstanding ₹ 24,000. (iii) Bad Debts ₹ 6,000 and Provision for Bad and Doubtful Debts to 5% on Debtors. (iv) Rent is paid for 11 months. (v) Loan from bank was taken on 1st October, 2017. (vi) Provide Depreciation on Machinery @ 10% p.a. (vii) Provide Manager’s Commission at 10% on net profit after charging such commission. |
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Answer» A trial balance is a list of all the general ledger ACCOUNTS (both revenue and CAPITAL) contained in the ledger of a business. This list will contain the name of each NOMINAL ledger ACCOUNT and the value of that nominal ledger balance. Each nominal ledger account will hold EITHER a debit balance or a credit balance. |
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