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tion:Pavement cells are a cell TYPE found in the OUTMOST epidermal layer of plants. The main purpose of these cells is to form a PROTECTIVE layer for the more SPECIALIZED cells below. ... As the leaf grows, the pavement cells will also grow, divide, and synthesize new vacuoles, plasma membrane parts, and cell wall components.I hope it's HELPS you

Anoma CELL is RELATED to the bik lo but I have NT TAKE intrest in other

palisaide PARENCHYMA in MESOPHYLL

The word battery simply means a group of SIMILAR components. In military vocabulary, a “battery” refers to a cluster of guns. In electricity, a “battery” is a set of voltaic cells designed to provide greater voltage and/or current than is possible with one cell alone.The symbol for a cell is very simple, consisting of one long line and one short line, parallel to each other, with connecting wires:cellThe symbol for a battery is nothing more than a couple of cell symbols stacked in series:batteryAs was stated before, the voltage produced by any particular kind of cell is determined strictly by the chemistry of that cell type. The size of the cell is irrelevant to its voltage. To obtain greater voltage than the output of a single cell, multiple cells must be connected in series. The total voltage of a battery is the sum of all cell voltages. A typical automotive lead-acid battery has six cells, for a nominal voltage output of 6 x 2.0 or 12.0 volts:12 volts batteryThe cells in an automotive battery are contained within the same hard rubber housing, connected together with thick, lead bars instead of wires. The electrodes and electrolyte solutions for each cell are contained in separate, partitioned sections of the battery case. In large batteries, the electrodes commonly take the shape of thin metal grids or plates and are often referred to as plates instead of electrodes.For the sake of convenience, battery symbols are USUALLY limited to four lines, alternating long/short, although the real battery it represents may have many more cells than that. On occasion, however, you might come across a symbol for a battery with unusually high voltage, intentionally drawn with extra lines. The lines, of course, are representative of the individual cell plates:unusually high voltage symbol for batteryHow is the Size of the Battery Relevant?If the physical size of a cell has no impact on its voltage, then what does it affect? The answer is resistance, which in turn affects the maximum amount of current that a cell can provide. Every voltaic cell contains some amount of internal resistance due to the electrodes and the electrolyte. The larger a cell is constructed, the greater the electrode contact area with the electrolyte, and THUS the less internal resistance it will have.Although we generally consider a cell or battery in a circuit to be a perfect source of voltage (absolutely constant), the current through it dictated solely by the external resistance of the circuit to which it is attached, this is not entirely true in real life. Since every cell or battery contains some internal resistance, that resistance must affect the current in any given circuit:ideal real battery 1The real battery shown above within the DOTTED lines has an internal resistance of 0.2 Ω, which affects its ability to supply current to the load resistance of 1 Ω. The ideal battery on the left has no internal resistance, and so our Ohm’s Law calculations for current (I=E/R) give us a perfect value of 10 amps for current with the 1-ohm load and 10 VOLT supply. The real battery, with its built-in resistance, further impeding the flow of current, can only supply 8.333 amps to the same resistance load.The ideal battery, in a short circuit with 0 Ω resistance, would be able to supply an infinite amount of current. The real battery, on the other hand, can only supply 50 amps (10 volts / 0.2 Ω) to a short circuit of 0 Ω resistance, due to its internal resistance. The chemical reaction inside the cell may still be providing exactly 10 volts, but the voltage is dropped across that internal resistance as current flows through the battery, which reduces the amount of voltage available at the battery terminals to the load.

the answer is C EXPLANATION:endoplasmic RETICULUM vacuoles CELL wallplease mark me as BRAINLEST

Ways to Reduce Air Pollution10 Best Ways to Reduce Air PollutionUsing public TRANSPORTS. ...10 Best Ways to Reduce Air PollutionUsing public transports. ...TURN off the lights when not in USE. ...10 Best Ways to Reduce Air PollutionUsing public transports. ...Turn off the lights when not in use. ...Recycle and Reuse. ...10 Best Ways to Reduce Air PollutionUsing public transports. ...Turn off the lights when not in use. ...Recycle and Reuse. ...No to plastic bags. ...10 Best Ways to Reduce Air PollutionUsing public transports. ...Turn off the lights when not in use. ...Recycle and Reuse. ...No to plastic bags. ...REDUCTION of forest fires and smoking. ...10 Best Ways to Reduce Air PollutionUsing public transports. ...Turn off the lights when not in use. ...Recycle and Reuse. ...No to plastic bags. ...Reduction of forest fires and smoking. ...Use of fans instead of Air Conditioner. ...10 Best Ways to Reduce Air PollutionUsing public transports. ...Turn off the lights when not in use. ...Recycle and Reuse. ...No to plastic bags. ...Reduction of forest fires and smoking. ...Use of fans instead of Air Conditioner. ...Use FILTERS for chimneys. ...10 Best Ways to Reduce Air PollutionUsing public transports. ...Turn off the lights when not in use. ...Recycle and Reuse. ...No to plastic bags. ...Reduction of forest fires and smoking. ...Use of fans instead of Air Conditioner. ...Use filters for chimneys. ...Avoid usage of crackers.

Spirometer is the DEVICE used to measure the volume of AIR involved in breathing movements and it also helps in clinical ASSESSMENT of pulmonary functions. Stethoscope is a medical device used for LISTENING the internal sounds of an animal or human body.Explanation:hope it helps you !!!!!!!

tion:chlamydomonas are autotrophic they contain CHLOROPHYLL and and capable of SYNTHESIZING . It lack flagella . Euglena is is an unicellular organism from Kingdom protista. It has both PLANT and ANIMAL like like propertie

A Global ScenarioCOVID-19 can spread from an individual, to another individual through droplets from mouth or nose, expelled from speaking coughing and SNEEZING. A person can acquire COVID-19 if they INHALE these droplets from an INFECTED person.hope it HELPS you!!mark me as the BRAINLIEST!!

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hyllChlorophyllChlorophyll GIVES PLANTS their GREEN color because it does not absorb the green wavelengths of WHITE light.

1- it's an ANIMAL cell as PLANT cell is more like a RECTANGLE shape and animal cell is like an oval.

infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks, droplets or tiny particles CALLED AEROSOLS carry the virus into the air from their nose or mouth. Anyone who is within 6 feet of that person can BREATHE it into their lungs. Airborne transmission. Research shows that the virus can live in the air for up to 3 hours.There is no any verified and SIR to which country coronavirus spread .it does not matter where does the coronavirus come from the matter is how can we control the virus Russia and China are one of the first countries to developed coronavirus VACCINES

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In agriculture, GREEN manure is created by leaving uprooted or sown CROP parts to wither on a field so that they SERVE as a mulch and soil amendment. The plants used for green manure are often COVER crops grown primarily for this purpose.

Playing a sport does not have a complete NEGATIVE affect, ACCORDING to LAURA Altobelli from livestrong.com “a COMMITMENT to school ...

A cisternae is the flattened MEMBRANE bound tube-like structure found in both endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus. In Golgi apparatus it has two faces the cis-cisternae, followed by the MEDIAL cisternae, then the trans-cisternae as they move AWAY from the endoplasmic reticulum. It helps in the transportation of proteins and other Golgi enzymes. In endoplasmic reticulum, cisternae TRANSPORT proteins to the vesicles of Golgi apparatus.

Major invertebrate PHYLA that you should know INCLUDE porifera, cnidaria, platyhelminthes, nematoda, MOLLUSCA, ANNELIDA, ARTHROPODA, and echinodermata.Explanation:

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tion:Trangenic animals are the animals with the modified genome. A foreign gene is inserted into the genome of the animal to alter its DNA. This method is done to improve the genetic traits of the target animal.Initially, the improvement of genetic traits was done by selective breeding methods. In this, the animals with desired genetic characteristics were mated to produce an individual with improved genetic characteristics. Since this technique was time-consuming and expensive, it was later replaced by recombinant DNA technology.Transgenesis is the phenomenon in which a foreign gene with desired characteristics is introduced into the genome of the target animal. The foreign gene that is introduced is known as the transgene, and the animal whose genome is altered is known as transgenic. These genes are passed on to the successive generations.The transgenic animals are genetically engineered and are also known as genetically modified organisms. The first genetically modified organism was engineered in the year 1980.Let us have a detailed look at the process, importance and applications of transgenic animals.Also Read: Genetically Modified OrganismsMethods for Creating Transgenic AnimalsThe transgenic animals are created by the following methods:Physical TransfectionIn this method, the gene of interest is directly injected into the pronucleus of a fertilized ovum. It is the very first method that proved to be effective in mammals. This method was applicable to a wide variety of species. Other methods of physical transfection include particle bombardment, ultrasound and electroporation.Chemical TransfectionOne of the chemical methods of gene transfection includes transformation. In this method, the target DNA is taken up in the presence of calcium phosphate. The DNA and calcium phosphate co-precipitates, which facilitates DNA uptake. The mammalian cells possess the ability to take up foreign DNA from the culture medium.Retrovirus-Mediated Gene TransferTo increase the chances of expression, the gene is transferred by means of a vector. Since retroviruses have the ability to infect the host cell, they are used as vectors to transfect the gene of interest into the target genome.Viral VectorsViruses are used to transfect rDNA into the animal cell. The viruses possess the ability to infect the host cell, express well and replicate efficiently.BactofectionIt is the process by which the gene of interest is transferred into the target gene with the help of bacteria.Also Read: Bt CropsExamples of Transgenic AnimalsFollowing are the examples of transgenic animals:Dolly SheepDolly the sheep was the first mammal to be cloned from an adult cell. In this, the udder cells from a 6-year-old Finn Dorset white sheep were injected into an unfertilized egg from a Scottish Blackface ewe, which had its nucleus removed. The cell was made to fuse by electrical pulses. After the fusion of the nucleus of the cell with the egg, the resultant embryo was cultured for six to seven days. It was then implanted into ANOTHER Scottish Blackface ewe which gave birth to the transgenic sheep, Dolly.Transgenic MiceTransgenic mice are developed by injecting DNA into the oocytes or 1-2 celled embryos taken from female mice. After injecting the DNA, the embryo is implanted into the uterus of receptive females.Applications Of Transgenic AnimalsThe transgenic animals are created because of the benefits they provide to the man. Let us discuss a few of them here.Normal Physiology and DevelopmentIn transgenic animals, a foreign gene is introduced due to which the growth factor is altered. Hence, these animals facilitate the study of gene regulation and their EFFECT on the everyday functions of the body.Study of DiseasesTransgenic animals are specially designed to study the role of genes in the development of certain diseases. MOREOVER, in order to DEVISE a cure for these diseases, the transgenic animals are used as model organisms. These transgenic models are used in research for the development of medicines. For example, we have transgenic models for diseases such as Alzheimer’s and cancer.Biological ProductsA number of biological products such as medicines and nutritional supplements are obtained from transgenic animals. Research for the manufacture of medicines to treat diseases such as phenylketonuria (PKU) and HEREDITARY emphysema is going on. The first transgenic cow, Rosie (1997), produced milk containing human protein (2.4 grams per litre). This milk contains the human gene alpha-lactalbumin and could be given to babies as an alternative to natural cow milk.Vaccine SafetyTransgenic animals are used as model organisms for testing the safety of vaccines before they are injected into humans. This was conventionally done on monk

In-situ conservation' means the conservation of ecosystems and NATURAL habitats and the maintenance and RECOVERY of viable populations of SPECIES in their natural surroundings and, in the case of domesticated or cultivated species, in the surroundings where they have DEVELOPED their DISTINCTIVE properties.

tion:BACTERIAL motility is the ability of bacteria to move INDEPENDENTLY, using metabolic ENERGY. Most motility MECHANISMS which evolved AMONG bacteria also evolved in parallel among the archaea.

In a series of DIFFUSION studies across multiple areas, Rogers FOUND that innovations that have these 5 characteristics -HIGH relative advantage, trialability, observability, and compatibility, and LOW complexity- are likely to succeed over innovations that do not.

A(2)B(1)C(3)HOPE this helpfull

bExplanation:The nuclear ENVELOPE consists of two lipid bilayer membranes: an inner nuclear membrane and an outer nuclear membrane.[4] The SPACE between the membranes is called the perinuclear space. It is usually about 20–40 nm wide.[5][6] The outer nuclear membrane is continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum membrane.[4] The nuclear envelope has many nuclear pores that allow MATERIALS to move between the cytosol and the nucleus.[4] Intermediate filament proteins called lamins form a structure called the nuclear LAMINA on the inner aspect of the inner nuclear membrane and give structural support to the nucleus.[

"DO YOU KNOW" The PIG clone and HUMAN clone was FIRST done in AMERICA

the CORRECT ANSWER is OPTION no 3

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Photosynthesis-the process by which green PLANTS and some other ORGANISMS use sunlight to synthesize NUTRIENTS from carbon dioxide and water.

Plant nutrition is the study of the chemical elements and compounds necessary for plant growth, plant metabolism and their external supply. In its absence the plant is unable to complete a normal life cycle, or that the element is part of some essential plant constituent or metabolite. This is in accordance with Justus von Liebig's law of the minimum.[1] The total essential plant nutrients include seventeen different elements: carbon, oxygen and hydrogen which are absorbed from the air, whereas other nutrients including nitrogen are typically obtained from the soil (exceptions include some parasitic or carnivorous plants). Plants must obtain the following mineral nutrients from their growing MEDIUM:-[2] the macronutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), sulfur (S), magnesium (Mg), carbon (C), oxygen (O), hydrogen (H) the micronutrients (or trace minerals): iron (Fe), boron (B), chlorine (Cl), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), molybdenum (Mo), nickel (Ni) These elements stay beneath soil as SALTS, so plants ABSORB these elements as ions. The macronutrients are taken-up in larger quantities; hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and carbon contribute to over 95% of a plant's entire BIOMASS on a dry matter weight basis. Micronutrients are present in plant tissue in quantities measured in parts per million, ranging from 0.1[3] to 200 ppm, or less than 0.02% dry weight.[4] Most soil conditions across the world can PROVIDE plants adapted to that climate and soil with sufficient nutrition for a complete life cycle, without the addition of nutrients as fertilizer. However, if the soil is cropped it is necessary to artificially modify soil fertility through the addition of fertilizer to promote vigorous growth and increase or sustain yield. This is done because, even with adequate water and light, nutrient deficiency can limit growth and crop yield.Explanation:

Platelets are PRODUCED from very LARGE bone MARROW cells called megakaryocytes.

He should take medicines on TIME and eat HEALTHY food SUGGESTED by the doctor.

y is a self-pollination METHOD, where the pollen GRAINS of the anther are DEPOSITED on the STIGMA of the same flower. ... Xenogamy is the cross pollination method, where the pollen grains from the anther of one flower are deposited on the stigma of a flower on a different PLANT in the same species.

In botany, a stoma, also called a stomate is a pore, found in the epidermis of LEAVES, stems, and other organs, that controls the rate of GAS exchange. The pore is bordered by a pair of specialized PARENCHYMA CELLS known as guard cells that are responsible for regulating the size of the stomatal OPENING.

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), ENERGY-carrying molecule found in the CELLS of all living THINGS. ATP captures chemical energy obtained from the breakdown of FOOD MOLECULES and releases it to fuel other cellular processes.Explanation:Nikuuu~