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सन १८४८(1848 )में पूरे यूरोप में क्रान्ति की तरंग छायी हुई थी। १८४८ (1848)की फ्रांस की क्रान्ति के फलस्वरूप ओर्लियन राजतन्त्र (१८३०-४८) (1830-1848)का अन्त हुआ तथा द्वितीय फ्रांसीसी गणतंत्र की स्थापना हुई।

1. फ्रांस तथा यूरोप के इतिहास में 1848 की क्रांति का अत्यधिक महत्व है। इसने जनता के सामाजिक, आर्थिक और राजनीतिक जीवन में परिवर्तन लाने का प्रयास किया। 1848 की क्रांति में सामाजिक एवं आर्थिक समानता पर विशेष जोर दिया और मजदूरों तथा कारीगरों को अधिकाधिक सुविधाएं देने का प्रयत्न किया।

2. क्रांति के फलस्वरूप यूरोप के राजनीतिक विचारों में परिवर्तन की एक लहर पैदा हुई। उदार एवं राष्ट्रीय विचारों के विकास के साथ अब गुप्त समितियों का स्थान संगठित आंदोलनों ने ले लिया।

3. क्रांति के फलस्वरूप यूरोप भर में निरंकुश शासन की नींव हिल गई। राष्ट्रीय एकता और संवैधानिक स्वतंत्रता के विचार पनपने लगे फलस्वरूप यूरोप के देशों में वैधानिक शासन का विकास हुआ। सार्डिनिया, स्विट्जरलैण्ड, फ्रांस, हॉलैण्ड में वैधानिक शासन की स्थापना के लिए जन आंदोलन हुआ और उन्हें सफलता भी मिली। इंग्लैण्ड में संसदीय निर्वाचन क्षेत्र अधिक व्यापक हुये।

4. सामूहिक चेतना का युग आरंभ हुआ। क्रांति ने जनसमूह के महत्व को सामने रखा। जो चेतना पहले कुछ व्यक्तियों एवं नेताओं तक सीमित थी अब वह जनसमूह की चेतना बन गई। राजनैतिक, आर्थिक और सामाजिक अन्यायों के विरूद्ध खड़े होने के लिए जनता अब किसी नेता की प्रतीक्षा नहीं करती थी।

5. क्रांति का एक महत्वपूर्ण परिणाम यह निकला कि "जनमत का अधिकार" अब केवल मध्यम वर्ग तक सीमित न रह कर पूरी जनता को मिल गया। आर्थिक लोकतंत्र के विषय में यह एक विशेष घटना थी।

6. क्रांति ने वह मार्ग प्रशस्त कर दिया जिस पर चलकर प्रशा के नेतृत्व में जर्मनी का और सार्डिनिया के नेतृत्व में इटली का एकीकरण पूरा हुआ।

7. मेटरनिख व्यवस्था का अंत हुआ जो उदारवाद को एक 'संक्रामक रोग' समझता था।

8. सैनिक शक्ति का महत्व बढ़ा। क्रांतिकारियों ने सीख ली कि अब कोई भी क्रांति बिना सेना के सक्रिय सहयोग से सफल नहीं हो सकती। भविष्य में सरकारें अपने उद्देश्य की प्राप्ति के लिए संगठित सैनिक शक्ति पर अत्यधिक निर्भर रहने लगी। बिस्मार्क द्वारा जर्मनी का और गैरीबॉल्डी द्वारा इटली का एकीकरण सेना की शक्ति पर आधारित था।

9. यथार्थवाद का उदय हुआ। 1848 की क्रांति की सफलता ने क्रांतिकारियों की रोमांटिक आशाओं को नष्ट कर दिया। अब यूरोपीय साहित्यकार यथार्थवाद की ओर झुके। लोग अपने लक्ष्यों को आदर्शवादी रूप में देखने के बजाय उसको प्राप्त करने के लिए ठोस तरीकों का यथार्थवादी मूल्यांकन करने लगे।

Explanation:

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ANSWER:

The speed of the river is fast in the mountain because in mountainous region the river experiences its YOUTH stage. ... Whereas the river becomes slow at the mouth because the gradient of the river becomes less steep and erosion takes PLACE in the PLAIN areas.

Explanation:

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Answer:

1.take as MANY food CROPS seeds as i can

2.getting a GOOD water supply

3.making food shelters to have food for backup

4.building GREEN houses

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Answer:

A family of chemical that causes the OZONE LAYER of atmosphere to broke down is KNOWN chlorofluorocarbons (CFCS)

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ANSWER:

INLAND MIGRATION

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ANSWER:

in POWER KHALI is the most pwerful in INDIA

Pulse comes from the Latin word puls meaning thick soup. Beans, peas, LENTILS, and chickpeas are all very nutritious. All pulses are very highsources of fibre, an excellent source of FOLATE, an excellent source of IRON if EATEN with a source of vitamin C, high in complex carbohydrates, and low in fat.

So the answer is iron

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Ashvika Eshwar

ANSWER:

BRITISH COLONIAL GOVERNMENT

Answer:

Explanation:

hgfhfghdfThe sustainable development agenda must be rooted in principles of human rights, human security, equality and social justice so that nobody is left behind. Sustainable development will not be achieved unless the needs and rights of all people are fulfilled, especially those living in poverty or otherwise discriminated against. Priority must be placed on ending gender inequality as the most pervasive form of inequality and on advancing the rights of women, adolescents and youth as the largest GROUPS facing systematic inequality worldwide.

Beyond the harm and injustice caused to individuals and communities, inequalities—especially as faced by women, adolescents and youth—perpetuate poverty, stall development PROGRESS, reduce economic efficiency, hinder growth, threaten social cohesion and STABILITY, and undermine human capital accumulation.

In addition to addressing its symptoms and consequences, the SDGs must tackle the root causes of inequality, by addressing and REFORMING discriminatory laws, policies, institutions and practices based on gender, age, race, class, ethnicity, disability, HIV or migrant status, sexual orientation and gender identity, or any other factor. This also means that especially marginalized or vulnerable groups must be ‘counted’ and the ‘data revolution’ supported to that end. These groups include adolescent girls, communities living in conflict-affected settings and environmentally-fragile areas, slum dwellers, rural POPULATIONS, indigenous communities, migrants, older persons, people living with HIV and disabilities, those in high-risk occupations, domestic work and other parts of the informal sector, among others.

Investments in gender equality and the human rights of women and girls have high payoffs for the well-being of children and families, poverty reduction, economic growth, environmental stewardship and inclusive governance, with multiplier and inter-generational effects across development objectives....☺️❣️

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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀संत ज्ञानेश्वर

संत ज्ञानेश्वर हे महाराष्ट्राचे महान वैभव, मराठी साहित्यातील महान तत्त्वज्ञ कवी. त्यांचा जन्म इ. स. १२७५ मध्ये झाला. त्यांच्या वडिलांचे नाव विठ्ठलपंत कुलकर्णी होते. संत निवृत्तिनाथ हे त्यांचे वडील बंधू, संत सोपानदेव व संत मुक्ताबाई ही त्यांची लहान भावंडे, या चारही भावंडांचा समाजाने अतोनात छळ केला.

समाजाने ज्ञानदेवांना छळले. पण ज्ञानदेवांनी सदैव समाजाच्या हिताचाच विचार केला. संस्कृतमधील 'भगवद्गीता' या महान ग्रंथाचा भावार्थ त्यांनी मराठीत समजावून सांगितला. यालाच 'भावार्थदीपिका' किंवा 'ज्ञानेश्वरी' म्हणतात.

संत ज्ञानेश्वरांनी लोकांना परमेश्वरभक्तीचा अत्यंत सोपा मार्ग दाखवला. साधे नामस्मरण हासुद्धा भक्तीचा मार्ग आहे, हे त्यांनी दाखवून दिले. त्यासाठी त्यांनी 'वारकरी पंथा'ची स्थापना केली. समाजातील सर्व स्तरांतल्या लोकांना त्यांनी वारकरी पंथात आणले. 'अमृतानुभव', 'चांगदेव पासष्टी' व 'हरिपाठाचे अभंग' या ग्रंथांचीही संत ज्ञानेश्वरांनी रचना केली. त्यांनी इ. स. १२९६ मध्ये आळंदी येथे समाधी घेतली.

Antarctic climate

Lying in the Antarctic Circle that rings the southern part of the globe, Antarctica is the fifth largest CONTINENT. Its size VARIES through the seasons, as expanding SEA ice ALONG the coast nearly doubles the continent's size in the winter.

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ANSWER:

question 19 : (B)Both A and R are true and R is the correct EXPLANATION of A.

question 20: (A)A is true but R is FALSE.

Recurring or Repeated transaction of purchase and sale MEANS business due to following reasons :-

》Incentivize your customers with points.

》Grow your CUSTOMER base through referral programs.

》Improve customer retention with VIP programs.

》Create EXCLUSIVE discounts for loyal customers.

》Use email retargeting to win customers back.

》Boost repeat PURCHASES through personalized campaigns.

ANSWER:

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Explanation:

Answer:

Find new hobbies

Discover things you know to do, which you have never done before

Read more books

If you don't like reading check whether you can write

try some new recipes

try out new games

learn something new

tidy up your stuff

try a new craft

binge watch a cool movie series

try a new sport

grow a 'pet' plant

listen to music

try to INVENT a few dance moves

take some photos

spend quality time with your family

Be SAFE and ENJOY!

ANSWER:

My first discovery: I am a PUBG addict

2nd : I LIKE cooking

3rd : I like developing SOFTWARES..

4th : I like cleaning and repairing electronics

5th : I am a foodie..

Answer:

Hello mate..

Explanation:

The idea of the food festival is primarily to re-integrate value back into food systems and food culture. Through such festivals, COMMUNITIES become AWARE of the importance of reviving their TRADITIONAL food PRACTICES and production, leading to increased local resilience and food security.

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All of the above should be the ANSWER as PER me..

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Answer:

KERALA FLOOD CASE STUDY

Explanation:

On 16 August 2018, severe floods affected the south Indian state Kerala, due to unusually high rainfall during the monsoon season. It was the worst flood in Kerala in nearly a century. Over 483 people died, and 140 are missing. About a million people were evacuated, mainly from Chengannur, Pandanad, Edanad, Aranmula, Kozhencherry, Ayiroor, Ranni, Pandalam, Kuttanad, Malappuram, Aluva, Chalakudy, Thrissur, Thiruvalla, Eraviperoor, Vallamkulam, North PARAVUR, Chellanam, Vypin ISLAND and PALAKKAD. All 14 districts of the state were placed on red alert.According to the Kerala government, one-sixth of the total population of Kerala had been directly affected by the floods and related incidents. The Indian government had declared it a Level 3 Calamity, or "calamity of a severe nature". It is the worst flood in Kerala after the great flood of 99 that took place in 1924.

Thirty-five out of the fifty-four dams within the state were opened, for the first time in history. All five overflow gates of the Idukki Dam were opened at the same time, and for the first time in 26 years 5 gates of the Malampuzha dam of Palakkad were opened. Heavy rains in Wayanad and Idukki have caused severe LANDSLIDES and have left the hilly districts isolated. The situation was regularly monitored by the National Crisis Management Committee, which ALSO coordinated the rescue and relief operations.

Answer:

DEFICIT financing is the budgetary situation where expenditure is higher than the revenue. It is a practice ADOPTED for financing the excess expenditure with outside RESOURCES. The expenditure revenue GAP is financed by either printing of currency or through borrowing.

Explanation:

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RAJHASTHAN (khudki)

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ANSWER:

Shistu ಶಿಸ್ತು is a word of SANSKRIT origin. It means DISCIPLINE.

Answer:

The French treasury was nearly empty when Louis XVI ASCENDED the throne therefore in ORDER to meet expenses LIKE maintaining an army, COURT, running of government machinery etc. the he was forced to increase taxes.

Explanation:

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<STRONG>Answer:

a cyclone is a LARGE scale air mass that ROTATE AROUND a strong center of low ATMOSPHERIC pressure.

ANSWER:

Explanation:

first they have given 16 march  to 31 march leave to all works and ETC ;

and after they told they will take rest at HOME and after they had kept lockdown and after and after they and they had kept hosipitals and TESTS after

Answer:

Most of the earthquakes following that occurred in Japan happened because of a DESTRUCTIVE PLATE boundary. This is when continental and OCEANIC plates COLLIDE and the heavier, more dense oceanic plate 'sinks' UNDERNEATH the continental one

Explanation:

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NANBA..

the food corporation of INDIA was the COST of food GRAINS .

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EXPLANATION:

abe GAURI homework tujhe MILA hai aur HUM LOG karenge

CHAL NIKAL PEHLI PHURSAT MEIN

Answer:

KEY POINTS

INDIA's economic recovery from the coronavirus crisis could be delayed if lenders stop lending to borrowers with LOW credit scores or charge them a much higher interest on loans.

Millions of daily wage-earners have lost their JOBS since the lockdown started. Others, particularly in the SERVICES sectors, have been furloughed.

Small businesses owners are particularly at risk of defaulting as they do not have the wherewithal to survive prolonged halt in economic activity, Sanjeev Prasad from Kotak Institutional Equities TOLD CNBC.

GP: India banks

Branches of State Bank Of India, Syndicate Bank and Canara Bank in New Delhi, India.

Pradeep Gaur | Mint | Getty Images

India's economic recovery from the coronavirus crisis could be delayed if banks stop lending to borrowers with low credit scores, or charge them a much higher interest on loans.

The financial sector faces an erosion of loan growth and higher credit costs as it prepares for a rise in bad debt from retail and corporate borrowers — and with India's lockdown extended again, the economic impact could exacerbate.

"I think banks would also want to be a lot more careful in terms of incremental lending," Sanjeev Prasad, managing director, and co-head at Kotak Institutional Equities, told CNBC. He explained that a lot of borrowers who would have previously received loans from banks and non-bank financial institutions would not qualify if lenders become more stringent over whom they lend to. "It will have its own repercussions on recovery in the economy going forward."

Bad loans are going to increase and the longer the lockdown, the more prolonged the economic recovery, the more it will be the increase in bad loans.

Sanjeev Prasad

KOTAK INSTITUTIONAL EQUITIES

India this week entered another 2-week extension of its national lockdown which began in late March.

The country extended its lockdown twice as infection cases continued to rise, and is currently expected to lift restrictions on May 18. Still, there has been some easing of rules, especially in low-risk areas, though most economic activities remain on hold.

Three types of borrowers at risk

Millions of daily wage-earners have lost their jobs since the lockdown started, while others, particularly in the services sectors, have been furloughed.

"Bad loans are going to increase and the longer the lockdown, the more prolonged the economic recovery, the more it will be the increase in bad loans," Prasad said in a late-April interview before India extended the lockdown for a second time.

Bankers and government officials already expected bad loans to potentially double as the outbreak brought economic activity to an abrupt halt, Reuters reported. For its part, the central bank had already anticipated an increase in bad debts between September 2019 and September 2020, before the Covid-19 crisis occurred.

A few months of lost income and the resulting rise in the retail delinquency rate could prove to be a potential double whammy for the banks on top of the expected surge in corporate defaults.

Kunal Kundu

SOCIETE GENERALE

Prasad said there are three segments of borrowers that are of concern: First, the micro, small and medium-sized companies which, unlike the larger corporations, do not have the financial ability "to withstand any sort of slowdown in business for an extended period of time."

Another segment would be the retail borrowers who take personal, unsecured loans and are likely to face job losses. Finally, the microfinance institutions are also at risk. They mostly give small, unsecured loans to daily wage earners, many of whom do not currently have income due to the lockdown.

ANSWER:

Because of

LACK of SALIVA in our TONGUE

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ANSWER:

map

Explanation:

and its not moppo it's mappo

Answer:

The Constitution provides that all CITIZENS are equal before the LAW. There can be no DISCRIMINATION based on a citizen's caste, sex, religious BELIEF or place of birth etc.

Explanation:

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Answer:

it INCREASES the temperature that causes drought on one HAND and MELT ICE which can cause FLOODS

ANSWER:

CONTINENTS

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Answer:

1-tsunami, 2-cyclones, 3-rain, 4-rain, 5- WAVES, CURRENTS and TIDES

Heritage can REFER to practices or characteristics that are passed down through the years, from one generation to the NEXT. Researching your family tree would help you gain a sense of your personal heritage. Heritage is often used to discuss a cultural aspect or tradition that has been passed down through generations.

Heritage is important because ...

It helps us examine our HISTORY and traditions and enables us develop an awareness about ourselves. It helps us UNDERSTAND and explain why we are the way we are. Heritage is a keystone of our CULTURE that plays an important role in our politics, society, business and world view.

EXPLANATION:

ANDAMAN and NICOBAR ISLANDS

Answer:

ok DUDE I will answer your version

EXPLANATION:

e PATA HAI aur I will answer your QUESTION I will answer your question please please please please please please please please please

Answer:

According to American political scientist Larry Diamond, democracy consists of four key elements: a political system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections; the active PARTICIPATION of the PEOPLE, as citizens, in POLITICS and civic life; PROTECTION of the human RIGHTS of all citizens

Explanation:

ANSWER:

I DONT KNOW any THINGS

HERE IS UR ANSWER BUDDY...

C. i, iii and iv only

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ANSWER:

through oceans TRADE USUALLY took PLACE during ancient time

ANSWER:

= 8 X 9.8

= 78.4 KG

EXPLANATION:

The ANSWER of QUESTION is:

OPTION A

ANSWER:

A

Explanation:

ANSWER: Rivadavia

Explanation:

Explanation:

WATER is a NATURAL resource .

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Answer:

Suez Canal

The DISTANCE between India and Europe was almost half the EAST and the west coast. It is the Suez Canal which was OPENED in the year 1869, to REDUCE the distance between India and Europe. It has REDUCED the distance up to 7000 km at present.