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41901.

How became the king of Germany unification ?

Answer» William 11
In the 1800s, nationalist feelings were strong in the hearts of the middle-class Germans. They united in 1848 to create a nation-state out of the numerous German States. But the monarchy and the military got together to repress them and they gained support from the landowners of Prussia (the Junkers) too. Prussia soon became the leader of the German unification movement. Its\xa0Chief Minister Otto von Bismarck was the architect of the process with support from Prussian army and Prussian bureaucracy. The unification process was completed after Prussia won wars with Austria, Denmark, and France over seven years time. In January 1871, the Prussian king, William I, was proclaimed the German Emperor in a ceremony held at Versailles.
41902.

Horizontal power sharing is called \' a system of checks and balances \'. Justify this statement

Answer» (1) Under horizontal distribution of power, power is shared among different organs of the government such as legislature, executive and judiciary. This system is also called system of ‘checks and balances’.(2) Reasons :(i) All three organs of the government are placed at the same level.(ii) The power distribution ensures that no organ enjoys unlimited powers.(iii) Each organ exercises a check on the others. Thus, this results in a balance of power.
It is a system of check and balance because people check each others performance and balance the high performance with corresponding low performance
41903.

How did different social groups participate in Civil Disobedience Movement? Explain.

Answer» Different social groups joined the Civil Disobedience Movement. Three of them are listed below.\tRich peasant communities like Patidars of Gujarat and Jats of Uttar Pradesh - joined the movement because, being producers of commercial crops, they were hard-hit by depression and falling prices. For them, Swaraj meant struggle against high revenues.\tPoor peasants joined the struggle because they found it difficult to pay the rent. They wanted the unpaid rent to be remitted.\tRich business classes were against colonial policies which restricted trade. They joined the movement because they wanted protection against import of foreign goods. They thought that Swaraj would cancel colonial restrictions and trade would flourish without constraints.
41904.

How did the idea of \u200b\u200bnationalism evolve from pictures and magazines ?

Answer» Hm, from my view idea of nationalism evolved from pictures and magazines because pictures are more effective than sounds,as u can see a picture u remember it for a long but if you listen something then u will not be able to remember it for a long and by propoganda people will more attracted towards that.
41905.

How is HDI a better indicator of development than per capita income

Answer» Human development index (HDI) is a better indicator than per captia income for many reasons :1.Any increase in the per captia income can be due to the use modern capitalintensive technology which is labour displacing in nature and thus adversely affecting the poor.2.Per captia income ignores non material things like happiness index security health literarcy rate etc. though they may be more important for a human it is not a reliable source of economic index.more over the distribution of the per captia income makes the rich richer and poor poorerOn the other hand human development index (HDI) computes all the things essential for a development of a country rather than focusing only on economic aspect
41906.

How globalisation is took place

Answer» Globalisation is defined as the integration between countries through foreign trade and foreign investments by multinational corporations (MNCs). Increase in foreign trade, migration of people from one country to another, the flow of capital finance from one country to another and private and public investments from foreign countries all together contribute to globalisation.
41907.

how are demand deposit accepted as a means of payment

Answer» Demand deposits offer another interesting facility. It helps in making the payment in cheque.. A cheque is a paper instructing the bank to pay a specific amount from the person’s account to the other person or to the account holder.. Thus, we see that demand deposits share the essential features of money.. The facility of cheques against demand deposits makes settlement of payments possible without using cash.. Since demand deposits are accepted widely as a means of payment, along with currency, they constitute money in the modern economy.
41908.

Economic deleted chapter of class 10th

Answer» There is no chapter deleted in economics.
CBSE has reduced the syllabus by 30% .CBSE syllabus reduced by 30%: Check deleted syllabus of CBSE Class 10With the CBSE syllabus for 2020-21 reduced by 30%, check out the deleted portions of the CBSE Class 10 syllabus in various subjectsCopy the given link to knw the syllabus:http://cbseacademic.nic.in/revisedcurriculum_2021.html\xa0
No chapter is deleted in eco
\tElectrification39,866\xa0kilometres\xa0(24,772 mi) as of 1st April 2020Length68,155\xa0kilometres\xa0(42,350 mi) (route) 95,981\xa0kilometres\xa0(59,640 mi) (running track) 123,542\xa0kilometres\xa0(76,765 mi) (total track) as of 1st April 2020\t
41909.

The approximate railway length in india is

Answer» Indian Railways Overview
41910.

What do you mean by currency?

Answer» Currency is a medium of exchange for goods and services. In short, it\'s money, in the form of paper or coins, usually issued by a government and generally accepted at its face value as a method of payment.
41911.

Is Russia and prusia is same or different

Answer» Prussia is old name of Germany
Russia and Prussia are two completely different concepts. Russia still exists while prussia was abolished in 1919 or 1945.Russia was the military giant who was formed by the unification of various eastern slav states. It was a tsardom till 1917 after which the Soviets took power. Russia is always considered a giant due to its humungous size. Its larger in area than Pluto. It spanned from siberia to the baltic from the urals and the arctic circle to the wakhan corridor.Prussia however was a predecessor of teutonic states. It united with brandenburg and was a part of The Holy Roman Empire. It was a major military force in Europe. It was the father of all german states. It was the state that united german states into one Powerful state, the German Empire. It was ruled by the hohenzollern dynasty. After the First world war, it lost its existence becuase of Germany’s defeat.Russia and Prussia were allies before. Prussia and Russia once were together in the napoleonic wars where they with austria defeated the Polish Lithuanian Commonwealth. They fought together in various wars like the napoleonic wars and the great turkish war(1683).
They are different
41912.

What is power sharing and its types?

Answer» Power-sharing is a vital ingredient of any constitution. Power-sharing makes sure that there is an optimum balance between different sections in the society. Each and every state should have some forms of power-sharing. The chances of controversies and opportunity to every citizen increases. Power-sharing has its own value in a democracy. This ensures the stability of political order.Forms of power-sharingThere are different forms of power-sharing in modern democracies which are listed belowHorizontal distribution of power\tPower is shared among different organs of government, such as the legislature, executive and judiciary.\tExample – India This distribution ensures that none of the organs can exercise and utilise unlimited power.\tEach and every organ keeps an eye on the others.\tThis system of arrangement is called a system of checks and balances.Vertical distribution of power\tPower can be shared among governments at different levels.\tA general central government for the entire country and governments at the provincial or state and regional level.\tExample – India Union Government that is central government & State Government.Community government\tPower can also be shared among different socially active groups such as the religious and linguistic groups.\tExample – BelgiumPower-sharing between political parties, pressure groups and movements\tThis kind of power-sharing competition ensures that power does not remain in one single hand.\tFor longer duration, power is shared among different political parties that represent different ideologies and social groups.
41913.

What was the demands of gandhiji from Irwin while Irwin pact

Answer» DNA is a group of molecules that is responsible for carrying and transmitting the hereditary materials or the genetic instructions from parents to offsprings.
The pact made the British government concede some demands , which were-To with draw all ordinances and prosecution;to release all the political prisoners\'; to restore the confiscated properties of the satyagarhis; to permit the free collection or manufacture of salt.
What is DNA?
41914.

Which 2 states were given special powers status

Answer»
41915.

Differenciate between institutional and technological reforms in tabular form.

Answer» Technological Reforms:For the improvement of agricultural yield, new-technologies and equipment have been introduced in the recent years.1. Use of tube-wells and water-pumps, tractor, tiller, thresher etc.2. Similarly, drip irrigation and sprinklers are used for irrigation, where the water supply is less and to irrigate more places with less water.3. Chemical fertilizers which have been used on a large scale are now being supplemented by biofertilizers to retain the fertility of the land.4. The farm produces are carried to the market on trucks through all weather roads and faster means of transport.Institutional Reforms:1. To initiate with government to provide facilities to the farmers. The government has started many programmes like Green Revolution, White Revolution or Operation floods.2. The government has assembled small lands to make them economically practicable.3. Radio and television broadcasting tell farmers about the new and improved techniques of cultivation or to give upto-date knowledge to the farmers.4. Provision of crop-insurance, rural banking and small-scale cooperative societies protect farmers against the losses caused by crop-failure or help farmers for the modernization of agriculture.5. The government also announced minimum price for the crop grown by the farmers to remove the elements of uncertainty and get correct price for their products.
41916.

How the extension of treaty between different Slavic nationalisties result in first world war?

Answer»
41917.

What were the changes done by Prussia after refinery Germany. ?

Answer»
41918.

What are the various factors that enabled globalisation ?

Answer» The factors which have enabled globalisation in India are(i) During the past ,50 years, several improvements in technology have taken place. For example, in transportation technology, containers are now used for the transportation of goods. This has led to huge reduction in cost and increase in speed in reaching the markets.(ii)Telecommunication facilities are used to contact one another around the world and to communicate from remote areas. Internet enables us to send instant electronic mail and talk across the world at negligible costs.(iii) The Government of India has removed barriers or restrictions to trade set earlier. This step, called liberalisaHon, ha enabled goods and services to be exported and imported easily.Multinationals lave been allowed to set-up factories and offices in India. Due to this, there is greater integration of poduction and markets across countries.
41919.

When did French revolution take place ? Explain its implact on Europe?

Answer» 14 july 1789
The French revolution took place in the year 1789. The introduction of liberal ideas of change affected many nations in various ways.\xa0In Europe, the French revolution directed a series of wars between several nations and the French because of the rise of the French army leader Napoleon Bonaparte.\xa0For instance, Europe was wracked by two decades of conflict rotating around France\'s attempts to expand its revolutionary goals, and the resistance of conservative authority, led by Austria and Britain. And a war broke out at the time when Prussia and Austria invaded France.
41920.

Resource planning is essential for sustainable existence

Answer» (i) An equitable distribution of resources has become essential for a sustained quality of life and global peace.(ii) If the present trend of resource depletion by a few individuals and countries continues, the future of our planet is in danger.(iii) Therefore, resource planning is essential for sustainable existence of all forms of life. Sustainable existence is a component of sustainable development.
41921.

What is ethnic composition of Belgium?

Answer» The ethnic composition of Belgium is very complex because in that country Dutch speaking people are in majority ( 59 %), while French and German speaking are respectively 40% and 1%. The French live in the Wallonia region and the Dutch lives in flemish region. While this is the case in the country, the capital, Brussels has French speaking people as the majority ( 80%) and Dutch 20%.
41922.

Table 2.4 classifying economic activities

Answer»
41923.

What were the mathod of satyagrah answer for 5 mark

Answer» Satyagraha according to Gandhi was a unique weapon to fight injustice. It was a novel method of mass agitation. It stressed on the principle of truth, non-violence, tolerance and peaceful protests. Gandhi had already organised a successful satyagraha movement in South Africa. He also organised it successfully at Champaran in Bihar, Kheda in Gujarat and Ahmedabad in Gujarat.
41924.

Who wrote Hind swaraj?

Answer» Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi ji was wrote hindi swaraj
Mahatma Gandhi
41925.

Do we have critical thinking questions for social science

Answer» No
41926.

Name one Rabi crop

Answer» Rabi crops are known as winter crops. They are grown in October or November. The crops are then harvested in spring. These crops require frequent\xa0irrigation\xa0because these are grown in dry areas. Wheat, gram, barley are some of the rabi crops grown in India.Following are some of the examples of rabi crops:\tWheat\tBarley\tOats\tPulses\tMustard\tLinseed
Wheat
Wheat
41927.

Explain the features and provisions of napoleonic code of 1804

Answer» NAPOLEON\xa0had brought revolutionary changes in the administrative field :\tThe Napoleon Civil Code of 1804 did away with all privileges based on birth and established equality before the law.\tSecured the right of property.\tAbolished the feudal system and freed peasants from serfdom and manorial dues.\tNapoleon simplified administrative divisions;\tIn the towns, guild restrictions were removed.
41928.

How did cotton soil are formed

Answer» Black soil is formed by the weathering or breaking of igneous rocks and also by the cooling or solidification of lava from the volcano eruption. Therefore, it is also called as the lava soil. As per the name, black soil is black in colour and is most abundantly found in Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and in some southern parts of India, including the Godavari and near to the Krishna valleys.Black soil are rich in Calcium, Carbonate, Potash and hold moisture, hence it is found sticky when it is wet and cracks when it is dry. As discussed, back soil is formed from the volcano eruption, which is very much fertile and best suitable for intensive agriculture.
41929.

What means resources planning

Answer» Resource planning is the judicious use of resources. Resource planning becomes more important in a country like India, where resources are not distributed properly. For example; many states are rich in mineral and deficient in other resources, such as Jharkhand is rich in minerals, but there is problem of drinking water and other facilities, Arunachal Pradesh has plenty of water but lack of other development because of lack of resources.
Resource planning is done for the judicious use of the resources
41930.

Literacy rate for rural male population is (a) 62% (b) 59% (c) 76% (d) 42%

Answer» 76
41931.

Who founded swaraj party what were their goals?

Answer» The Swaraj Party was formed by Motilal Nehru and Chittaranjan Das in order to fight British colonialism from within and give the people of India a responsible and responsive government by making the colonial state accountable. The formation of this party allowed the Congress leaders who believed in participating in government an avenue to contest elections.
41932.

What do you understand by Versailles

Answer» Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty which\xa0brought World War I\xa0to an end. The Treaty ended the war between Germany\xa0and the Allied Powers. It was signed on 28 June 1919 in\xa0Versailles.\xa0There was dissatisfaction in Italy and Germany with the terms of the Treaty of Versailles. Several harsh restrictions were imposed on Germany. She had to a huge war indemnity and her mineral rich areas of Saar and Rhineland was occupied by France. All German colonies in Asia and Africa were forcefully captured. Her military power was also reduced.It is said that the hearsh terms of the treaty of\xa0Versailles sowed the seeds of the Second World War.\xa0
41933.

\'Indicriminate use of resources has led to numerous problem\'.Justify

Answer» Ans. Humans thought resource is a free gift of nature and use them insanely and as this indiscriminate use of resources, several environmental problems are being caused and lead to ecological unbalance and States that \'\'Indiscriminate use of resources has lead to numerous problem.\'\'
41934.

Explain liberalisation of foreign trade ?

Answer» \tRemoving barriers or restrictions set by the government is known as liberalisation.\tWith the liberalisation of trade, businesses are allowed to make decisions freely about what they wish to import or export.\tThe government imposes lesser restrictions than before and is therefore, said to be more liberal.
41935.

Who writed hind swaraj

Answer» Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi
The book Hind Swaraj was written by\xa0Mahatma Gandhi\xa0in 1909. In it his views on Swaraj, modern civilization and mechanization have been expressed. In this book he declared that British rule was established in India with the cooperation of Indians, and had survived only because of this cooperation.
Mahatma Gandhi
May be Mohandas k. Gandhi
41936.

Where are most of the people are employed?

Answer» 1. The primary sector continues to be the largest employs even in the year2000.2. Even though industrial output or production of goods went up by 8 times during the period, employment in the industry went up by 2.5 times.3. More than half of the workers in the country are working in the primary sector mainly in the agriculture.4. The secondary and tertiary sectors produce three fourths of the produce when they employ less than half of the people.5. There are more people in agriculture than is necessary. So even if a few people are moved out, production will not be affected as workers in the agricultural sectors are underemployed.6. Kind of underemployment is hidden in contrast to someone who does’nt have a job.7. It means that even if we remove a lot of people from agricultural sector and provide them with proper work elsewhere, agriculture production will not suffer.8. There are thousand of casual workers in the service sector in urban areas who search for daily employment. They are employed as painters, plumbers repair workers etc. Many of them do not find work everyday. There may be people who spend the whole day but earn very little.
Unorganised sector
41937.

Fallow land refers to

Answer» Tempery land
41938.

Write five Points about greek war of independence

Answer» • Greece had been part of the Ottoman Empire since the fifteenth century.• The growth of revolutionary nationalism in Europe sparked off a struggle for independence amongst the Greeks which began in 1821.• Nationalists in Greece got support from other Greeks living in exile and also from many West Europeans who had sympathies for ancient Greek culture.• Poets and artists lauded Greece as the cradle of European civilisation and mobilised public opinion to support its struggle against a Muslim empire.• The English poet Lord Byron organised funds and later went to fight in the war, where he died of fever in 1824.• Finally, the Treaty of Constantinople of 1832 recognised Greece as an independent nation.
41939.

How can India can be said as developed country?

Answer» If GDP of India gets increased it can be said as developed country
41940.

What was the main objective of delegates who drew up the Treaty of Vienna in 1815?.

Answer» The main objective of treaty of Vienna was to nullify all the changes that had come into existence during Napoleonic wars. The Bourbon dynasty restore its power which had been deposed during the French Revolution. To prevent the expansion of France in future, a number of states were set up on the boundaries of France. The kingdom of Netherland including Belgium was set up in the north and Genoa including Piedmont established in the south.Prussia was given important new territories on the western frontier, while Austria was given control of northern Italy. The German confederation of 39 states which was set up by Napoleon was left untouched. Prussia was given to Russia. The main intention was behind that set up was to restore the monarchies that had been overthrown by Napoleon and create a new conservative order in Europe.
41941.

How the extension of treaty between different Slavic nationalisties result in first world war.?

Answer» This feeling of nationalism became intense in the Balkan region after 1871. The Balkan region formerly comprised the present-day territories of Romania, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Croatia, Greece, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Slovenia, Serbia and Montenegro. The people in these countries were called Slavs. The disintegration of the Ottoman Empire in the region made the situation very explosive in the region as every state was jealous of one another and hoped to gain independence at the cost of the other. One by one, its European subject nationalities broke away from the control of the Ottoman Empire and declared independence. As the different Slavic nationalities struggled to define their identity and independence, the Balkan area became an area of intense conflict.During this time, many powerful European nations such as England, France, Russia and Germany competed to gain control in the Balkan region.This competition for gaining prominence in the region finally led to the First World War in 1914.
41942.

the 1830\'s saw many revolts in Europe. Give two reasons for these revolts

Answer» \tThe first half of the 18th century saw an enormous increase in population all over Europe. The employment opportunities were very scarce as there more job seekers than employment.\t\xa0Population from rural areas migrated to the cities to live in overcrowded slums.\t\xa0Small producers in town were often faced with stiff competition from imports of cheap machine-made goods.\t\xa0In Europe, the aristocracy still enjoyed power, peasants struggled under the burden of fuedal dues and obligations.\t\xa0The rise of food price and bad harvest led to widespread pauperism around the country.
41943.

Define rowlatt act and khilafat movement

Answer» Under Rowlatt act british government can arest any indan citizen without any reason and take trial for 2 yearsKHILAAFAT MOVEMENT- After first world War rumar was spred that britishers are going to instablish harsh treaty on turkey so indian Muslims stend in opposition of britishers to protect power of khalifa(political ledor of Muslims) in turkey. Khilafat movement was started in Mumbai under the leader ship of muhhamad ali and shaukat ali
41944.

Write a suitable concept / term for - When an abstract idea is expressed through a person or thing

Answer» Allegory
41945.

Discuss the purpose of rio-de-janeiro earth summit and agenda 21

Answer» 1. Agenda 21 is the declaration signed by world leaders in 1992 at the United conference on environment and development (UNCED) which took place at Rio de Janeiro,Brazil2. In June 1992,more than 100 heads of states met in Rio de Janeiro in Brazil ,for the first international Earth summit
It was also done so that in future resources doesn\'t replenish. And for sustainable development
To take decision on social economic environmental problem and biological diversities
41946.

what is you meant by earth

Answer» A large land and water with the mixture of gases , minerals, salts,acids, resources,greenery, etc.where some living organisms can live comfortably without any problem but at till, at it can\'t be harmed .
The planet which gives us everything and doesn\'t ask for anything and also gives us shelter
The planet on which we live
41947.

Meaning of glance,arena and forge

Answer» ok
Social science chapter Political Parties Civics
aap phala kon sa sub.ready kar rahi ho
ya konsa ch. ka question ha
Glance : look intoArena : areaForge : encourage ?
41948.

Describ the Congress of Vienna in 1815

Answer» In 1815 the European powers of Britain, Russia, prussia and Austria had collectively defeated Napoleon. Their chief representatives met at Vienna to come to a settlement for Europe. The Congress was hosted by Austrian chancellor Duke Metternich. The delegates grew up the Treaty of Vienna in 1815 with the aim of undoing what Napoleon had transferred in Europe.1.The Bourbon dynasty was restored to power in France. They were deposed during the French Revolution. France lost its territories which had been annexed under Napoleon.2. A series of states were carved out on the French frontiers to prevent French expansion in the coming future. Thus , the kingdom of Netherlands which included Belgium was set up in the north and Genoa was added to Piedmont in the south.Prussia was given new territories on its Western Frontiers while Austria was given control of Northern Italy. The German confederation of 39 States was left and it is.4. In the east, Russia was given a part of Poland why Prussia was given a portion of Saxony. The main aim was to restore the monarchies that were overthrown by Napoleon and re-establish the authority of Conservatives in Europe.
41949.

Write a note on Silesia weavers???

Answer» Thanks for answering
1. In 1845, weaver in Silesia had led a Revolt against contractors who supplied them with raw materials and got finished goods.2.A crow of weavers marched in pairs up to the mansion of their contractors demanding higher wages.3. They smashed there window panes and also plundered the supply of cloth. As a result, the contractors fled away from their houses with their families.
41950.

Democracies lead to peaceful and harmonlous life among citizens support this statement with examples

Answer» Democracies lead to peaceful harmonious life among citizens:1. No society has a permanent solution for the differences that can come up between various groups in it.2. But democracy provides the opportunity to negotiate the differences and decide on what is better for everyone.3. Non-democratic regimes usually just ignore the internal problems or suppress it.4. Democracy ensures inclusion of every group including minorities and its interests in the decision making.5. Democracy reduces the chances of differences or conflicts becoming violent.