1.

A wire of 15Ω resistance is gradually stretched to double its original length. It is then cut into two equal parts. These parts are then connected in parallel across a 3.0 volt battery. Find the current drawn from the battery.

Answer»

When the wire of 15Ω resistance is stretched to double its original length, then its resistance becomes

R’ = n2 × 15 = 22 × 15 = 60Ω 

When it cut into two equal parts, then resistance of each part becomes

R' = R'/2 = 60/2 = 30Ω 

These parts are connected in parallel, then net resistance of their combination is

R = R'/2 = 30/2 = 15Ω 

So, the current drawn from the battery

l = V/R = 3/15 = 1/5 

or l = 0.2 A.



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