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भारत में क्षेत्रवाद की दुर्भावना पनपने के कई कारण हैं यहाँ भौगोलिक विभिन्नता, आर्थिक असन्तुलन, भाषागत विभिन्नता व राज्यों के आकार में असमानता के कारण क्षेत्रवाद की समस्या अधिक तीव्र हुई है । इससे पृथकतावादी को प्रोत्साहन मिला है व भूमि-पुत्र की अवधारणा का विकास हुआ है ।

I THINK It's POLITICAL PARTICIPATION

tion:The federal character of the Swiss Constitution is reflected by its following features: (i) Non-sovereign STATUS of Cantons. (ii) Supremacy of Swiss Constitution. (iii) EXISTENCE of WRITTEN and rigid constitution AFFECTING a DIVISION of powers between the Swiss Federation and the Cantons

Gram atomic MASS → The quantity of an ELEMENT whose mass EXPRESSED in GRAMS is NUMERICALLY equal to its atomic mass is known as gram atomic mass.

Social EQUALITY is a state of AFFAIRS in which all people within a specific society or isolated group have the same status in possibly all respects, possibly INCLUDING civil RIGHTS, freedom of speech, property rights and equal ACCESS to certain social goods and social Services

u are CORRECT. This is one of the most important thing in a democratic form of GOVERNMENT.

A nation is a stable COMMUNITY of people formed on the basis of a COMMON LANGUAGE, territory, HISTORY, ethnicity, or psychological make-up manifested in a common CULTURE. A nation is more overtly political than an ethnic group; it has been described as "a fully mobilized or institutionalized ethnic group

viva is a good player for the CLUB and the sorrows are so important to Explanation:the NEW Zealand international was the only thing that we are in the ye sb KRNA HAI said s is a GREAT time and I am a bit like a man who has a good player for a new club but I don't

iciary system of India is LAW and rules stated for the WELFARE of citizens. It is RESPONSIBLE to ensure and re-enforce law and order.

both SAVING and INVESTMENT

ScribdSearchSearchSearch77%(779)77% found this document useful (779 votes)285K views10 pagesConsumer Awareness Economics PROJECT InfoShow full titleUploaded byMridulDawarDescription:it is about consumer awareness in indiaFull descriptionSaveSave Consumer Awareness Economics Project Info For Later77%77% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful23%23% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not usefulEmbedSharePrintRELATED TITLESCarousel Nextbadminton sports project badminton sports projectConsumer AwarenessConsumer AwarenessSocial Issues Project AssignmentSocial Issues Project AssignmentConsumer AwarenessConsumer Awarenessfull project on NATURAL disastersfull project on Natural disastersConcept Map Class X MathsConcept Map Class X MathsQUESTIONNAIRE General Question1. Name2. Address3. Telephone No.4.Size of the Family5.Income6.Age-[15-18]QUESTIONNAIRE General Question1. Name2. Address3. Telephone No.4.Size of the Family5.Income6.Age-[15-18]Consumer AwarenessConsumer AwarenessQuestionnaire on Consumer AwarenessQuestionnaire on Consumer AwarenessEconomics ProjectEconomics Projectconsumer awareness in indiaconsumer awareness in INDIAWHAT Are the Causes of Consumer ExploitationWhat Are the Causes of Consumer Exploitation12 Bibliography12 BibliographyNTSE Sample Paper1NTSE Sample Paper1Consumer AwarenessConsumer AwarenessConsumer ExploitationConsumer ExploitationConsumer Awareness Project PPTConsumer Awareness Project PPTPROJECT Regarding Consumer AwarenessPROJECT Regarding Consumer AwarenessConsumer MovementConsumer MovementObjectives of Consumer AwarenessObjectives of Consumer AwarenessDownload NowSearch inside documentSearch document Introduction (2-3 pages)We buy a variety of goods and services in our day-to-day life. Whatever we buy wepay for it and derive satisfaction from its consumption and use. But sometimes WEDO not feel satisfied with the product we buy. This may be on account of poor quality ofthe product, overcharging by the shopkeeper, lower quantity of contents, misleadingadvertisement, and so on.Meaning of Consumer A consumer is a person who consumes or uses any goods or services.Goods may be consumables like wheat flour, salt, sugar, fruit etc. or durable items liketelevision, refrigerator, TOASTER, mixer, bicycle etc. Services refer to items like electricity,cooking gas, telephone, transportation, film show etc. Normally, it is the consumption oruse of goods and services that makes the person to be called as „consumer‟. But in the eyes of law, both the person who buys any goods or hires any service for consideration(price) and the one who uses such goods and services with the approval of the buyer aretermed as consumers. For example, when your father buys apple for you and you consumethem, your father as well as yourself are treated as consumers. The same thing applies tohiring a taxi to go to your school. In other words, even the buyer of goods and serviceswhether he uses them himself or purchases them for consumption or use by some otherperson(s) is treated as consumer in the eyes of law. However, a person who buys goodsfor resale (like wholesaler, retailer, etc.) or for any commercial purpose is not treated asconsumer.Under the Consumer Protection Act 1986, the wordConsumerhas been defined separatelyfor the purpose of goods and services.(a) For the purpose of goods, a consumer means (i) one who buysany goods for consideration; and (ii) any user of such goodsother than the person who actually buys it, provided such use ismade with the approval of the buyer.(The expression ‘consumer’ does not include a person who obtains such goods for resale or for any commercial purpose.)(b) For the purpose of services, a consumer means (i) one who hiresany service or services for consideration; and (ii) any beneficiaryof such service(s) provided the service is availed with theapproval of such person.Concept of Consumer Protectionand Common Malpractices(1 page) Consumer protection means safeguarding the interest and rights of consumers. In otherwords, it refers to the measures adopted for the protection of consumers from unscrupulousand unethical malpractices by the business and to provide them speedy redressal of theirgrievances. The most common business malpractices leading to consumer exploitation aregiven below:(a) Sale of adulterated goods i.e., adding something inferior to the product being sold.(b) Sale of spurious goods i.e., selling something of little value instead of the real product.(c) Sale of sub-standard goods i.e., sale of goods which do not confirm to prescribedScribdTrusted by over 1 million membersTry Scribd FREE for 30 days to access over 125 million titles without ads or interruptions!Start Free TrialCancel Anytime. Explanation:Please follow me please

थेरेसा मेhe was प्रधानमन्त्रीExplanation:PLEASE FOLLOW me

it is ukExplanation:as it a GREAT NATION and does great THINGS

Explanation:The political sociology of Almond and Verba(1963)is stronglyinfluenced by sociological structural functionalism. Structural functionalism emergedin the late 19thand early20thcenturyin the context ofintense social change and the emergence of destabilizingmass political movementsspurred by industrializationand political enfranchisement. It  was  thepotential  disintegration  of  society  at  the  hands  of rapid changethat  motivated  early  structural functionalists, particularly Emile Durkheim, to studyhow societies can maintain social unity.At the core of structural functionalism liesthe concept of social FUNCTION–a term INITIALLY developed in Durkheim’s The Division of Labor in Society. To ask what a function is, posits Durkheim, requires one to “investigate the need to which it corresponds” (1997 [1893]: 11).2Specifically, for Durkheim a FORMAL or informal institution’sfunction is “the correspondence between it and the needs of the social organism” (Radcliffe-Brown 1935: 394).3Thus in hisanalysis  of  the  division  of  labor,  Durkheimconcludes  that  “the  economic  services  it  renders  are  trivial  by comparison with the moral effect it produces. Its true function, the real need to which it corresponds, is that feeling of solidarity in two or more persons which it creates” (Jones 1986).4In general, structural functionalistspositthat ifstructures  and  institutions  are  to  survive,  they  must promotesocial  solidarity,  or,  once  solidarity  is  achieved, homeostasis(system  stability). As Radcliffe-Brownargued, “[t]he  function  of  any  recurrent  activity, such  as  the punishment  of  a  crime,  or  a  funeral  ceremony,  is  the  part  it  playsin  the  social  life  as  a  whole  and  THEREFORE  the contribution  it  makes  to  the  maintenance  of  structural  continuity”  (1935:  396).An  examination  of  Almond  and Verba’s The Civic Culture revealsremarkable continuity with the foregoing scholarly tradition.Almond and Verba(1963)’s Structural Functionalist Theory of Political CultureWhere  Durkheim  perceived  a  threat  to  social  unity  in  the  industrial  revolution,  Almond  and  Verba  perceive  a similar  threat in  theregimechanges ofthe second  wave  of  democratization andthe  military threats  ofthe  Cold War:“How can these subtleties and these humane etiquettes[of stable democracies]survive even among ourselves in a world caught in the grip of a science and technology run wild, destructive of tradition and of community and possibly of life itself?” . The Civic Culturerepresentstheir search for a plausible answer.I. Building Blocks –Orientation and Political ObjectsThe  building  blocks  of  Almond  and  Verba’s  structural  functionalist  theory area  set  of individual orientationslinked to political objects. Orientation can take three forms: cognitive orientation(“knowledge of and belief about the political system, its roles  and  the  incumbents  of  these  roles,  its  inputs,  and  its  outputs”),  affective orientation(“feelings  about  the political system, its roles, personnel, and performance”), and  evaluational orientation(“judgments and opinions

tion:The observance of vigilance awareness week would commence with the ‘Integrity Pledge’ by public servants in the ministries/departments/central public sector ENTERPRISES (CPSEs)/public sector banks (PSBs) and all other organisations on October 27, 2020 at 11 am, the Commission said.“All organisations are advised to strictly adhere to extant COVID-19 PREVENTION guidelines at all locations and events issued from time to time by the competent authority,” it said in the order issued on Tuesday.The Central Vigilance Commission is an apex anti-corruption body mandated to fight corruption for ensuring integrity in administration.Besides, overseeing integrity in public administration in the central government and the organisations under it, the Commission endeavours in its outreach measures to create awareness amongst civil society and the public at large towards the policy of ACHIEVING transparency, accountability and corruption free governance, the order said.“The Commission has decided that this year the vigilance awareness week would be observed from 27th October to 2nd November, 2020 with the theme ‘Satark BHARAT, Samriddh Bharat (Vigilant India, Prosperous India)’,” it said.In addition, all the organisations should strictly adhere to the economy measures issued by the Ministry of Finance vide an order dated September 4, 2020, the Commission said.The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) has asked government organisations to display on their website details of “systemic improvements and good practices adopted for wider dissemination and awareness” by them.It asked them to use organisational website for dissemination of employees, customer oriented information and to make available avenues for redressal of grievances, said the order issued to secretaries of central government departments and chief secretaries of all states/union territories among others.“The Commission expects all organisations to conduct various activities with ZEAL and enthusiasm to achieve the objective to eliminate corruption in public life. Although all activities need to be conducted during the vigilance awareness week, however, in case of exigencies/holidays, the same can be conducted before or after the vigilance awareness week,” it said.

the freedom which GIVE for a nation to every MAN or WOMEN LIVE in this nation.plz mark me as BRAINLIST

Fundamental rights are those rights which are essential for intellectual, moral and spiritual development of citizens of India. As these rights are fundamental or essential for existence and all-round development of individuals, they are called 'Fundamental rights'. These are enshrined in Part III (Articles 12 to 35) of the Constitution of India.These include individual rights common to most, such as equality before the law, freedom of speech and freedom of expression, religious and cultural freedom, Freedom of assembly (peaceful assembly), freedom of religion (freedom to practice religion), right to constitutional remedies for the protection of civil rights by means of writs such as Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Writ of PROHIBITION, Certiorari and Quo Warranto.Fundamental rights apply UNIVERSALLY to all citizens, irrespective of race, birthplace, religion, caste or gender. The Indian Penal CODE, Code of Criminal Procedure and other laws prescribe punishments for the violation of these rights, subject to the discretion of the judiciary. Though the rights conferred by the constitution other than fundamental rights are also valid rights protected by the judiciary, in case of fundamental rights violations, the Supreme Court of India can be approached directly for ultimate justice as per Article 32. The Rights have their ORIGINS in many sources, including England's Bill of Rights, the United States Bill of Rights and France's Declaration of the Rights of Man. There are six fundamental rights recognised by the Indian constitution:Right to equality (Articles. 14-18)Right to Freedom (Articles. 19-22)Right Against Exploitation (Articles. 23-24)Right to Freedom of Religion (Articles. 25-28)Cultural and Educational Rights (Articles. 29-30), andRight to Constitutional remedies (Articles. 32-35)1. The right to equality includes equality before the law, the prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, gender or place of birth, equality of opportunity in matters of employment, the abolition of UNTOUCHABILITY and abolition of titles.2. The right to freedom includes freedom of speech and expression, assembly, association or union or cooperatives, movement, residence, and right to practice any profession or occupation.3. The right against exploitation prohibits all forms of forced labour, child labour and trafficking of human beings. Children under age of 14 are not allowed to work.4. The right to freedom of religion includes freedom of conscience and free profession, practice, and propagation of religion, freedom to manage religious affairs, freedom from certain taxes and freedom from religious instructions in certain educational institutes.5. The Cultural and educational Rights preserve the right of any section of citizens to conserve their culture, language or script, and right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice.6. The right to constitutional remedies is present for enforcement of fundamental rights.The right to privacy is an intrinsic part of Article 21 (the Right to Freedom) that protects the life and liberty of the citizens.The right to privacy is the newest right assured by the Supreme Court of India. It assures the people's data and personal security.Fundamental rights for Indians have also been aimed at overturning the inequalities of pre-independence social practices. Specifically, they have also been used to abolish untouchability and thus prohibit discrimination on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. They also forbid trafficking of human beings and forced labour (a crime). They also protect cultural and educational rights of religious establishments. Right to property was changed from fundamental right to legal right.

Democracy can be discussed in many ways but as with the question of "needs" we are seeking neither a comprehensive definition nor democratic procedures that will be valid in all circumstances for all time. In approaching the subject of democracy our method remains one of proposing arrangements that could work best in the light of the principles of socialism and the practical need to solve existing problems. We MAY assume that any USEFUL means of social decision making, already in place, would be adapted and developed. Any practice that is incompatible with the principles of democracy would be abolished. This sets out a working framework within which we can propose what could be a system of democratic administration in socialism.Again, we may anticipate that in due course, as communities in socialism succeed in solving problems, and as this pressure of necessity is lifted, the need for decision making will be reduced. The outcome would be that arrangements for democratic organisation will alter in ways corresponding with the different circumstances. But that is far beyond the existing state of things and we cannot therefore take this into account. The only reason for MENTIONING it is to emphasise that at any point in time the question of democracy should be considered not so much in pursuit of absolute truths but what would be practical within a given social context.However, some constant principles should apply. Democracy should enable every person to participate on equal terms with others in deciding the policies that may affect that individual. A fully democratic society is only possible where there is social equality about the means of life. Great differences in social privilege or economic power inevitably corrupt the practice of democracy.The principle of voluntary co-operation must also apply. Whilst majority decisions may shape the direction of social policy every person should retain control over his or her involvement in any activity arising from those decisions. Activity must be self DETERMINED activity. Whilst no person, except in a democratic manner, may ACT against the decisions of a majority, participation in programmes of action must rest on voluntary association.

क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​क्रेश्मर ने किस प्रकार के व्यक्तित्व को साइक्लोआयड कहा है ?​Explanation:

BRAINSTORMING, LIKE freewriting and looping, is a simple but productive invention strategy. When you brainstorm, you list as quickly as POSSIBLE all the thoughts about a subject that occur to you without CENSORING or STOPPING to reflect on your IDEAS.

are yar tujhe answer hi nai mile kbka TUNE Ques KIYA HUA HAI KITNI galat bat hai na

Seven fundamental rights were originally provided by the Constitution – the right to EQUALITY, right to FREEDOM, right against exploitation, right to freedom of religion, CULTURAL and EDUCATIONAL rights, right to property and right to CONSTITUTIONAL remedies.

tion:The addition of hydrogen HALIDE to an unsymmetrical alkene gives TWO PRODUCTS. Propene on reaction with hydrogen BROMIDE forms 80 % 2- bromopropane (isopropyl bromide) and 20% 1-bromopropane(n-propyl bromide)The addition of hydrogen halide to an unsymmetrical alkene gives two products. Propene on reaction with hydrogen bromide forms 80 % 2- bromopropane (isopropyl bromide) and 20% 1-bromopropane(n-propyl bromide)Propene when REACTED with HBr in presence of peroxide, it gives 1,-Bromopropane. The addition is according to Anti Markovnikovs rule.The addition of hydrogen halide to an unsymmetrical alkene gives two products. Propene on reaction with hydrogen bromide forms 80 % 2- bromopropane (isopropyl bromide) and 20% 1-bromopropane(n-propyl bromide)Propene when reacted with HBr in presence of peroxide, it gives 1,-Bromopropane. The addition is according to Anti Markovnikovs rule.Addition of HBr to propene gives 2- bromopropane. The hydrogen of HBr adds to Carbon 1 of propene and bromine adds to Carbon 2have a good daygood life on

A society, or a human society, is a group of people INVOLVED with each other through persistent relations, or a LARGE social grouping sharing the same GEOGRAPHICAL or social territory, TYPICALLY subject to the same political authority and DOMINANT cultural expectations.

electrol constituencyThe term CONSTITUENCY is COMMONLY used to refer to an electoral district, especially in British English, but it can also refer to the body of eligible voters or all the residents of the represented AREA or only those who VOTED for a certain candidate.If it is HELPFUL to you then plzz follow me and mark me as brainlist.40 thanks = 40 thanks10 thanks = 15 thanks

tion:Constitutional law is a body of law based on a ratified constitution or similar formative charter DEALING with the fundamental PRINCIPLES by which a government exercises its authority. These principles TYPICALLY define the roles and powers of the VARIOUS branches of the government and the basic RIGHTS of the people.

3 levelsExplanation:LEGISLATURE,JUDICIARY and EXECUTIVE PLEASE maeggk me as brainliest...

Federalism is a mixed or compound MODE of government that combines a general government (the CENTRAL or "federal" government) with REGIONAL governments (provincial, STATE, cantonal, territorial or other sub-unit governments) in a single political system... HOPE this helps u ✨ ✌

oned QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH

पहिल्या महायुध्वानंतर शांतता प्रस्थापित करण्यासाठी........निर्माण झाला.संयुक्त राष्ट्र संघबा राष्ट्रसंघनाटोडासिटो

So Here Is Your AnswerExplanation:Nation-building is constructing or structuring a national identity using the power of the STATE. Nation-building aims at the UNIFICATION of the people WITHIN the state so that it remains politically stable and viable in the long RUN. ... Nation-building is the PROCESS through which these majorities are constructed."

tion:A state is a polity under a system of governance. There is no undisputed definition of a state.[1][2] A widely used definition from the German sociologist Max Weber is that a "state" is a polity that maintains a monopoly on the legitimate use of violence, although other definitions are not uncommon.[3][4]The frontispiece of Thomas HOBBES' LeviathanSome states are sovereign (known as sovereign states), while others are subject to external sovereignty or hegemony, wherein supreme authority lies in ANOTHER state.[5]In a federal union, the term "state" is sometimes used to refer to the federated polities that make up the federation. (Other terms that are used in such federal systems MAY include “province”, “region” or other terms.) In international law, such entities are not considered states, which is a term that relates only to the national entity, COMMONLY referred to as the country or nation.Most of the human population has existed within a state system for millennia; however, for most of prehistory people lived in stateless societies. The first states arose about 5,500 years ago in conjunction with rapid growth of cities, invention of writing and codification of NEW forms of religion. Over time, a variety of different forms developed, employing a variety of justifications for their existence (such as divine right, the theory of the social contract, etc.). Today, the modern nation state is the predominant form of state to which people are subject.

How has the Constitution ENSURE that the weaker sections of theSociety also GET RESERVATION in the PARLIAMENT and State Assemblies ?