1.

A ballet dancer spins about a vertical axis at 60 rpm with his arms closed. Now he stretches his arms such that M.I. Increases by 50%. The new speed of revolution is?

Answer»

Given:

A ballet dancer spins about a vertical axis at 60 RPM with his arms closed. Now he stretches his arms such that M.I. Increases by 50%.

To find:

New angular velocity.

Calculation:

LET initial MOMENT of inertia be I ,

Hence, final moment of inertia will be

\therefore \: I_{2} = I + 50\%I

=  > \: I_{2} = I + \dfrac{I}{2}

=  > \: I_{2} = \dfrac{3I}{2}

Now , applying conservation of angular momentum :

\therefore \: I  \times  \omega1 = I_{2} \times  \omega2

=  > \: I  \times 60=  \dfrac{3I}{2}  \times  \omega2

=  > \:  60=  \dfrac{3}{2}  \times  \omega2

=  > \:   \omega2 =  \dfrac{60 \times 2}{3}

=  > \:   \omega2 =  <klux>40</klux> \: rpm

So, final angular velocity is 40 rpm.



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