1.

A disc of mass `m` and radius `R` is free to rotate in a horizontal plane about a vertical smooth fixed axis passing through its centre. There is a smooth groove along the diameter of the disc and two small balls of mass `m//2` each are placed in it on either side of the centre of the disc as shown in Fig. The disc is given an initial angular velocity `omega_(0)` and released. The angular speed of the disc when the balls reach the end of the disc isA. `(omega_(0))/2`B. `(omega_(0))/3`C. `(2omega_(0))/3`D. `(omega_(0))/4`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Let the angular speed of the disc when the balls reach the end be `omega`. From conservation of angular momentum,
`1/2mR^(2)omega_(0)=1/2mR^(2)omega+m/2R^(2)omega+m/2R^(2)omega`
or `omega=(omega_(0))/3`


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