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In STRATOSPHERE LAYER it is found



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As we know latitudes are at equal distance from each other, but Distance between longitudes DECREASES when ONE of them moves from equator towards POLES. That's why the EAST west stretch APPEARS to be smaller than north south stretch.

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1: eye
2: eye WALL
3: RAIN bands


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). Adverse effect on the fertility of the soil:- Due to construction of dams, there are no annual floods in the river. And because of this, the soil of the downstream region does not get nutrient rich silt. This decreases the fertility of the soil.

ii). Adverse impact on aquatic life:- Due to construction of dams on the rivers, the fish in the downstream area do not get sufficient nutrients material. Regulating and damming of rivers affect the natural flow of water causing poor sediment flow of downward, and excessive sedimentation at the BOTTOM of reservoir. Dams ALSO FRAGMENT rivers making it difficult for aquatic fauna to migrate for spawning i.e., to produce eggs.

iii ) Displacement of local communities:- The building of large dams results in displacement of local communities. The local people often have to give up their land and livelihood and their meagre (scant in amount) access and control over resources for the greater food of the nation.

iv) Change in the cropping pattern:- Multipurpose projects are responsible for providing assured means of irrigation to farmers. Due to this, most of farmers have changed the cropping pattern SHIFTING to water intensive and commercial crops. This has lead to SALINISATION of soil leading to ecological imbalance.

It is because the noon time is the day time when the sun rays are at their highest position . also the local time at Greenwich is considered to be the INTERNATIONAL STANDARD time . the EARTH is since round so noon in VARIED time in varied locations. it leads to a concept of local time.

Kerela
karnataka
Goa
Maharashtra
GUJARAT

The DIFFERENCE between the temperature of outer and INNER core give RISE to VERTICAL current .The earth rotation give them eddy motion. Electric current develop in these spiral EDDIE of iron and thus magnetic field is generated.
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Grandmother’s clock in the place of the Marathi and a little boy is GET amused with his grandmother who can able to r tell the correct time of the day WITHOUT REFERRING to WATCH and he tries to hunt for all hidden watch.

The poem states that Grandmother’s watch is a wondrous clock.

It is invisible,it do not tick to indicate time like other clock,it has no key,but it works to GIVE correct time.

TAKE a thread and PLACE it on the CORSE of the RIVER ,then once you are done the MEASURE that thread it will the length of the river.

Landform and water body has a great impact on climate.

It needs to be understood that Weather deals with short DURATION say a few days, while climate is a regional phenomenon which does not change.

Landforms and water bodies can affect both short-term weather and long-term climate.

The Spinning Earth:

Because Earth's on its own axis in a counter-clockwise direction.

Therefore, MAJOR weather systems in the Northern Hemisphere generally is driven move from west to east.

This system travel over landforms or bodies of water, they may gain or lose heat and moisture content accordingly.

Mountains and Rainfall:

TALL Himalayan mountain ranges act as an obstacle to traveling air masses, pushing them to rise over their lofty peaks.

Accordingly, ambient TEMPERATURES drop. water vapor cools, fog is formed, and rain or snow may fall on the wind direction of the mountain.

When the same air mass descends on the other side of the mountain, it carries a minimal amount of water vapor.

Oceans:

Air masses that travel over water bodies often PICK up a substantial amount of water vapor. In the case of an ocean, the air mass may contain more amount of moisture when it reaches the far shore.

The answer is 3. To compare local times, we NEED to compare the standard times of the particular local TIME...

For example GMT is 00:00 and IST: is +05:30. So to CALCULATE DIFFERENCE between Mumbai and London times, we just calculate the difference in the standard times.

Which are the TWO COUNTRIES ?

This is your ANSWER.............

Land USE INVOLVES the management and MODIFICATION of NATURAL environment into BUILT environment such as settlement and semi natural habitat

A is the CORRECT ANSWER

Steps to conserve SOIL are as follows:
1. Afforestation
2. Terrace Farming
3. SHELTER Belts
4. No TILL farming
5. Use of MANURE.

A UNIFORM time for places in APPROXIMATELY the same longitude, established in a country or region by law or CUSTOM is known as standard time.
it is MEASURED by 1°= 4 minutes.

Weathering is the alteration and breakdown of rock minerals and rock masses when they are exposed to the ATMOSPHERE. Weathering processes occur in situ, that is, in the same place, with no major MOVEMENT of rock materials involved.

Weathering is a fundamental Earth process. Weathering changes rocks from a hard state, to become much softer and weaker, making them more easily eroded.

Weathering Processes

Two main groups of weathering processes are identified, with a third supporting group:

Physical weathering: the group of processes, such as frost wedging and volume changes of minerals, that result in the mechanical disruption of rocks (e.g. granular DISINTEGRATION, exfoliation, joint block separation, shattering by changes in temperature or pressure).

Chemical weathering: the decay of rock forming minerals caused by water, temperature, oxygen, hydrogen and mild acids (e.g. solution, hydration, oxidation, carbonation).

Biological weathering: the group of processes that are caused by, or assisted by, the presence of vegetation, or to a lesser extent animals, including root wedging and the production of organic acids.

The type of weathering processes that occur at any particular location depend predominantly upon the climate:

Physical weathering: mechanical processes dominate in cold and dry climates.

Chemical weathering: processes of mineral decay dominate in warm and humid climates.

Biological weathering: vegetation, and animals, tend to be more active in warm and humid climates.

Weathering Controls

The type, rate and extent of weathering depends upon several controlling factors:

Climate dictates the type of weathering processes that OPERATE, largely by determining the amount of water available and the temperature at which the processes occur. Chemical reactions are faster at higher temperatures, while frost wedging occurs in colder climates.

Rock Type determines the resistance of the rock to the weathering processes that operate in that particular environment. Each rock type is composed of a particular set of minerals, which are joined together by crystallisation, chemical bonding or cementing. When the forces of plate tectonics move these rocks from the environment in which they formed and expose them to the atmosphere they begin to weather.

Rock Structure: highly jointed or faulted rocks present many planes of weakness along which weathering agents can penetrate into the rock mass

Topography: the slope angle determines the energy of the weathering system by controlling the rate at which water passes through the rock mass. Generally, higher, or tectonically active areas with steeper slopes have more dynamic weathering systems, whereas flat plains have slower weathering systems.

Erosion: the dynamism and efficiency of erosion determines how rapidly any weathered material is removed, how frequently fresh rock is exposed to weathering, and if deeply weathered profiles are preserved.

Time: the duration of the period that the same type of weathering has been operating, uninterrupted by climatic change, earth movements, and other factors, determines the degree and depth to which the rocks have been weathered.

Weathering Products

Weathering gradually weakens rocks, and eventually produces new geological materials (rock fragments, sands, silts and clays) that are more stable in the new environment. Weathering generally produces finer and less dense rock materials, and weaker, more porous and permeable rock masses.

In the tropics and subtropics, intense weathering in the hot and humid conditions produces thick weathered profiles, which may be up to 100 metres, or more, thick.

Weathering processes penetrate down discontinuities (planes of weakness), such as faults and joints, in the rock mass and then attack the faces of the joint-bounded blocks, penetrating the solid blocks.

Weathering preferentially attacks the corners and edges of the joint blocks, causing them to become rounded. This action is assisted by stress RELEASE, which causes the rock to flake into curved shells in a process termed exfoliation.

Rounded corestones with curved exfoliation shells in a weathered quartz monzonite.

Weathering of some rock types, such as the granitic rocks and the coarse ash tuffs, results in the development of thick weathered profiles that are characterised by rounded boulders (corestones) set in a matrix of weak, silty, clayey, sandy material. These corestone-bearing profiles are a distinctive feature of many cut-slopes in the urban areas of Hong Kong Island and Kowloon.

The downward limit of weathering may be irregular and diffuse, but in many cases terminates abruptly at a well-defined horizon (Figure 6). This boundary is termed the weathering front by geomorphologists, or rockhead by engineers.

The components of a typical corestone-bearing weathered profile in granitic rocks

'Suez Canal has REDUCED the distance of 7000 KM' Give REASON. India is connected with Europe, North America and South America through both the routes-the Cape of GOOD Hope and the Suez Canal. Since the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869, distance between India and Europe has been reduced by 7000 kms

Three WAYS to conserve water are
1)when TAPS are not needed CLOSE the tap .
2) Fix your leaks.
3)TURN off the tap while WASHING your hands .

Difference between Land Reforms and Agrarian Reforms. ... Land reforms GENERALLY comprise the takeover of land by state from big land lords with partial compensation and transfer it to small farmers and landless workers. Land reforms are aimed at changing the agrarian STRUCTURE to BRING EQUITY and to increase PRODUCTIVITY

200 VILLAGES
13 MANDALS

India is a plateau surrounded by water from all SIDES and when wind from ocean and seas BLOWS it affects the climate of india but the HIMALAYA protect US from cold bearing winds and stops it which comes from EUROPE and most of asian countries.

When we see people throwing waste in beaches,HILLS or mountains and hill stations we should ask them to not THROW the waste as the next generation would not see all these if they throw waste as the PLACE BECOMES dirty and not fit as a visiting place for tourists

India has one of the world's most diverse and complex migration histories. Since the 19th century, ethnic Indians have ESTABLISHED communities on every continent as well as on islands in the Caribbean and the Pacific and Indian oceans.

The composition of flows has evolved over time from mainly indentured labor in far-flung colonies to postwar labor for British industry to high-skilled professionals in North America and low-skilled workers in the Middle East. In addition, ethnic Indians in countries like Kenya and Suriname have migrated to other countries, a movement called secondary migration.

This profile provides a broad overview of Indian migration flows and major populations worldwide, both in the past and more recently, as well as their remittances and contributions to India.

It then discusses India's POLICIES toward its diaspora, India's own immigration policies, and immigration to India, including ECONOMIC migrants from Nepal, refugees and ASYLUM seekers from the region, and illegal immigrants from Bangladesh.

The Guinness world record for the Longest NAME used by anyone EVER was set by Adolph Blaine Charles David Earl FREDERICK Gerald Hubert Irvin John Kenneth Lloyd Martin Nero Oliver Paul Quincy Randolph Sherman Thomas Uncas Victor William Xerxes Yancy Wolfeschlegelsteinhausenbergerdorff, Senior, who lived in PHILADELPHIA

The key points of the interest regarding equatorial FOREST are the FOLLOWING;

(i) It has a diverse range of all FORMS of FLORA and fauna.

(ii) It has both tropical and temperate forests.

(iii) It has more RAINFALL and sunlight.

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The key POINTS of the interest regarding EQUATORIAL forest are the following;

(i) It has a diverse range of all forms of flora and fauna.

(II) It has both tropical and temperate forests.

(III) It has more RAINFALL and sunlight.

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Mainland is a contiguous landmass that is larger and OFTEN politically, economically and/or DEMOGRAPHICALLY more significant than politically associated remote territories, such as exclaves or OCEANIC islands SITUATED outside the continental shelf.

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Progress in an economy or the QUALITATIVE measure of this economic development USUALLY refers to the adoption of new technology, transition from agriculture based economy and GENERAL IMPROVEMENT in living STANDARDS..


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By the distribution map various variables in a region is shown
distribution of TEMPERATURE rainfall POPULATION etc
is shown on the map according to the data of these variables
such maps easily BRING out the patterns of distribution

The Northern plain has been formed by the interplay of the three major RIVER system,namely-the Indus, the Ganga and the Brahmaputra along with their tributaries.

it is spread over the STATES of north india,HARAYANA,delhi,uttar PRADESH,bihar,partly jharkhand and west BENGAL to its east

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SINCE earth ROTATES about 15° in an hour

hence it will face 15 longitudes normally in one hour.

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Democratic Republic of congo has a coast LINE with ATLANTIC ocean
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MARK as branliest PLEASE please please please please please please please please please please please

Dear friend,
Here's your answer...
*Earthquake is the sudden SHAKING of earth's crust which may cause great destruction and destroy many lives. *Earthquake is caused when two plates under the earth's crust GET collided with each other while movements or while converging or transforming.
**VOLCANO is the eruption of hot LAVA, rock fragments, hot gases and vapours from the MOUNTAINS. **Volcano is caused when the earth's crust is broken then the hot lava comes out of it with greater force.
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Myself don't knew the Gujarati. So I can't express in that LANGUAGE. SORRY.

By increasing the rate of PRODUCTION of FARMING we can prevent unwanted activities without AFFECTING the livelihood of DEPENDENT on such activities