1.

0.5 moles of CO thken in a 2 L flask is maintained at 750 k in the presence of a catalyst so that the following reaction can take place: CO+2H_(2) hArr CH_(3)OH. When hydrogen is introduced, the pressure of the system in increased to 23.629 antm from 15.129 atm at equilibrium and 0.08 moles of gaseous product, methanol is formed. Clculate k_(C).

Answer»

Solution :`CO+2H_(2) hArr CH_(3)OH`
Initial moles `0.5 a0`
At EQUILBRIUM 0.5=x a-2x x
Given that x=0.08
Moles of CO=0.5-0.08=0.42
Moles of `H_(2)` =a-0.16
Moles of `CH_(3)OH=0.08`
No. of moles of `H_(2)` can be calculated by using PV =nRT
Pressure of hydrogen =23.629-15.129=8.5 ATM
`n=(PV)/(RT)=(8.5xx2)/(0.082xx750)=0.276(a)`
`therefore ` Number of moles of `H_(2)` at equilibrium =0.276-0.16=0.116
`K_(c)=(0.08//2)/(((0.166)/(2))^(2)xx(0.42)/(2))=56.66 l^(2) "mol"^(-1)`


Discussion

No Comment Found