1.

An electron of charge e in rest in an electric field between two plates separated by distance d and with potential difference V, the force experienced by the charge is given by(a)eVd (b)edV (c)dqV (d)Vd

Answer»

Given:

An ELECTRON of charge e in rest in an ELECTRIC field between two PLATES separated by distance d and with potential difference V.

To find:

Force experienced by the charge ?

Calculation:

The general expression for force experienced by a STATIC charge q is :

\therefore \: F = q \times E

Now, Electrostatic field intensity can be expressed as :

\implies \:  F = q \times ( -  \dfrac{ \partial V}{ \partial \: r} )

\implies \:  |  F |  = q \times  \dfrac{ \partial V}{ \partial \: r}

\implies \:  |  F |  = q \times  \dfrac{  V}{ d }

\implies \:  |  F |  = e\times  \dfrac{  V}{ d }

\implies \:  |  F |  =  \dfrac{eV}{ d }

So, final answer is :

\boxed{\:  \bf |  F |  =  \dfrac{eV}{ d } }



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