1.

A string is wrapped around a cylinder of mass `M` and radius `R`. The string is pulled vertically upwards to prevent the centre of mass from falling as the cylinder unwinds the string. The tension in the string isA. `(Mg)/6`B. `(Mg)/3`C. `(Mg)/2`D. `(2Mg)/3`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Equation of motion
`Mg-T=Ma` ………….i
Taking torque about the axis passing through the centre of the spool and perpendicular to it
`TR=Ialpha=1/2MR^(2)(a/2)`
`T=1/2Ma` …………ii
From eqn i and ii
`Ma=Mg-1/2ma`
`a=(2g)/3`
`:. T=(Mg)/3`


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